PEP六年级上册英语复习资料英语专题复习.doc

PEP六年级上册英语复习资料Unit 1on foot(走路) by bike(骑自行车) by bus(乘公共汽车) by train(乘火车) by plane乘飞机 by ship乘轮船 by subway乘地铁 how(怎样) go to school（上学） traffic（交通） traffic light（交通灯） traffic rule（交通规则）bus stop（停车站） wait（等待） stop 停 get to（到达） Unit 2 library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) science museum科学博物馆 supermarket超级市场 bank 银行 excuse me 对不起 where(在哪里，到哪里) please(请) next to(与相邻) turn right (向右转) turn left(向左转) go straight(笔直走) north 北 south 南 east 东 west 西 then (然后) Unit 3 today 今天 tomorrow明天 tonight今晚 weekend 周末 next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) take a trip去旅行 read a magazine读杂志 go to the cinema 去电影院 visit grandparents看望祖父母 play sports 做运动 read books读书 clean my room 打扫房间 theme park 主题公园 the Great Wall 长城 comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) magazine杂志 dictionary字典 buy(购买) Unit 4 hobby(爱好) ride -riding a bike(骑自行车) dive-diving(跳水) play playing the violin(拉小提琴) makemaking kites(制作风筝) collectcollecting stamps(集邮) live lives(居住) teach-teaches(教) go-goes(去) watch-watches(看) read-reads(读，看)Unit 5 singer(歌唱家，歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) student学生 teacher 教师 dancer 舞者 doctor 医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工） work（工作） Unit 6 rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河，溪) vapour水蒸气 come from(来自，从来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗，芽) plant(植物，种植) should (应该) then(然后) 句子： 1.-How do you go to school? 你怎样去学校的？ -My home is near. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.我的家很近。我经常走路去学校。有的时候骑自行车去学校。2.How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎样可以到达中山公园？ -You can go by the No.15 bus. 你可以乘15路公交车去。3. China中国/US美国 right 在右边 England英国/Australia澳大利亚 left 在左边 Look at the traffic lights. 看看交通灯。Remember the traffic rules.记住交通规则。 Stop at a red light. 红灯停。 Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等。Go at a green light. 绿灯行。4.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？-Its next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。5. You can go by the No.301 bus. Get off at the cinema. Then walk straight for three minutes. The hospital is on the left. 你可以乘301路公交车。在电影院下车。然后笔直往前走三分钟。医院就在左边。6. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. Its on the left.在电影院那里向左转，然后笔直走，它就在左边。7.What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么？ -Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 我打算去看望我的祖父母。8.Where are you going this afternoon? 你下午打算去哪里？ -Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。 -What are you going to buy? 你要去买什么？ -Im going to buy a comic book. 我想去买一本漫画书。9.What are you going to do in 20 years time? 20年后你打算做什么？ -Im going to walk on the moon. 我想在月球上走路。10.Whats your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？-I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting stamps, too.我喜欢集邮。 他也喜欢集邮。11.Does she teach English? 她是教英语的吗？ -No, she doesnt. /Yes, she does. 不，她不是。/是，她是的。 12.What does your mother do? 你的妈妈是做什么的？ -She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视台记者。13 -Where does she work? 她在哪里上班？ -She works in a car company. 她在汽车公司上班。 -How does she go to work? 她怎样去上班的？ -She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去上班。14.Where does the rain come from? 雨是从哪里来的？ -It comes from the cloud它来自云。 cloud-rain-water-vapour 15.How do you do that? 你是怎样做的？-Its easy. First, put the seed in the soil. 很简单。首先，把种子埋到泥土里。 -What should you do then? 然后你应该做些什么？ -Water them. In several days, you can see a sprout. 给它们浇水。几天后，你就可以看见嫩芽了。重点：when 什么时候 where哪里 what什么（what colour 什么颜色） who 谁 whose 谁的 why 为什么 which 哪一个 how 怎样 （how many多少 how much多少钱 how old多少岁） 例子： 1.How can I get to the zoo? 我怎样去动物园？ -You can ride a bike there. 你可以骑自行车去那里。2.Why do you go to school on foot? 为什么你走路去学校？ -Because my home is near. 因为我的家比较近。3.Where are you going after lunch? 中饭后你打算去哪里？ -Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。4.When are you going? 你什么时候去？ -Im going at 4 oclock. 我4点钟去。5.What are you going to do? 你打算去做什么？ -Im going to play football. 我打算去踢球。6.Who are you going to play with? 你打算和谁一起玩？-Im going to play with Tom. 我打算和TOM一起玩。7.Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ -I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。 职业名称：1. She sells things. She is a salesperson. 她卖东西的。她是一个销售员。2. He helps sick people. He is a doctor. 他帮助生病的人，他是一个医生。3. He teaches lessons. He is a teacher. 他教书的，他是一个教师。4. She cleans streets. She is a cleaner. 她打扫街道的，她是一个清洁工。5. She draws pictures. She is an artist. 她画画的，她是一个画家。6. She sings songs. She is a singer. 她唱歌的，她是一个歌手。7. She dances. She is a dancer. 她跳舞的，她是一个舞者。8. He drives cars. He is a driver. 他开车的，他是一个司机。9. He writes stories. He is a writer. 他写故事的，他是一个作家。10.She studies at school. She is a student. 她在学校学习，她是一个学生。11.He designs cars in a factory. He is an engineer. 他在工厂设计汽车。他是一个工程师。12. She works with numbers and money in a bank. She is an accountant.她在银行和钱、数字打交道，她是一个会计。请记住：1. 当询问一个人的爱好时，like(喜欢)后面动词要加ing形式. 例如：-Whats your hobby?-I like swimming. /He likes riding a bike.2. 第三人称单数后面要加-s或者-es例如： She watches TV in the evening. Amy reads newspapers after lunch.3. 当询问别人职业时，应用What does he/she do?来提问。4. What are you going to be? 你将来想当什么？-Im going to be a teacher/ 我想成为一个教师。5助动词Does+动词原形，肯定回答：Yes, he/she does. 否定回答：No, he/she doesnt.例：Does he teach English? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.一课时：be 动词主讲与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式：am、are、is（1） am第一人称I+am (注意：“I”无论何时都要大写，不管位于句首还是句中)例：I am a beautiful girl. I am twenty.（2） are第二人称you+are; 一人称复数we+are； 三人称复数they+are 其他复数名词+are (注意：第二人称单复数同形，都为you) 例：You are my good friend. We are in the same class.They are on the road. The books are on the desk. (3 is第三人称he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is例：HeShe is a good student. It is a white cat.A dog is on that street.2、肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）肯定否定be动词后加not一般疑问be动词移到主语前一般疑问否定一般疑问回答 肯定和否定I am =Im .I am not=Im not .Am I?Am not I?Yes,Im.No,Im not.You are= youreYou are not=You arentAre you?Are not you. .? =Arent you?Yes,you are.No,you are not.SheHeIt is=SheHeIt is not =SheHeIt isntIs sheheit?Is not sheheit? =Isnt sheheit?Yes,sheheIt is.No,sheheIt is not.We are=WereWe are not=We arentAre we?Are not we?=Arent we?Yes,we are.No,we are not.They are=TheyreThey are not=They arentAre they?Are not they?=Arent they?Yes,they are.No,they are not.例：I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.Am I a Chinese? 回答： 肯定：Yes, you are. 否定： No, you arent.Is the cat fat? 回答：肯定：Yes, it is. 否定： No, it isnt.注意：在一般疑问回答中，肯定回答除Im不可简写,否定回答均可简写。另：特殊疑问句中：wherehowwhowhatwhy+be动词+人称代词或名词？例：What is your name? My name is GaoBuHan. Where are you? Im in the classroom.3总结：Be的用法口诀 I用am；you、we、they 都 用are；is连着he，she，it；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑 。