真题链接、名校模拟2-16.doc

授课提示:对应学生用书第198页
1.(2009年全国卷I)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.
A. them B. who
C. whom D. these
解析:考查定语从句。先行词为her three friends,表示人的关系代词在从句中作宾语且在谓语介词of之后,故只能用whom。
答案:C
2.(2009年上海卷)Mozart’s birthplace and the house he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now.
A. where B. when
C. there D. which
解析:考查定语从句。先行词为the house,在后面的定语从句中充当地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
答案:A
3.(2009年天津卷)A person e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.
A. who B. whom
C. whose D. whoever
解析:考查定语从句。A person为先行词,空格处指代该词且与定语从句中的e-mail account间存在所属关系,故用whose。
答案:C
4.(2009年安徽卷)Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.
A.their B.whose
C.of them D.with whom
解析:考查定语从句。根据句意,先行词是children,修饰名词parents,表示某人的,所以用关系代词whose。
答案:B
5.(2009年山东卷)Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who B. which
C. when D. that
解析:本题考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句,指代前面一个句子,故用which.
答案:B
6.(2009年江苏卷)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. if B. when
C. which D. since
解析:考查定语从句。本题属于分隔型定语从句,因为谓语部分很短,谓语部分are gone被插入到先行词days与定语从句之间。when引导定语从句修饰先行词days。
答案:B
7.(2009年江西卷)The house I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.
A. in it B. in
C. in that D. in which
解析:本题考查定语从句。The house (which/that I grew up in ), 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。
答案:B
8.(2009年浙江卷)I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which B. where
C. how D. why
解析:考查定语从句。该句的先行词是a point,其在从句中作地点状语,应该用关系副 词where来引导。故B项正确。
答案:B
9.(2009年湖南卷)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
A. which B. of which
C. that D. whose
解析:考查定语从句。由于name与a city是所属关系,于是排除选项A、C;而用of which 显然不合适,故答案选D。
答案:D
10.(2009年福建卷)It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.
A. that B. when
C. which D. where
解析:考查定语从句。先行词是situation,指物,亦可指地点,关系词在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where,选D。
答案:D

授课提示:对应学生用书第199页
1.(2010年安徽省马鞍山二中高三模拟)Happiness is an active state of mind one thinks one’s life meaningful, satisfactory and comfortable.
A. where B. which
C. there D. when
解析:where修饰先行词mind, 在定语从句中担当地点状语。
答案:A
2.(2010年岳阳一中高三质量检测)Tom hid himself behind the door, he rushed out to scare his mother.
A. which B. where
C. from which D. from where
解析:先行词为behind the door,句意为他快速的从门后出来吓他的妈妈。
答案:D
3.(2009年安徽省名校高三教学质量检测)The project proves to be a success, influence on the firm is farreaching.
A. whose B. which
C. where D. that
解析:which引导非限定性定语从句,指代前面整个句子的意思。
答案:A
4.It is really hard to find a nice place in this city we can have a picnic.
A.where B.that
C.which D.when
解析:where此处引导定语从句修饰先行词a nice place,在从句中充当状语。
答案:A
5.(2010年安徽皖南八校高三联考)The population of the village near sea, are making their efforts to develop economy of their own.
A. nearly seventy percent of which depend on fishing
B. of which nearly seventy percent depends on fishing
C. nearly seventy percent of whom depends on fishing
D. of whom nearly seventy percent depend on fishing
解析:population为定语从句的先行词表示全体居民。whom引导宾语从句,做了介词of的宾语。
答案:D
6.(2010年芜湖市高中毕业班模拟)We should pay great attention to safety in schools because of frequent reports about accidents students got injured or killed while in school.
A.in which B.for which
C.which D.what
解析:先行词为accident,在定义从句中充当地点状语,故用in which=where。
答案:A
7.(2010年安徽宣城市高三调研)Pointing to the house on   roof grew lots of bush,the old man told me that was I would stay.
A.its;what B.whose;what
C.whose;where D.its;where
解析:whose指the house’s;where引导表语从句,相当于the place in which。
答案:C
8.(2010年北京市崇文区高三统练)The hot weather lasted for a whole week, made everybody tired and sleepy.
A.which B.that
C.when D.why
解析:which指代前面整句话的意思,引导非限制性定语从句。
答案:A
9.(2010年北京市海淀区高三查漏补缺)When he was working there he caught a serious illness from effect he still suffers.
A. which B. that
C. whose D. what
解析:whose引导定语从句,表示先行词的什么。whose effect指的是疾病的影响。
答案:C
10.The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A. which B. what
C. that D. where
解析:先行词为The Science Museum,在定语从句中做visit的宾语,故用which; that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
答案:A
11.(2010年北京市石景山区高三统一测试)Is this hotel   offered you a job you stayed the first time you arrived here?
A.which;where B.the one;in which
C.where;that D.the one that;where
解析:句子缺少先行词故用the one填补先行词的位置;that引导定语从句修饰the one。
答案:D
12.(2009年北京市西城区高三二模)The small mountain village we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.
A.what B.where
C.that D.which
解析:先行词为the small mountain village,在定语从句中担当地点状语,故用where。
答案:B
13.(2010年北京市宣武区高三模拟)He liked to go to dances and parties he could have a good time just sitting and watching.
A.where B.when
C.which D.why
解析:先行词为dances and parties, 在定语从句中作状语,故用where。
答案:A
14.(2010年龙岩市高中毕业班质检)— What will you major in when entering college?
— Well, I choose law, to be a lawyer, I have been intended for.
A. which B. that
C. what D. who
解析:先行词为a lawyer, 指的是一种职业,在定语从句中充当宾语。故用which。that不能用非限定性定语从句。
答案:A
15.(2010年宁德市普通高中毕业班质检)To the woman teacher’s disappointment,the student she thought higy failed the final exam.
A.of whom B.of which
C.for whom D.for which
解析:先行词为the student,在定语从句中作think higy of的宾语,故A正确。
答案:A
16.Great attention must be paid agriculture, especially in China, population is the largest in the world.
A.to be developed; whose
B.to develop; which
C.to developing; whose
D.to developing; which
解析:第一空考查短语pay attention to sth./doing sth., 故第一空为to developing; 第二空先行词为China, 其与population构成所属关系,故用whose。
答案:C
17.October 15th, 2008 is the first Global Hand Washing Day, goal is to create a culture of hand washing with soap.
A.of which B.whose
C.when D.on which
解析:先行词为”the first Global Hand Washing Day”, 其和goal构成所属关系,所以用whose, 表示这个节日的目的是什么。
答案:B
18.(2009年皋兰一中高三5月模拟)Ahead of me I saw a woman I thought was my aunt.
A. who B. whom
C. which D. what
解析:先行词为a woman, 其在定语从句中担当was的主语,故用who。
答案:A
19.(2010年唐山一中高三仿真训练)I’m glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without consideration our project would have ended in failure.
A. whom B. his
C. whose D. who
解析:先行词为Mr Smith,其与consideration构成所属关系,故用whose,表示史密斯先生的关心。
答案:C
20.(2009年河北衡水中学高三二模)The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, , I dare say, will benefit the people there, especially those who are still leading a poor life.
A. what B. whatever
C. which D. as
解析:which引导非限定性定语从句,代指前面整个句子的意思。
答案:C