1、附录:地铁常用英文缩写对照表名称全称中文意思FASFire Alarm System火灾报警系统BASBuilding Automation System建筑设备自动化系统AFCAuto Fare Collection自动售检票系统ATPAutomatic Train Protection列车自动防护ATSAutomatic Train Supervision列车自动监控ATCAutomatic Train Control列车自动控制ATOAutomatic Train Operation列车自动运行SCADAScan Control Alarm Database供电系统管理自动化OCCOpe
2、rated Control Center控制中心HMIHuman Machine Interface人机接口UPSUninterrupted Power Supply不间断电源MOCMinistry of construction建设部TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol传输控制协议/网络互联协议FTPFile Transfer Protocol文件传输协议APIApplication Programming Interface应用程序接口IBPIntegrated Backup Panel综合后备盘LANLocal Are
3、a Network局域网WANWide Area Network广域网MTBFMean Time Between Failure平均无故障时间MTTRMean Time To Repair平均修复时间SNMPSimple Network Management Protocol简单网络管理协议UPSUninterruptible Power Supply不间断电源IEEEInstitute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers国际电子与电气工程师协会GBGuoBiao中国国家标准EN欧洲标准OTNOpen Transport Network开放传输网络O
4、SIOpen System Internet开放系统互联PCPersonal Computer个人计算机PIISPassenger Information and Indication System旅客向导系统PSDPlatforms Screen Door安全门QoSQuality of Service服务质量RAMS安全性、可靠性、可用性、可维护性TBTieBiao中国铁道部标准CIFCost Insurance and Freight到岸价格UIC国际铁路联盟ITU-T国际电讯联盟IECInternational Electrician Commission国际电工委员会ISOInter
5、national Organization For Standardization国际标准化组织ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会NFPANational Fire Protection Association 美国全国防火协会BSIBritish Standards Institution 英国标准学会DINDeutsches Institut fr Normung 德国标准化学会JISCJapanese Industrial Standards Committee 日本工业标准调查会EIAElectronic Industri
6、es Alliance美国电子工业协会CCIR国际无线咨询委员会标准ISO9001质量安全体系标准ISO14000环境管理体系标准RIARailway Industry Association铁路工业协会IDCIntermodality Data Center清结算数据中心TcTrailer Car带司机室拖车TTrailer不带司机室拖车MpMotor Car With Pantograph带受电弓的动车MMotor Car 不带受电弓的动车AW0空载AW1每位乘客都有座位AW2每平方米6人AW3每平方米9人CSCContactless Smart Card非接触智能卡CSTContactl
7、ess Smart Token非接触智能筹码EODEquipment Operating Data设备运行参数专业名称全称中文意思车辆系统LRULine Replaceable Unit线路可替换单元TBDTo be Defined待定义,待规定TBExTrailer Bogie-External拖车外转向架TBInTrain Bogie-Intermediate拖车中间转向架TBUTread Brake Unit踏面制动单元WSPWheel Speed Sensor轮速传感器PBPowered Bogie动车转向架FDUFrontal Display Unit前部显示单元IDUInterna
8、l Display Unit内部显示单元TIMSTrain Integrated Management System列车综合管理系统DVADigital and Audio Announcements数字语音广播器MPUMain Processor Unit主控单元APUAudio Power Unit放大器单元VPIVisual Passenger Information可视乘客信息VVVFVariable Voltage Variable Frequency变压变频信号系统ACSAxle Counting System计轴系统AMATO ModeATO自动折返模式APAccess Poin
9、t接入点ASAccess Switch接入交换机ATOAutomatic Train Operation列车自动运行ATPAutomatic Train Protection列车自动防护ATPMATP Manual ModeATP防护下的人工列车驾驶模式ATSAutomatic Train Supervision列车自动监控BSBackbone Switch骨干交换机CBTCCommunications-Based Train Control基于通信的列车控制CCCarborne Controller车载控制器CIComputer Based Interlocking计算机联锁DCSData
10、Communication Subsystem数据通信子系统DSUDatabase Storage Unit数据库存储单元EBEmergency Brake紧急制动ILCInterlocking Controller联锁控制器LCDLiquid Crystal Displayer液晶显示器LEDLight Emitting Diode发光二极管MALMovement Authority Limit移动授权MRMobile Radio车载无线台OCCOperational Control Center运营控制中心RMRestricted Manual限制人工模式TODTrain Operator
11、 Display司机显示器USSIUnion Switch & Signal International Co.美国联合道岔信号国际有限公司ZCZone Controller区域控制器通信系统MDFMultiplex Distribution Frame综合配线架TBSTETRA Base StationTETRA基站PABXPrivate Automatic Branch Exchange专用自动小交换机DDFDigital Distribution Frame光配线架ODFOptical Distribution Frame数字配线架VDFAudio Distribution Frame光
12、配线架DxTiPDigital Exchange for TETRA音频配线架ISDNIntegrated Services Digital NetworkTETRA数字交换机OMSOTN Management System综合业务数字网NCCNetwork Control SystemOTN管理系统PCMPulse Code Modulation脉冲编码调制TETRATerrestial Trunked Radio欧洲数字集群标准TDMTime Division Multiplexing时分复用PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network公用电话交换网CDDCo
13、nfiguration and Data Distribution Server配置及数字分配服务器自动售检票系统CPSCentral Processing System中央计算机系统SPSStation Processing System车站计算机系统PINPersonal Identification Number个人身份号码ACCAFC Clearing Center轨道交通AFC清算管理中心AGMAutomatic Gate Machine自动检票机TCMTicket Checking Machine自动验票机TVMTicket Vending Machine自动售票机SEMI-TVM
14、Manually Operated Ticket Vending Machine半自动售票机PVUPortable Verifying Unit便携式验票机GATE闸机火灾报警系统GCCGraphic Control ComputerFACFire Advisory Council消防专项合格证书I/OInput/Output输入/输出ESTEdwards System Technology爱德华系统技术NCSNetwork Control Station网络控制工作站环境监控系统DCSDistributed Control System集散控制系统PIDProportional-Integr
15、al-Differential比例-积分-微分调节PLCProgram Logical Controller可编程序控制器RI/ORemote Input/Output远程输入输出EMCSElectrical and Mechanical Control System机电控制系统安全门系统DCUDoor Control Unit门机控制器EEG/DEmergency escape gate/Door应急门ERMEmergency release Machanism紧急解锁装置FIXFixed door固定门ASGAutomatic slide door活动门供电系统SSSub-Station变
16、电所CTCurrent Transformer电流互感器VTVoltage Transformer电压互感器CVTCapacitive Voltage Transformer电容式电压互感器GISGas Insulated Switchgear全封气体闭组合电器AISGas Insulated Switchgear全封空气闭组合电器SCADASupervisory Control and Data Acquisition System数据采集与监控系统SCSSupervisory Control System监控系统DASDispatching Automation System调度自动化系统
17、RTURemote Terminal Unit远动终端UIASUnmanned operation and Integrated Automation for Substation变电所无人值班综合自动IECInternational Electrician Committee国际电力委员会标准给排水系统BPbackflow pollution回流污染STseptic tank化粪池RPreturn pipe回水管GHgulley hole雨水口CPcirculating period循环周期电扶梯系统EHelevator hoistway电梯井道PEpassenger elevator客梯CWcounter weight对重CPcontrol panel控制柜OPoperating panel操纵盘LMlift machine电梯驱动主机OBOil Buffer油压缓冲器