1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语过去完成时全部重要知识点届高中英语过去完成时全部重要知识点 单选题 1、The moment I got back to the classroom,I found I _ my jacket on the playground.AleftBhad left Chave leftDwas leaving 2、I_to meet Mr.Thompson this morning,but I found nobody_in the room when I came.Ahave hoped;leftBhad hoped
2、;left Choped;leavingDhad hoped;leaving 3、Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing?Never _ it,actually Ahad I learnedBhave I learned CI have learnedDI had learned 4、His expression suggested that he _the invitation and he suggested full preparations _.Ahad accepted;would be madeBaccepted
3、;be made Chas accepted;makeDhad accepted;be made 5、Were you surprised by the ending of the film?No,I_ the book,so I already knew the story?Awas readingBhad readCam readingDhave read 2 6、Never before _ the first prize in my hands,but through sweat and determination the achievement was mine at last.Ah
4、ad I heldBI had held Cdid I holdDheld I 7、Minister Bill De Blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life Ahas beenBhad beenCwould beDis 8、Hardly _ when she _ someone knocking at the door.Adid she sit,heardBdid she sit,had heard Chad she sat,had
5、 heardDhad she sat,heard 9、-Did you go to the Temple Fair during this Spring Festival?-I didnt.I _ there many times before.AwasBhad beenChas beenDwould be 10、I _ to your party,but I was prevented by the heavy rain.Ahad meant to comeBwas about coming Chave meant to comeDmeant coming 3 2022 届高中英语过去完成时
6、_00D 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:我一回到教室,我发现我把夹克衫忘在操场了。根据句意及动作发生的先后顺序,可知,“把夹克衫忘在操场”发生在动词“found”之前,所以“遗忘”(leave)要用过去完成时。故选 B 项。2、答案:B 解析:考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:我本希望今天早上能见到汤普森先生,但我来时发现房间里没人。第一空hope 这个动作发生在 found 之前,表示“过去的过去”,使用过去完成时,排除 A 项和 C 项;第二空“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法,nobody 和 leave 为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故选 B。3、答案:A 解析
7、:试题分析:考查部分倒装:否定词 never 放在句首的时候,句子用部分倒装,助动词提到主语前面,句意:-你到北京前了解中国吗?-事实上,我从来不了解它。从句意可知在到北京前不了解北京,是过去的过去,选A。考点:考查部分倒装 点评:以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有 barely,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely when,never,no sooner than,rarely,no more,not nearly,not only 等 4、答案:D 解析:考查动词时态和虚拟语气。句意:他的表情表明他接受了邀请,他建议应该充分做准备。su
8、ggest 作“暗示,表明”讲时,后面接陈述语句,根据句意可知,第一空的动作发生在 suggested 之前,表示“过去的过去”作,用过 4 去完成时,故排除 B、C 项;suggest 作“建议”讲时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,动词用 should+动词原形,should 可以省略,主语 full preparations 与谓语动词 make 是被动关系,故用 should be made,should 省略。故选 D。5、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:你对电影的结局感到惊讶吗?不,我读过这本书,所以我已经知道这个故事了。由 I already knew the story 可知,说话人已经看
9、过那本书,knew 是过去式,因此“看书”这个动作发生在过去的过去,时态用过去完成时,即 had done,故选 B。6、答案:A 解析:考查时态和倒装。句意:以前我从来没有得过一等奖,但是通过汗水和决心,成功最终是我的了。根据 was 可知,此处描述的是发生在“过去的过去”的事情,在取得第一名之前的事情,应用过去完成时;never 是表示否定意义的副词,置于句首时,句子需部分倒装。故选 A。7、答案:B 解析:试题分析:考查时态。根据当他面对挑战时,发生在过去,而他上任发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。句意:当比尔部长面对人生中最大的挑战时,他才上任不过 48 小时。故选 B 考点:考查时态
10、 8、答案:D 解析:考查倒装句和时态。句意:她一坐下来就听见有人敲门。本句中放在句首的副词 hardly,是一个表示否定含义的副词,放在句首时,谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式,且 hardly.when.意为“一就”,主句常使用过去完成时,从句使用一般过去时。故选 D。5 小提示:请先看一道题:a.I _ seen such a good harvest!b._ I seen such a good harvest.A.have never,Never have B.never have,Have never C.have never,Have never D.never have,Never
11、 have 此题应选 A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装的问题。一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用倒装(部分倒装-用一般问句的形式):seldom,never,little,few,hardly,not,not until,in vain,in no way,by no means,on no account,no longer 等。如:Never does he come late.他从不迟到。Little did he know that the police were after him.他一点也不知道警察在找他。By no means shall I go there
12、again.我决不会再去那儿了。Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.他一到车站,火车就开动了。Few students did they see in the classroom.他们在教室没看到几个学生。Not a word did I ever say to him.我从未对他说过一句话。Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。9、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:这个春节你去庙会了吗?没有,我以前去过多次了。根据句意可知,动作发生在过去的过去,因此要用过去完成时。故选 B 项。6 10、答案:A 解析:试题分析:考查时态。句意:我本来想去你的派对的,但是我被一场大暴雨困住了。根据后面的时态 was prevented 可知是在过去的过去发生的,用过去完成时,故选 A 项。考点:考查时态