2021-2022学年黄埔区七年级上学期英语试卷(含答案).pdf

2021-2022 学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语本试卷共五大题，8 页，满分 100 分。考试时间 90 分钟。注意事项1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、斑级、姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上，再用 2B 铅笔将考生号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语音知识（共两节，满分 10 分）第一节 从 1-5 题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出划线部分发音与其他单词划线部分发音不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1.A.JapanB.antC.flatD.able2.A.energyB.groundC.engineerD.German3.A.tastedB.likedC.askedD.stopped4.A.surprisedB.tieC.shineD.silver5.A.mountainB.soundC.countryD.without第二节 根据音标拼读单词，并将答案写在答题卡上。（共 5 小题;每小题 1分，满分 5 分）6.w:ld _7.fl_8.p_9.gaid_10.dairi_二、语言知识综合运用（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节 从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）11.-Its Sallys dog.But I dont know _ name.-I know.Its called Teddy.A.itB.itC.itsD.ones12.-_ does Tony get to school?-By bus.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.Where13.I am thirsty.Can you give me _?A.a waterB.some watersC.a bottle of waterD.many water14.John will have a birthday party _ Monday morning.A.onB.inC.atD.for15.I _ back home next Sunday.How about you?A.wasB.amC.am going to beD.go第二节 语法选择（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world.Its a modern and16country.There17many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year.18you like sightseeing,you should go to Singapore Botanical Garden to seethousands of kinds of flowers.The Sentosa Island is also_19_ interesting place fortourists to visit.It has a Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom.If you want to _20some water activities,the Changi Village is a rightplace.The sunny beach and the cool water make it a great place for fun.You can swimin the clean water.There are many cruise（巡游）activities in Singapore too.Some longcruises may_21get to China and other countries.You can also take part in dragonboat races in the boats with different colors.Im sure _22_ will have a happy timethere.Travelling in Singapore on foot can be interesting.It is also easy23sometravelling because most places of interest are in small cities.You can also travel in thecountry_24ship.If you are interested in delicious food,25_ to visit Singapore inApril.Then youcan try what you like during the Singapore Food Festival.What is the best time in a year for people to go shopping there?Its in Junebecause the Great Singapore Sale is in this month every year.16.A.beautifulB.beautyC.beautifullyD.more beautiful17.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.A.BecauseB.WhyC.WhenD.If19.A.theB.anC.aD./20.A.taking part inB.take part inC.joinD.joining21.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.once22.A.yourselfB.yoursC.yourD.you23.A.didB.doingC.doD.to do24.A.inB.onC.byD.at25.A.comeB.comingC.to comeD.came三、完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Sarah,How is it going?Are you busy with your study these days?Im very glad,to tellyou that our school life is changing _26this term.First of all,our school asks us tocleanour plates when we have our _27.Someof us used to _28more than what we could eat.That was a big waste of food.Nowwe need to29_ the food we order.We have to stop wasting in some other30,too.For example,we should _31_the lights when we leave the classroom.And our school has opened up some _32_ forus to learn how to grow vegetables.The school gives each class a small garden andour class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans in our33time.Fridayafternoon is a good time for us because we have no classes then.I think thatll be veryinteresting.Maybe Ill be able to _34you some beans weve grown by ourselvesnext time!So tell me your address when you write back.Besides,we have only two classes in the afternoon now,so we have more_35_for after-school activities.Please write back soon and tell me more about your school.Yours,Cindy26.A.easilyB.greatlyC.busilyD.early27.A.mealsB.gamesC.timeD.lessons28.A.makeB.askC.orderD.drink29.A.saveB.payC.cookD.finish30.A.showsB.waysC.booksD.words31.A.turn offB.turn upC.turn downD.turn on32.A.playgroundsB.storesC.fieldsD.centers33.A.busyB.freeC.happyD.good34.A.sendB.buyC.sellD.lend35.A.moneyB.waterC.foodD.time四、阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 12 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）(A)There are many different clubs in the school.Do you know Detective Club?There is one in a middle school in Perth.There are twelve students in the club.Theylearn a lot from detective books.Sometimes,they learn from policemen.Last Sundayafternoon,they even helped the police find a missing 89-year-old man.Last Sunday morning,Perth police posted a note on Facebook to look for Abel,the missing old man.In the.afternoon,the students from the Detective Club came tothe police.I want to help,said 14-year-old Anna.T like helping others.Anna and Mikerode their bikes with their friends to find the old man.When Anna fell off her bike,theteam had a breakCarlos helped me，Anna said.He put some medicine on my wound（伤口）.Although with the injury,the kids didnt give up their jobs.After a quickdinner,they got back on the street,and with the help of the neighbours,they found theold man wasnt far from his house.The police really appreciate the students detective actions.36.Who teach(es)students in the Detective Club?A.Books.B.Policemen.C.Their teachers.D.Both Aand B.37.What was mentioned in the passage?A.Some members in the Detective Club.B.An 89-year-old lady.C.Aletter on facebook.D.Annas house.38.How did the students from the Detective Club look forAbel?A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.D.By train.39.What do you think of the students in the Detective Club?A.Helpful.B.Honest.C.Lazy.D.Naughty.(B)Do you know how to throw rubbish away properly7Looking into the rubbish can,of course,you might get the answer.But things are not that simple.Take a look at thetrash bins outside your house.They come into different colors.It is not for fun-thosecolors tell you how to sort（分类）the rubbish.Not all rubbish is.the same.Usually,people should sort their rubbish into four groupsrecyclable（可回收的）waste，kitchen waste，harmful waste and other waste.Sortingrubbish can help us in many ways.We can try our best to reuse some rubbish,such aspaper,glass and old clothes to make new things.There are many different ways to sort and take care of the rubbish in theworld.For example,In Japan,for example,there are strict rules for dumping rubbish.One has to put the right rubbish in the right place at the right time.Do you know where your rubbish goes after you throw it away?Most rubbishgoes to landfill（填埋）.Recycled rubbish goes to recycling centers.These centers usetherubbishtomakenewthings.Finallysomerubbishgoestowaste-to-energyfactories.These factories burn the rubbish and tum it into energy.40.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.The trash bins are not in the same colours.B.It interesting to tell the colours.C.People like to throw the rubbish everywhere.D.Its difficult to sort the rubbish.41.According to the passage,how many groups should people sort their waste into?A.Five.B.Four.C.Six.D.Three.42.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Some of the rubbish should be put on the land.B.Different countries may have different rules for dumping rubbish.C.Some rubbishcan be made into new things.D.Some of the rubbish can be turned into cnergy,43.What is the main idea of this passage?A.All the rubbish is helpful.B.Stop throwing rubbish away.C.Sorting rubbish is important.D.We need to protect our homeland.(C)Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space?To travel in space,we first have towork out where our food will come from.Todays space travelers dont go to the Moon or Mars.They go to theInternational Space Station(ISS).There,the spacemen live for weeks to months.If you visited the ISS years ago,nearly every kind of food you ate would havecome from the Earth.In 2014,scientists sent the ISS a space garden with some vegetable seeds（种子）.With water and some light,the vegetables in the garden grew.Those were the firstfoods being grown on the ISS.But the spacemen couldnt eat them and bad to sendthem back to the Earth.The next year,after scientists made sure they were safe,thespacemen grew a second crop.This time the vegetables were ready for the spacemento eat.Gardening is more difficult in space than it is on Earth.Without gravity,plantsdont know which way is up.But they learn how to grow.They send their leaves in thedirection of light and their roots into the soil.The spacemen have also grown vegetables as well as flowers.Its important toknow a plant can flower in space,because flowering is part of how some plants makefruit.While the space garden is small now,hopefully it could one day help providepeople with food on long-time space trips.44.Years ago,where did most of the food on the ISS come from?A.The Mars.B.The Earth.C.The Moon.D.The space garden.45.Why didnt the spacemen eat the fist vegetables from the space garden?A.The vegetables didnt taste good.B.The spacemen didnt like vegetables.C.The vegetables might not be safe to eat.D.The scientists wanted to eat the vegetables first.46.What does the underlined wordthemin paragraph 4 refer to?A.The meat.B.Food from the Earth.C.The vegetables.D.The seeds.47.What is the best title of this passage?A.Adream to travel in spaceB.Plants in the space gardenC.An introduction of ISSD.Vegetable seeds from the Earth第二节 阅读填空（共 3 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 6 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We humans can play the piano.Of course,we play the piano with our tenfingers._48Teotronico is not a human.It is a robot.Matteo Suzzi is the inventor of Teotronico.He comes from Italy.He is more thanthirty years old.He was interested in science when he was young.He always likes touse his head to make new wonderful things._49He made the piano-playing robotat a cost of about$4700.50_ It has more fingers than humans.It plays the pianofaster than a human.Teotronico can sing as well when it plays the piano.A.Teotronico is a special and great robot.B.But Teotronico can play with its 19 fingers.C.He spent four years making the musical robot.五、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。在答题卡填写时，要求写出完整单词。Peppa is a little pig.Many people know hern 51.n_ because they can sec heron TV.Peppa has a big family,Peppas grandpa,granny,daddy,mummy and littlebrother George.And would you like to 52.l_ more about them?Peppa likes to wear a reddress.Her favorite toy is a bear.She has many fiends.She likes jumping in muddypuddles（泥坑）with them.George is in a blue shirt.His favorite toy is a dinosaur（恐龙）.He likes playing with her sister.Daddy Pig is an 53.e_.He works in a bigfactory.He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV after work.He doesnt like doingsports.Mummy Pig works at home on her computer.She likes to wear an orangedress.She is very nice.Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink.Peppa loves 54.v_ hergrandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cake!They have atree house.Peppa enjoys playing in it.Peppa has a h_55_ family.第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子。每条横线限填一个单词。56.你妈妈上周末带你去公园了吗?_your mom _ you to the park last weekend?57.你多久去探望一次爷爷奶奶?_ _ do you visit your grandparents?58.四川位于中国的西部。Sichuan is _ _ _ China.59.我把电脑设置好以便于 Mary 能正常上网课。I set up the computer well _ _Mary can have online classes normally,60.学校提供给我们源亮桌椅和课室。Our school _ us _ beautiful desks and chairs.第三节 书面表达（满分 15 分）一个学期结束了，请你根据以下内容要点提示写一篇日记，回忆一下本学期的学习生活情况。内 容收获生活上交到了许多好朋友;老师们经常帮助我;学习上学了很多科目，有些科目有趣，有些科目很难;参加课外活动参加俱乐部（至少补充一个）下学期的期望至少写一点注意1.词数不少于 60 字，开头已给出，不计入总词数;2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。January 15h,2022How time flies!It is the end of the term.What did I do in this term?Well,I did alot and learned a lot._答案：1-5 DBADC6.world7.follow8.push9.guide10.diary11-15 BCCAC16-25ABDBBBDDCA26-35 BACDBACBAD36-39 DABA40-43 ABAC44-47 BCCC48-50 BCA51.name52.learn53.engineer54.visiting55.happy56.Did;take57.How long58.in the west of59.so that60.provides withJanuary 15h,2022How time flies!It is the end of the term.What did I do in this term?Well,I did alot and learned a lot.First,I made friends with my classmates and my teachers helped me a lot in mydaily life.Second,I learned a lot from different subjects.Some subjects wereinteresting,some subjects were difficult.But my favourite subject was English,becauseI learned it well.And there were so many activities in our free time,we could join inthe clubs and different teams.Such as football team,basketball team and so on.I joinedin the football team.Because I like football.Now,I hope I can try my best to study welland become a good football player in the next term