虚拟语气考点检测.doc

虚拟语气考点检测
1.虚拟的两种形式：
a). sb (should) do / sb (should) be done
b). 遵循_______________原则
2. 表建议，命令，要求的词在名词性从句中的虚拟形式是___________.
写出：2命令_______________________________________________
4建议________________________________________________
6要求________________________________________________
注意：suggest表“___________”时不用虚拟，insist表“_______”时不用虚拟。
3.遵循时态前移的常考词：
wish /if only /as if(though) /would rather +从句
从句形式：sb did (虚拟现在)
sb had done sth （虚拟过去）
sb could/would do sth （ 虚拟将来）
4.固定句型中的虚拟
it is important /necessary/natural/a pity that sb _______________ sth
it’s about/high time that sb______________ /_________________ sth.
5.含蓄虚拟
由otherwise, or, without, but for引起
Eg: without your help, I ____________________________(succeed).
6.错综虚拟：if sb had done sth, sb would do sth.
(虚拟过去) （虚拟现在）
Eg: if you_____________(study) hard then, you would be in college now.
7.条件句中的虚拟
时间
if从句
主句
过去
If sb______________
would/should/could/might have done
现在
If sb_______________
would/should/could/might+do
将来
If sb_______________
would/should/could/might+do
If sb_______________
If sb_________________
8.虚拟条件句中的倒装：去if, 提__________________________在句首。
If I were you, I would accept it. _________________, I would accept it.
If it were to rain, we wouldn’t visit the park. ____________________, we wouldn’t visit the park
如果他昨天来了，他会打我电话的。
__________________________________, he would have called me.