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《金版新学案》高考总复习配套测评卷 [全国卷Ⅱ]
——高三一轮英语卷(四)SBⅠ Units 13－16
学校：_____________ 班级：___________ 姓名：____________ 考号：__________
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共95分)
第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．stomach
A．product B．bacon C．conflict D．comfort
2．theme
A．thankful B．theirs C．therefore D．though
3．recipe
A．bike B．mineral C．recite D．stripe
4．salute
A．salary B．sparrow C．plane D．breakfast
5．purpose
A．choose B．Chinese C．chest D．closed
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
6．The friends didn’t see each other very often，but________they got together to chat about the good old days at school.
A．every now and then B．little by little
C．here and there D．by and by
7．I was________by the salesman—it turned out that the washing machine was of poor quality and wasn’t worth so much money.
A．taken off B．taken away C．taken in D．taken out
8．Global warming is one of the________problems facing our planet，endangering many species around the world.
A．similar B．major C．commercial D．chemical
9．—My father worked in Tibet for 20 years before he retired in 2006.
—Oh，he________lots of difficulties.
A．may go through B．would go through
C．should have gone through D．must have gone through
10．In return for all the help we had offered her those days，she treated us________a grand meal in a nice restaurant.
A．to B．for C．with D．by
11．—I’m afraid the new task is quite beyond me.
—Don’t worry.We will do everything we can________you.
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
12．It is important to________healthy eating habits if you want to keep fit.
A．grow B．develop C．increase D．raise
13．________I get into trouble，I will turn to the kindhearted lady and she is always ready to help me out.
A．Each time B．For each time
C．Each time that D．Each time when
14．—How are you getting along at university?
—I’m having trouble________the rest of the class.
A．keeping up with B．to keep up with
C．coming up with D．to come up with
15．Can you think of an interesting trick to play________him？Today is April Fools’Day.
A．in B．on C．for D．at
16．Yesterday on the way home from the cinema，it occurred to me that I should________the Smiths.
A．call on B．call out C．call at D．call for
17．A new building will be set up at the center of the new city______the earthquake victims.
A．in search of B．in honor of
C．in praise of D．in charge of
18．—How much money do you need to________the trip to Tibet?
—I’m not sure about it，but it will cost at least 500 yuan.
A．pay B．charge C．afford D．cover
19．Only by bringing in new management，I guess，________our hotel from bad to worse.
A．we can prevent B．we have prevented
C．can we prevent D．have we prevented
20．Survey finds physical punishment is still common________in some schools in rural areas.
A．sense B．practice C．rule D．reality
第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2009年唐山二模)
Across the street from our home was a school and I would often watch the kids as they played basketball during the break.I often noticed a small__21__playing with boys.I watched in__2223__to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net.The boys always tried to stop her but no one could.At other times I saw her playing alone，sometimes until__24__.
One day I asked her why she__25__so much.She looked__26__in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation (犹豫) she said，“The only way I can go to__27__is to get a scholarship (奖学金)．I believe that I would get it if I were good enough at__28__.My dad told me if the dream is big enough，the facts don’t__29__.” Then with a determined smile she ran towards the court.I watched her__30__those junior high years and into high school.Every week，she led her team to victory.
One day in her senior year，I saw her sitting in the grass，head__31__in her arms.The coach (教练) told her that at 5 feet 5 inches she would__32__never get to play for a top ranked team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should__33__dreaming about college.I asked her if she had talked 34__her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches just did not understand the__35__of a dream.He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship，__36__could stop her except one thing—her own attitude.
The next year，__37__she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game，she was seen by a college coach.She was indeed__38__a scholarship，a full one.She was going to get the college education that she had__39__and worked toward for all those years.It’s__40__：If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count.
21．A.boy B．girl C．student D．teacher
22．A.doubt B．shock C．wonder D．delight
23．A.managed B．tried C．failed D．attempted
24．A.morning B．noon C．dark D．dawn
25．A.practised B．suffered C．performed D．drilled
26．A.slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．directly
27．A.work B．court C．college D．school
28．A.football B．basketball C．my lessons D．the exams
29．A.damage B．delay C．count D．fail
B．over C．beyond D．through
31．A.buried B．placed C．hidden D．dropped
32．A.firmly B．sadly C．nearly D．probably
33．A.stop B．begin C．continue D．start
34．A.lowered B．lifted C．turned D．moved
35．A.effect B．power C．aim D．advantage
36．A.something B．anything C．nobody D．nothing
37．A.after B．before C．as D．once
38．A.brought B．handed C．sent D．offered
39．A.thought of B．dreamed of C．asked for D．referred to
40．A.true B．possible C．proper D．perfect
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
(2010届英语周报第10期，A)
On Tuesdays，Thursdays，and Saturdays，Dan Heins had a routine (惯例)：kidney dialysis (肾透析) from 6 a．m.to 10 a．m.；breakfast at the Main Street Deli (熟食店) in Anoka，Minnesota；working at his insurance office down the block.The 56yearold owner of the deli，Nancy Volk，knew Heins’s kidney failure and the amputation (截肢) of his leg.And Dan knew that Nancy，a single mother with three grown daughters，worked two other jobs to keep the deli open and meet her house payments.
One morning as he ordered his breakfast，Dan,58，said he would be on kidney dialysis the rest of his life if he didn’t receive a transplant (移植)．Nancy didn’t hesitate.“I’ll donate，” he said simply.A casual acquaintance (泛泛之交) volunteered to give him an organ？It seemed unreal to Dan，and Nancy had to spend weeks convincing him she was serious.The day before Thanksgiving in 2007，the results of the medical tests came in：She was a match.
In the months leading up to the transplant，Dan’s other leg was amputated and Nancy’s financial situation grew bad.Dan’s insurance would cover the costs of the operations，but she wouldn’t be able to work the parttime jobs for six weeks.And there was no guarantee they’d be there when she recovered.
Deli regular Steve Ohlsen put a donation box near the register.In one month，the people of Anoka gave Nancy several thousand dollars—enough to cover payments on her home while she recovered.
“This was just local people reaching into their pockets，”says Ohlsen.
Nancy and Dan had their operations in September.Four months later，Dan was off dialysis，and Nancy sent thankyou notes to her supporters.
41．From the passage，we know that Nancy________.
A．lived a hard life
B．had three teenage daughters
C．worked in an insurance office
D．wouldn’t be able to work the rest of her life
42．Dan didn’t believe Nancy would donate her kidney because________.
A．Nancy was in poor health herself
B．Nancy’s financial situation was bad
C．they were not close friends
D．they didn’t live in the same neighborhood
43．Steve Ohlsen put a donation box near the register to________.
A．help Dan finish the operation B．raise money for Nancy
C．meet his house payments D．collect money for charities
44．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A casual acquaintance’s donation
B．The donation box
C．The kidney transplant
D．Dan and Nancy
B
Do you remember piling up building blocks (积木) when you were younger？In order for a great structure to be created，you needed skill，patience，hard work，and the right blocks.To build a healthy and happy life，you need skill，patience，hard work，and the right blocks.In life，though，these blocks，or tools，are called life skills.
No one wants to feel frustrated.No one wants to feel sick.No one wants to fight all the time with friends or family.When these issues come up，though，life skills can help you deal with and improve the situation.
Do you remember the six components of health？They are physical，emotional，social，mental，spiritual，and environmental.Life skills can help improve these areas individaully or，sometimes，together.It just takes pracice.So what the life skills?
First of all，an individual should assess his health.Doing this helps the person decide on his current state of wellbeing and pick the actions and behaviors that will improve his health.
Second，a person should try to communicate effectively.When a person can clearly state his feelings and listen effectively as well，relationships with other can improve.
Third，an individual should practice wellness.This means the person is trying to choose nutritious meals，avoid unhealthy behaviors，and get enough sleep.
Fourth，________.Each person will experience difficult situations.Each person experiences anger or depression at some point in his life.To build a healthy life，though，a person works through the situation.
Fifth，a person needs to be a wise consumer.A consumer buys products.A wise consumer makes healthy decisions when buying products and services.
45．The author talks about piling up building blocks in the first paragraph to________.
A．show it is a difficult task
B．compare it with building a healthy life
C．explain how to create a great structure
D．tell readers the six components of health
46．The underlined word “wellness” in the passage most probably means “________”．
A．having a lot of money
B．the state of being healthy
C．being content with what one has
D．being not easily upset or excited
47．Which of the following sentences can be used to fill in the blank?
A．a person should learn from failure
B．a person should work hard all his life
C．a person may have troubles every now and then
D．an individual must try to deal with troubles effectively
48．In which section of a newspaper do you expect to read this piece of writing?
A．Culture Square. B．Entertainment Space.
C．News Platform. D．Life Channel.
C
(2010届江西重点中学协作体联考，B)
OK，so you want to get huge？You get into the gym，pound weights till you have a big red head，go home and that’s it，you maybe think that is all you have to do.Pump the weights.If only it was that simple.
Nutrition plays a very important part in recovery and growth.Without both you won’t put muscle on.Bodybuilding diets are constantly changing due to the increase of your muscle mass；if you put muscle on you have to eat more，if you lose muscle you need to eat less.So how do you keep an eye on what is happening inside the body?
Well，you have two means that would work.The first is the good old scales that sit gathering dust in the bathroom；you should monitor your weight to see if your goal to put muscle on is causing an increase in body weight.If the scales show that weight is staying the same or going down then it’s time to look at the diet and eat more.If the weight is going up then is it muscle？Or is the stomach getting bigger？If it’s the stomach getting bigger then you are eating too much.But be cautious，you can expect to put some body fat on when trying to put muscle on，but you want to monitor that the dreaded fat isn’t going on too much.
Another good method of checking which is going up，muscle or fat is to use a set of body fat calipers.By using the calipers every two weeks that will show exactly what is happening，if muscle is going down due to not eating enough then that will show with the calipers and you will need to eat more.If the calipers show that body fat percentagnce you have obtained the amount of total millimeters and your bodyweight，the chart that comes with the calipers will show what body fat percentage you are.
49．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Nutrition. B．Bodybuilding.
C．Bodybuilding diets. D．Fat percentage.
50．The underlined word both in Para.2 refers to________.
A．muscle and fat
B．scales and another good method
C．recovery and growth
D．two means that would work
51．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．You will have to eat more if you want to put muscle on.
B．If you eat less you will lose weight.
C．You need to eat less if your body fat percentage is going up.
D．Your muscle is surely going up if the scales show that your weight is going up.
52．You should________to check which is going on，muscle or fat，if you want to get huge.
A．use a set of calipers B．use the good old scales
C．get into the gym D．pound weights
D
(2009年东城检测，C)
Compared to people with bad attitudes，people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，according to a new study.“It’s possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses，”says Sheldon Cohen，the study’s lead researcher from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.
In a previous study，Cohen and his colleagues put coldcausing viruses into the noses of 334 healthy adults.People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles，coughs，and other cold symptoms.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors，even when medical tests detected those symptoms.
Those findings were interesting，but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick.Instead，it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests，for instance，that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic，with high selfesteem and a sense of control over life.This would mean that who we are，not how we feel，ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.
To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions)，the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period，people got nose drops that contained either cold or flu viruses.Then，each person stayed in an isolated room for 5 or 6 days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus，for example,28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand，those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat.
53．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Smiles Turn
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