1、1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届高中英语代词重点易错题届高中英语代词重点易错题 单选题 1、I still remember the accident and the troubles _has caused to me.AwhichBwhatCitDwhen 答案:C 解析:考查代词。句意:我依然记住那个意外事故以及它已经给我带来的麻烦。分析句子可知,the troubles 后面是一个省略了关系代词 that/which 的定语从句,关系代词 that/which 在该定语从句中只充当动词 caused 的宾语,故从句需要代词 it 作为主语指代前文的 the acciden
2、t,故此处填 it。故选 C 项。2、See things in a negative light and you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really _.AnoneBno oneCsomethingDnothing 答案:A 解析:考查不定代词的用法。句意:你用消极的眼光看待事物,你会发现到处都是错误,而实际上根本没有什么问题。A.none 无,没有;B.no one 没有人;C.something 某事;D.nothing 什么都没有。none 暗示一种数量,即在数量上“一个也没有”。故选 A。3、
3、How many cats are there in the cage?_.ANoneBNo one 2 CNoDNothing 答案:A 解析:考查代词辨析。句意:笼子里有多少只猫?一只也没有。回答 how many/much 用 none,指代上文提到的人或物;回答 who 用 no one;回答 what 用 nothing;no 用于回答一般疑问句。故 A 选项正确。4、This was a courageous decision,all the board members of the company opposed.AitBthatConeDthe one 答案:D 解析:考查代词
4、用法。句意:这是一个需要勇气的决定,公司委员会所有成员都反对这样的决定。It 代指上文提到的事物本身;that 同类事物中不同一个,是特指,相当于 that+名词;one 相当于 a+名词,是泛指;the one 是特指。根据句意,对 decision 的解释说明,特指这一个决定,故选 D。5、Some fast-developing countries around the world dont care about protecting _ against environmental pollution.AthemselvesBthemCitDitself 答案:A 解析:考查代词。句意:
5、世界上一些快速发展的国家并不关心保护自己免受环境污染。结合语境可知,主语和宾语所指相同,宾语应用反身代词,主语 countries 是复数,故此处应用 themselves。故选 A。6、_ doesnt really matter whether you win or lose.As long as you have tried your best,you wont regret.AWhatBThisCThatDIt 答案:D 3 解析:考查形式主语。句意:你赢还是输并不重要。只要你尽力了,你不会后悔的。在这句话中真正的主语是whether 引导的主语从句,为了避免头重脚轻,所以用 it 作
6、形式主语。故此题选 D。7、I must make _ clear that Ill always stand by your side.AthisBthatCitDone 答案:C 解析:考查 it 作形式宾语。句意:我必须说清楚,我会永远站在你这边。此处为“make it+adj+that 从句”结构,it 作形式宾语,that 从句为真正宾语。故选 C。8、Tu Youyous route to the honor has been _ traditional for she has no medical degree and never worked overseas.Aanythin
7、g butBnothing butCeverything butDsomething but 答案:A 解析:考查短语辨析。句意:屠呦呦获得这一荣誉的途径并非惯例,因为她没有医学学位,也从未在海外工作过。A.anything but 根本不;决不;B.nothing but 只有;只不过;C.everything but 除了;D.something but 但是。结合句意故选 A。9、Education reform has swept across schools,bringing with _ new opportunities for students to develop in an
8、 all-round way.AoneBitCthemDthose 答案:B 解析:考查代词辨析。句意:教育改革已经席卷了学校,随之而来的是学生全面发展的新机会。one 代指与前文所提4 事物同类的事物,不合题意,排除选项 A;them 和 those 代指的是名词复数,但教育改革是单数,排除选项 C和 D;it 代指前文中提到的同一个事物且为单数,故选 B。10、We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanything CnoneDany 答案:C 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我们提出付一半的费用来修复共用的门道,但查尔斯不同意。have none of 是固定搭配,表示“不同意、不允许”,故 C 项正确。