典型例题(8).doc

典型例题
[例1] Do you think possible for us to finish this task on time?
A. its B. it C. that D. those
[解析] it 在这里做形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to finish this task”，选项A是it 的物主代词。这种“主谓宾补”可以用“主谓+宾语从句”的句式，但前者比较简洁，也很常用。
[答案] B
[例2] I have is yours.
A. No matter what B. Whatever
C. What ever D. All that
[解析] whatever 可以引导主语、宾语、表语从句，而以no matter 引起的只能是状语。将what ever 分写表示一种惊讶，有时还混杂着钦佩、生气或者其他感情。如：What ever did you see just now? What ever do you want me to do?
[答案] B
[例3] She is busy and can’t speak to you.
A. at present B. just now C. immediately D. right now
[解析] at present 表示“目前、当前”之意，常用一般现在时。而just now 意为“刚才”，在过去时用。单词 immediately 和词组right now 均表示“马上、立刻”之意。
[答案] A
[例4] I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.
A. may B. might C. could D. must
[解析] may/might 表示“可能”，往往可以交替使用并无时间上的差异，只是用might意义为“或许”，在口气上比用may更加不甚肯定，从而比较委婉。
[答案] B
[例5] You do what your teacher tells you to.
A. B. C. D.
[解析] should与 must 表“必须”，“应该做某事”，两者口气强弱程度略有不同。should在口气上带有更多的主观信心，must意味着说话人是权威方。
[答案] A
[例6] ---- Do you this city?
----- Of course. I have been living here for years so that I it well.
A. know anything of; know B. know something about; know of
C. know about anything; know D. know about something; know about
[解析] know 表示“知道，认识”， know about 表示对人或事物的了解程度； know of是听说（关于…的事）。类似hear sb. / sth. (听见) hear of/ about sb./ sth. (听到有关……)。We’ve been hearing quite a lot about the couple.
[答案] A
基础练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词
1. Animals in zoos are not in their natural s .
2. While traveling, he took a lot of p .
3. Because of your careless, all of my work was in v .
4. My teacher is always serious. I think he has no s of humor.
5. I can’t hear clearly. It’s just a m of voices from the room.
6. The little boy walked （摇摇摆摆地）toward his mother.
7. If he did wrong, it was only through (忽视).
8. The milk arrives (有规律)at six every morning.
9. Their suffering was (可怜的，令人怜悯的)to see.
10. They have put brandy in her fruit juice to get her (醉).
Ⅱ.单句改错
下面的句子均有一处错误，找出并改正。
1. He managed to finish writing this letter to his friend, but he failed.

2. When listen to the music, her face is bathed in tears.

3. He will do all he could help him.

4. The city is a mixture consisted of old and new buildings.

5. He looked at his children with evidently pride.

6. In order to keep fit, students should do as much as possible in every day life.

7. What do you think shall we do next?

8. Please say “Hi” to Mary from me.

9. He had us laugh all through the meal.

10. Tom was made tell us everything.

Ⅲ.完成句子
给下面各句空线上加入恰当的词，使句子符合中文要求。
1. 我认为学好英语是很重要的。
I think possible to finish this job.
2. 他很快习惯了这种新的生活方式。
He quickly this new way of life.
3. 你应该为说这些谎话而感到羞耻。
You should yourself telling lies to me.
4. 那个穿着棉裙的妇女正向警察求助。
The woman is policeman help.
5. 那个女孩在遛狗时常会向她邻居打招呼。
The girl usually her neighbors when she .
6. 他专心于他的思想没有注意到我。
He his thought without me.
能力测试
Ⅰ。单项选择
1. He felt unhappy at _____at the party.
A, making a fool of B, being made a fool of
C, being made a fool D, making a fool of him
2. The reason his being late is something was wrong with his bike.d
A. of, why B. of, because C. for, because D. for, that
3. The girl in red ____us by shouting a friendly
“hello”when we met at the school gate.
A, greeted B, respected C, admired D, addressed

4. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I my mum.b
A. take B.am taking C. have taken D. will have taken
5．An enemy soldier was found ______ in the forest.
A．die  B．death C．dead  D．to die
6. This kind of colour TV set _________ well. By the end of this month all the colour TV sets will have been _________.
　A. is sold, sold out 　　　 B. sells, sold up　　　　C. is sold, sold up 　D. sells, sold out
7. He had __________ little education that he can’t teach ________ little children.
　　A. so; so　　　B. such; such 　　C. so; such 　　D. such; so
8. We don’t allow __________ in the library.
　　A. smoke　　　B. to smoke　　　C. to smoking　　　D. smoking
9. On hearing the news, the young man rushed out, the dictionary on the desk and disappeared into the distance.
A. left, lain open B. left, lay opened
C. leaving, lay opened D. leaving, lying open
10. ---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.
---Oh, he ______have been a very smart boy then.
A, could B, should C, might D, must
11. The teacher said, “stop !” so we stopped .
A. to talk, to write B. talking, writing
C. talking, write D. talking, to write
12. Take a short rest, will you?
OK, I’m tired after a long walk.
A. more or less B. more and more C. as a result D. for example
13.The by which he succeeded in his career is not that good.
A. way B. method C. means D. road
14. The final exam will be held tomorrow. Please yourself a sharp pencil and a rubber
it.
A. equip, with, to B. equip, for, for
C. equip, with. For D. equip, ╳, for
15. Mary to see you. She for you downstairs now.
A. has been, is waiting B. has come, is waiting
C. came, was waiting D. has come, wait
Ⅱ。交际英语
1. --- Don’t forget to walk the dog while I’m away.
---- ___________ .
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t
2--- Lovely weather, isn’t it?
--- .
A. yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, isn’t it. D. No, isn’t it.
1. ---I failed in my college entrance examination,
--- .
A. What a pity. B. Never mind. C. Why? D. It doesn’t matter.
2. --- Are you sure that you’ met him before?
--- . I’m mistake.
A. Unless B. If C. When D. Though
5. , Bill?
. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.
A. What’s the matter B. What’s going on
C. What did you do D. What have you done?
Ⅲ。完形填空
It was my birthday last Thursday and I decided to 1 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I 2 a restaurant in a quiet part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is hardly ever crowded, because 3 people know about it, so it is not usually necessary to book a table. In any case(无论如何), Thursday is not a busy evening 4 .
　　 When we entered the restaurant, I was surprised to find it completely 5 . I looked around but not a 6 table was free. One of the waiters recognized（认出）me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about 7 ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion! 8 the place was full! We can hardly manage.”
　　 The waiter then 9 a table in the corner. “The people there 10 ” he said, “Just hold on and you’ll 11 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 12 the corner table paid their bill, got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
　　 Unfortunately our table was almost out of sight. We tried to attract(吸引) the attention of the waiter who sent us there, but he, like 13 waiters, was busy with the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. But at last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 14 with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table, I advised（建议）my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 15 .
1. A. remember 　　 B. celebrate　　　 C. memorize 　　　D. congratulate
2. A. chose 　　　　B. selected　　　　C. picked up 　　 D. elected
3. A. a few 　　　　B. a little 　　 　C. few　　　　　　D. little
4. A. as a rule B. as a matter of fact
　 C. as usual 　　　　 D. as is known to all
5. A. empty 　　　　 B. full 　　　　　　　　　　C. free 　　　　　 D. quiet
6. A. one 　　　　　 B. any 　　　　　　　　　　 C. single 　　　　 D. other
7. A. a half hour 　　B. half a hour 　　　　　　　C. half an hour 　 D. an hour half
8. A. suddenly 　　　 B. soon 　　　　　　　　　　C. quickly 　　　　D. certainly
9. A. pointed out 　　B. pointed over 　　　　　　 C. pointed on 　　 D. pointed to
10. A. will leave 　　　　　　　　　　B. are about to leave
C. are to leave 　　　　　　　　　D. will be leaving
11. A. find 　　　B. find out 　　C. looked for 　　D. searched
12. A. by 　　　　B. beside 　　　C. at 　　　　　 D. near
13. A. all the other 　　B. all an other 　　C. all the others 　　D. all other
14. A. excited 　　　　　B. tired 　　　　　C. pleased 　　D. disappointed(失望)
15. A. dishes 　　　　 　B. food 　　　　　 C. menu 　　　D. order
Ⅳ。阅读理解

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(A)
　　Miss Gorgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them,“Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
　　Tom at once answered,“Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.”“That's very good,”Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said.“Yes, Kate.”
　　“I disagree,”Kate said.“Your brother would hear you earlier because when it's 11 o'clock here it's only 8 o'clock in Los Angeles.”
　　1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class_________.
　　A. how to telephone 　　 B. about electricity 　　
C. about time zone (时区) 　　 D. about sound
　　2. Miss Gorgers raised this question because she wanted to know whether______.
　　A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
　　B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away
　　C. her students had grasped her lesson
　　D. sound waves were slower than electricity
　　3. Tom thought that electricity was _________.
　　A. slower than sound waves
　　B. faster than sound waves
　　C. not so fast as sound waves
　　D. as fast as sound waves
　　4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______.
　　A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
　　B. electricity was slower than sound waves
　　C. Tom was not good at physics at all
　　D. Tom's answer had nothing to do with sound waves
　　5. Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law of physics?
　　A. Tom's 　　B. Kate's 　　C. Both A and B 　　D. Neither A nor B
测试卷
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why didn’t the woman go to Dr Edward’s lecture last night ?
A. Because she didn’t know it. B. Because she wasn’t feeling well
C. Because she had to work late.
2. How is the man feeling ?
A. He is feeling quite well. B. He is feeling not bad C. He is feeling very ill.
3. Which would the man like , tea or coffee ?
A. He prefers tea. B. He prefers coffee. C. Either will do.
4. What can we learn from the conversation ?
A. The woman wants very much to see the show.
B. They can still buy the tickets for tonight’s show.
C. They don’t like to see the show.
5. Who does the man want to see ?
A. Dr. Brown B. Dr. White C. Dr. Pepper.
第二节
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the woman thinking about?
A. Doing better in her job.
B. Getting an extra job.
C. Changing her job.
7. How does the woman like her present job?
A. It is difficult. B. It is interesting. C. It is highly-paid.
听第7段材料，回答8至9题。
8. How many days has the man got for his vacation?
A. Ten. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty-five.
9. What is the main purpose of the man's going to Hawaii with his family?
A. To go fishing and swimming.
B. To climb mountains.
C. To have a rest.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10.Where is the conversation taking place ?
A. In an office B. In a market. C. In a hospital.
11.What’s the trouble with Mr. Nelson ?
A. He has got a toothache. B. He had a tooth pulled out
C. He has to look over the other teeth
12.What does the woman suggest ?
A. He has a tooth pulled out. B. He sleeps for a day long.
C. He presses the tooth like this.
听第9段材料，回答13至15题。
13.Where is the woman leaving for ?
A. America. B. Nigeria. C. England.
14What will the woman do in Africa ?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer.
15.Why didn’t the woman tell the man about it earlier ?
A. Because she didn’t like to leave. B. Because she had no courage to tell him.
C. Because she was not sure about it.
听第10段材料，回答16至20题。
16 John went down to the south ________.
A、because he lost his job but he needed money badly.
B、because it was said to be very easy to find a job there
C. A and B are both the reasons
17 John wet to London ___________.
A、 by air B、by bus C、on a train
18 Which is true according to the text?
A、John got on the train without a ticket.
B、John went to the station and bought a ticket.
C、John got on the train with a man together.
19 When he saw the man with a gun, John was trembling __________.
A、because he was afraid of being killed
B、because he hadn’t got a ticket
C、because the man was the ticket-collector
20 From the passage we know John was ____________.
A、brave B、kind C、honest

第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节：单项选择
1. You　　　　　 　　to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
　A. needn't to come　　　 B. don't need come
　C. don't need coming　　D. needn't come
2.The girl wasn't 　　　to lift that bookcase.
　A. too strong　　　　　 B.enough strong
　C.strong enough　　　 D.so strong
3.You must do something to prevent your house 　　　　　　　.
　A.to be broken in 　 B.from being broken in
　C.to break in　　　　 D.from breaking in
4.I think it a great honour 　　　　　to visit your country.
　A.to invite　 B.inviting
　C.having invited 　 D.to be invited
5.I, who　　　　 a teacher must be strict and careful in everythi