英语各种时态练习.doc

英语各种时态练习
(   ) 1。  – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ for you at once.
   A。 get     B。 am getting   C. to get         D. will get
（   ) 2.  ________ a concert next Saturday？
A。 There will be    B。 Will there be    C. There can be   D。 There are
（   ） 3. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have     B. will have    C。 had     D。 would have
（   ) 4. If it ________ tomorrow， we'll go roller-skating。
A。 isn’t rain        B。 won’t rain     C. doesn't rain     D. doesn’t fine
(   ) 5。 Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park。
A。 will fly； will go     B。 will fly； goes    C。 is going to fly; will goes      D. flies; will go
（   ) 6. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A。 shall be      B。 will be   C. shall going to be    D。 will going to be
（   ) 7。 They ________ an English evening next Sunday。
A。 are having     B. are going to have    C。 will having    D. is going to have
(   ) 8。 Sorry, I can’t open the door， for I  　   the key to it.
A。 lost            B。 lose              C. had lost            D。 have lost
（   ) 9。 - It’s good to see you again， Agnes.
  — This has been our first chance to visit since       from Iran。
A。 you return         B. you returned    C. you have returned      D. returning
（   ） 10。 — Did you expect Frank to come to the party?- No， but I had hoped       .
A. him coming        B. him to come   C. that he comes        D. that he would come
（    ） 11. — Bob must be very wealthy。— Yes， he       more in one day than I do in a week.
A。 has been earned     B。 had earned    C. earns              D. has earned
（    )12。 - Come on in, Peter， I want show you something。 — Oh, how nice of you！ I       you       to bring me a gift。
A。 didn't think, were going                   B。 hadn't thought, were going
C. never think, are going                D. never thought, were going
(    ） 13。I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.
    A. has worked      B。 was working   C. had been working D. had worked
（   ） 14。 The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.
    A. was traveling         B。 traveled   C。 had been traveling    D. was to travel
（    ) 15. “ What ' s the matter, Ali？ You look sad. ”
   “ Oh， nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home。 ”
     A. just thought       B。 have just been thinking  C. was just thinking  D. have just thought
(   ) 16。 When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother ____already ____to hospital。
 A has; been sent   B had； sent   C has； sent  D had; been sent
(    )17。 She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.
 A has left; comes  B had left; would come  C had left; came  D left; had come
(   ）18. Zhao Lan ______already  ______in this school for two years。
A。 was ; studying        B. will ; study   C。 has ; studied          D. are ； studying
(    )19。 We ______ Xiao  Li  since  she  was  a  little  girl。
A. know      B。  had  known      C. have  known      D。  knew
(    ） 20。 Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice。
A。 will  see     B。  have  seen        C。  saw            D。 see
(    )21.—These  farmers  have  been  to  the  United  States.—Really ? When _____  there ？
A。 will they go        B。  did they  go  C.  do they  go        D.  have they  gone
(    ） 22. The house belongs to my aunt but she _____ here any  more . 
A。 hasn't lived      B. didn't live     C。 hadn't lived       D。 doesn’t live
(    ) 23. Your job _______ open for your return 。  -——Thanks 。                 
   A. will be kept       B. will keep       C. had kept         D。 had been kept
（   ) 24.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous 。 She ______ before 。
A. hasn't flown    B。 didn’t fly    C. hadn’t flown    D。 wasn’t flying   
(    ) 25。---Mr Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon 。 Don’t you forget it ！
-—-OK。 I ______ 。 
A. won't    B。 don’t     C。 will     D. do   

参考答案:
1—5 DBBCA 6—10 BBABD 11—15 CDBAC 16—20 DCCCB 21—25 BDAAA

1.       — The living conditions of wildlife are not good。 
- But in China animals and plants ____.
A。 have protected         B. were protected   
C. are being protected     D。 have been protected
2。       The rescue of giant pandas ____ by many people of insight all over the world so far。 
A。 has been seriously considered    B。 has seriously considered
C. was seriously considered        D。 is seriously considered
3。       I have finally finished my paper and it ____ me an entire month。
A。 takes    B. took    C。 was taken    D. had taken
4.       It is already seven o’clock。 Jack ____ be here at any moment.
A. must    B. can    C. need   D。 should  
5.       Thousands of Palestinian people ____ their lives for the foundation of their own country。
A. have been laying down    B。 have lain down  
C。 have been laid down     D. were laying down
6。       I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who ____ without warning and bringing us presents。
A。 always turns up         B。 has always turned up
C. was always turning up    D. was always turned up
7.       — Did he notice you enter the room？
- I don’t think so. He ____ to the radio with his eyes shut。
A。 listened    B. was listening    C. has listened    D。 had listened
8。       It is common knowledge that mosquito eggs ____ without water.  
A。 will hatch    B. will be hatched    C。 will not be hatched    D。 will not hatch
9.       I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ____ coffee.
A。 prefer    B. preferred    C. have preferred    D. am preferring
10。   — ____ she be in the laboratory?
— She ____ be there; I saw her there half an hour ago， but now…
A. Should; can't    B. Might； may    C. Can； might    D。 Can; must   
11.   I want to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ the cloth ____ well。
A. have told； washes    B. have been told； washes
C. was told； washed    D。 have been told； is washed
12。   — Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you.
— Never mind， ____ it myself tonight。
A. I’m going to post    B. I've decided to post    C。 I’ll post    D。 I’d rather post
13。   - Are you a visitor here？
— That’s right。 I ____ round the world and now my dream of coming to China ____ true。
A. have traveled； has come    B. was traveling； had been come
C。 am traveling; has come    D. have traveled; has been come
14.   — What’s the matter? 
— The headphone doesn’t fit properly. It ____ my ears. 
A。 is hurting    B. will hurt    C. has hurt    D. hurt
15。   - ____ I stop here， teacher？  
— No, you ____。 Go on to the next paragraph.
A。 Will； mustn't   B. Can； won't    C。 May； needn’t    D. Shall; had better not
16.   Good heavens！ There you are! We ____ anxious about you， and we ____ you back throughout the night。 
A。 are; expect                B. were； had expected
C. have been； were expecting    D。 are； were expecting
17。   — Where have you been?
— I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I ____ here earlier。
   A。 had arrived    B. would have been    C。 would come    D. was
18.   — Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion? 
— No, he ____ but he happened to have fallen ill.
   A. would like to    B。 will    C。 was to have    D. was going to join
19.   The plane ____ at the present speed until it reaches Chicago at about nine o’ clock tonight。 
   A. went    B。 is going    C。 goes    D. will be going   
20.   Look at this! I ____ some magazines and ____ this letter。 A
   A. was looking through; found    B。 am looking through; find
   C. looked through； had found     D. had looked through; finding
21。   — ____ you ____ the editor at the airport？ 
— No, he ____ away before my arrival.
   A. Have, met； has driven        B. Had, met； was driven
   C。 Did， meet； had been driven    D. Have, met; had driven
22.   — Was the meeting over when you arrived？ 
— No， but it ____ on almost half an hour, so I missed some points.
   A。 was going    B。 had been going    C. would be going    D. went
23。   The vegetables didn’t taste very good。 They ____ too long.  
   A。 had been cooked    B。 were cooked    C。 had cooked    D。 cooked
24。   — Remember the first time we met, Jim? 
— Of course I do. I ____ in hospital。
   A。 were treated    B. had treated    C。 had been treating    D. was being treated
25。   - What were you up to when your mother came in？ 
— I ____ for a while and ____ some reading。
   A. was playing; was going to do    B. played； did  
   C. had played； was going to do     D。 had played； did
26。   — Is Tom still smoking? 
— No, by next Saturday he ____ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette。
   A. will go    B。 will have gone    C。 will have been    D。 has been going
27.   — ____ my mobile phone this morning？
— Not yet, but it is sure to turn up before long。
   A。 Have you seen    B。 Will you see    C. Do you see    D。 Did you see
28.   The children ____ very quiet； I wonder what they ____ up to.  
   A。 were; are being    B。 are being; are    C。 are； do    D。 are being； do
29。   — Look at the black clouds。 It ____ soon. 
— Sure。 If only we ____ out!
   A. is raining; didn’t come    B。 is to rain; won't start
   C. will rain； haven't started   D. is going to rain; hadn’t come
30。   She ____ to the office than she thought of having left the key at home。 
   A. has no sooner got  B. had hardly got  C. no sooner got  D。 had no sooner got
31.   In doing class exercises, the teacher often reminds us of something and then asks us to do what we ____. 
   A。 had just been doing    B。 are just doing    C. have just been doing   D. had just done
32.   — We ____ to the camping place； it is beneficial to our health。 
- Yes。 A drive was not at all necessary.
   A。 should have walked    B。 needn't have walked
   C。 might walk           D。 could have walked
33。   — Look， it’s pouring down! How long ____ like this?  
—     Three weeks！ It’s usual here that rain ____ without stopping these days at sea。
A。 has it rained； pours     B。 has it been raining; pours
C. is it raining; is pouring  D。 does it rain; pours
34.   I ____ to help you but I was not able to spare any time. I ____ a paper last night and I’ll finish it tonight. 
A. intended; have been writing    B。 have intended; wrote
C。 had intended; wrote          D。 had intended; was writing
35.   The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ escape. 
   A。 had to    B. would    C. was able to    D. could
36。   When Jack arrived he learned Mary ____ for about an hour. 
   A。 had gone    B。 had set off    C. had left    D。 had been away
37。   - Do you regret paying five dollars for the book? 
— No， I ____ twice as much for it。
   A. should gladly    B。 had gladly paid  
 C. gladly paid      D。 would gladly have paid
38.   - Harry! You ____ on the phone。 
   - Oh， ____. Thank you.
   A. have wanted; I will come    B。 are wanted； I'm coming
   C. want; I’m coming          D。 are being wanted; I’m coming
39.   The tickets for the rock-and—roll concert cost too much and ____. 
   A. sold badly    B. weren't sold    C. hadn’t sold    D。 hadn’t been sold
4， 0。   - Why didn't you attend the regular school meeting？ 
— Because I ____ to attend it sometime later.
   A. told    B. have told    C. had been told    D。 was told
41。   — Have you seen your nephew lately? 
— Yes, in fact I saw him yesterday. I ____ him for three years.
   A。 haven't seen    B. don't see   C. didn’t see    D. hadn't seen
42。   The traffic accident wouldn’t have happened yesterday， but the driver ____ really careless。 
   A. was    B. is    C。 were    D。 had been  
43.   We think highly of Woodman， who ____ those who are in trouble。 
A。 always helped     B. is always helping  
C. will always help   D。 has always helped
44.   As Si Ma-qian said: All men ____ die, but the death of some is heavier than Mountai Tai。
   A. may    B。 can    C。 must   D. should 
45.   Whatever the cost ____ be， we ____ fight on to the end。
   A. must; will    B. may; shall    C。 can； need    D。 should； have to
46.   I ____ the violin quite well, but I have had little time to play since I joined the science group. 
   A. play    B. have played    C. played    D。 will play 
47.   The apple tree is dead. I ____ it more water。  D
   A。 will give    B。 should give    C。 would have given   D。 should have given
48。   In order to find out the cause， we ____ out the same test again and again but there's still no result。 
   A。 carried    B。 had carried    C。 have carried   D. will carry  
49.   — Can she drive on the freeway, Mr. Green? 
- Well， she can when she ____ a bit more skilled。
   A。 will get    B。 are getting    C。 will have got    D. gets
50。   I’ve brought my tennis along in case we ____ time for a game tomorrow. 
   A。 shall have    B。 have    C。 will have    D。 are going to have
51.   — I wonder why Mr。 Green looks worried today. 
— I'm not sure, but he ____ a small accident driving here。
   A。 could have    B. might have    C. might have had    D。 must have had
52.   Hard time ____ one’s character。 
   A。 raises    B。 builds    C. makes    D。 improves
53。   — I remember there used to be a theatre here， ____？
— No, you ____ a mistake。
A. didn't there； must have made    B。 don't I； might make
C。 usedn’t there; had made        D。 is that true； are making
54.   — ____ Maratha be at home this evening?
- I’m not sure。 She ____ go to the night school to study computer.
   A. Can； may    B。 Can； must    C. Shall； ought to    D. Will; might
55。   If the enemy ____ come, we’re sure to wipe them out in the huge ocean of the people’s war.
   A。 dared   B。 dares    C. daring to   D. dares to

答案与简析:（一）
1。       C。前一句说“野生生物的生存环境不容乐观”,答话人说“在中国动植物正受到保护”,但不宜说“已经保护了”，所以不能选D。注意这里的被动关系。
2.       A。so far与现在完成时态连用,而pandas与consider之间的关系必须是被动的。
3.       B。“用了我整整一个月的时间”已经成为过去的事。
4.       D。already的出现说明时间不早了，因此Jack随时可能到达。Should在这里表“可能",强调“（按规定、要求等条件下的）可能”。
5。       A。lay down one’s live“献身”，现在完成进行时表巴勒斯坦人民为建立自己的国家一直在努力。
6.       C.题干是以过去时间为基点的,所以只能从C和D中选。Turn up“露面"是不及物动词词组，故D不能选。这里用进行时态与always， forever， constantly等连用，表“厌恶”等情绪。
7.       B。过去某时间点正在做的事，通常要用过去进行时.
8.       D。这里will表一种必然趋势;hatch在此作不及物动词（因为后面没有宾语），意思是“孵化”.
9.       A。一般现在时态表经常性习惯性行为。
10.   C.否定和疑问句中，用can/could表“推断”；might在肯定句中表“可能”，根据语境,可知she是否还在那里不能肯定。
11。   B.现在完成时强调与现在的联系;wash well“容易洗”，主动形式表被动意义.
12.   C。will表将来时态，同时表意愿。Be going to表“打算”，有“正要做（某事）”的含义，不合语境。
13。   C.从前面的语境可知“I"目前正在中国访问；come true“实现"，不用被动形式。
14。   A。现在进行时表此刻正发生的事.
15。   D.向对方征求意见时，一、三人称用shall，第二人称用will.这里can和may都可以，但B和C后面的第二空内容恰当。
16.   C。现在完成时表说话时刚结束的事；过去进行时表贯穿过去某时间段的行为。
17.   B。被交通堵塞，所以早点来必然是于过去事实相反的虚拟假设。
18。   C。相当于should have，后面省了joined you in your discussion；于过去相反的虚拟假设的省略式要保留have。
19。   D。飞机将以此速度飞行，直到到达芝加哥,它包含现在正在进行的状态，和将要一直进行下去的事，所以要用将来进行时。
20。   A。看杂志是一个过程,发现这封信是这个过程中的一个短暂性行为.
21.   C。