1、形容词副词专题复习学案学习目标:熟练掌握形容词和副词的使用方法。(重难点)一、什么是形容词、副词:(一)观看一段苏翊鸣夺冠后的采访视频,完成下面的访谈文本。Journalist: How that feel?Su Yi Ming: Oh , my god. It is just! It is actually my first world cup gold medal. I am so Words can not express my feelings. It is such a park. Everything is, like weather. I love this place. Tha
2、nk you so much.修饰 或者表示主语的 或 的词是形容词。(二)形容词一般在句子中什么位置?The Realistic drama A Lifelong Journey ( tfA 世间)is popular all over China.形容词在句子中的位置:(三)练一练. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption.1 .(2021 年深圳一模 )They then launched an e-commerc
3、e company selling various kinds of.(agriculture) products from all over the region.3. Admittedly, I laughed at those parents, thinking their children would never learn to be (independence) if they didn t let go just a little.(四)什么是副词观察下面这一组词,它们都是副词,它们最大的共同点是什么?badlv .regularlyimportantlyextremelyluc
4、kilyprobablyhappilyhappilyactuallygentlysimplyhoweverwonderfully*officiallvslowlv 你的见解:graduallytherefore再读苏翊鸣采访时说的话,找出其中的副词,并且说说其在句子中修饰什么词?1. It is actually my first work cup gold medal.2.1 am so hype(excited).3. SuYiming happily accepted the interview.(2)找出下面句子所有的副词,并说说其在句子修饰什么以及位置。Sui Wenjing and
5、 Fu Cong cooperated perfectly in the figure skating pairs.They are really excited to win the gold medal.Actually, they worked extremely hard to prepare for the competition.(五)归纳总结:副词形容词位置二、对形容词、副词的考察一以历年高考、深圳模拟题为例二、(一)对形容词的考察:完成下面的练习,试着分析分别考察的是形容词的什么形 式?1. (2020 年全国卷 II) Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅
6、花):The 69(beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (禧蕾)make fantastic decorations.2. (2019 年新课标 I 卷)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉)that populations are 68.(high) than they actually are.3.
7、 (2021 年新高考 I 卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59 (hot) the spring!4. (2022 年深一模)They are one of the 62(smart) groups of animals on earth, with remarkable problem solving, tool making, and deductive (演绎)reasoning skill.你可以发现什么规律吗?练一练.(2021 年高考甲卷)After
8、 spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45(good) than to ride on a piece of history!1 . Suddenly, she stepped on something that wasn t hard. Actually it was the 69(weak) place.(二)对副词的考察:完成下面的练习,说说你是怎么快速做出答案的。1. (2020年全国卷
9、 I ) Landing on the moons fhr side is 62 (extreme) challenging.2. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.3. (2020年全国卷 H ) 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.完成下面一组练习,说说还会怎样考察副词?1. According to a review of evidence in
10、a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners.2. (辽宁高考)The(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.3. He screams the 63(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.通过上面的题目,你有什么发现吗?归纳总结一对形容词、副词的考察三、形容词、副词易错点突破一
11、以历年高考、各地模拟题为例(-)易错点一:常见的形容词比拟级、最高级形式易错点(2021 年广州毕业班期末测试)Two special friends in the Cincinnati area have created a56(merry) Christmas than ever for the children and families.这一题考察的是形容词merry的比拟级。根据语法规那么,以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节比拟 级和最高级应该变y为i,再+er或者est,但是这个语法规那么太难记忆了,所以我总结了一个口 形容词比拟级最高级变形记一一健康(的)快乐(的)容易早有钱(的),也就是
12、healthy、 merry/happy easy和wealthy这些词的比拟级,最高级是符合以上规律:(-)易错点二:副词的变形(2020年全国卷HI) As the small boat moved 68.(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.1.1 figured they were 66.(probable) wondering why a pregnant foreigner was dragging her litt
13、le kid out through the rain.通过这两题,你有没有发现有一类形容词变成副词时,也是有规律的?为了方便记忆,可以总结出这样的口诀:(三)副词易错点突17(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.1. Some did fine, and some did not. Some needed constant pats on the back, words of encouragement and extra support, which I 65(happy) gave.这类词是以辅音字母+y结尾的形
14、容词变成副词,应该做出怎么样的变化。为了方便记忆,可以总结这样的口诀:四、绘制思维导图和再做真题模拟题绘制本节课语法重点、难点的思维导图。提示:形容词、副词思维重点应该掌握哪些考点?难点应该记住哪三个口诀?1X2021 年高考 甲卷)After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45.(good) than to ride on a piece of history!2. (2021 年高考乙
15、卷)Provide 68(finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.3. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.4. They asked for community 63 (donate), and enlisted (征募)friends as elves (精灵)to 64 (beautiful) wrap the gifts and deliver them.5. (2021 年深圳一模)She was 40.(initial) encouraged by her nephew, who asked Gan to be the main character in his short videos.