语法之宾语从句.doc

◆宾语从句
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I wondered whether he ________(be) late or not.
2. Mum told Linda that the earth ________(be) smaller than the sun.
3. Could you tell me if Jack ____________(come) to Russia to see me?
4. Kate didn't tell me where her cousin ________(go) the next month.
5. Do you know what he ________(say) just now?
6. Could you tell me how Bill ________(get) to school every day?
7. Dave told me he ____________ (invent) lots of useful things in the future.
8. Lisa said that small boys often ________ (pull) leaves off plants.
9. I don't know if Mr. Lin ________ swimming with us. If he ________, please call me. (go)
10. We would like to know when the train ____________ at the station. When it ________, I'll drive to pick up my parents. (arrive)
二、句型转换
11. He never told me. Where did he live? (合并为一句)
He never told me ________ he ________.
12. Are there any apples in the box? No one knows. (合并为一句)
No one knows ________ ________ ________ some apples in the box.
13. Our teacher told us. Light travels faster than sound. (合并为一句)
Our teacher told us ________light ________ faster than sound.
14.Few people seem to know what will happen. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ few people know what will happen.
15. Mr. Black is teaching us how we can grow strawberries on the farm. (改为简单句)
Mr. Black is teaching us how ________ ________ strawberries on the farm.
16. Ted found that an old man was lying on the side of the road. (改为简单句)
Ted ________an old man ________ on the side of the road.
17. Could you tell me what I need to take with me? (改为简单句)
Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ with me?
18. Mrs. Rice tells us that we shouldn't start the computer at once. (改为简单句)
Mrs. Rice tells us ________ ________ ________ the computer at once.
19. “Why do you study so hard？” I asked Alice. (改为宾语从句)
I asked Alice ________ she ________ so hard.
20. “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September？” he wondered. (改为宾语从句)
He wondered why ________ ________ flowers to Ms Grey every September.
三、单项选择
21. The teacher told us ________ the sun rises in the east.
A. where B. that C. if D. how
22. I know ________ I have promised to take you to dinner, but I won't finish working until ten o'clock.
A. that B. if C. what D. why
23. —Li Ming, do you know ________ Emma is?
—I met her on the playground just now.
A. what B. how C. where D. who
24. She decided to go to London the next weekend. She was wondering ______ Jenny could go with her.
A. if B. when C. that D. where
25. Jane, can you tell me ________？
A. what is your job B. what your job is C. your job is what D. your job what is
26. —I'm going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?
—Well, it depends on ________. If money isn't a problem, you can buy a BMW.
A. when will you buy one B. what color do you like
C. how much you can afford D. where you are driving
27. —I'm sorry I'm late. —Could you tell me ________?
A. why you are late again B. why are you late again
C. what were you doing D. who did you talk with
28. —What did he ask just now? —He wondered ________.
A. if they would meet at the school gate B. when would they start
C. that they would take some food D. how they will get there
29. —Ms. Perry, can you tell me ________？ —Africa.
A. what the baby giraffe likes eating B. why the baby giraffe looks unhappy
C. when the baby giraffe was born D. where the baby giraffe comes from
30. —I saw David in the teachers' office this morning. Do you know ________ he was there?
— He went there to hand in his homework.
A. how B. whether C. when D. why
31. —Do you know________ Deng Chao is?
—He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.
A. which B. when C. what D. how
32. — Could you please tell me ________? — About twenty minutes ago.
A. when did you see this kid B. where did you see this kid
C. when you saw this kid D. where you saw this kid
33. —Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me ________ the bus arrives? —Sure. At 9：00.
A. where B. when C. why D. how
34. —Excuse me.I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street. —Yes. Bus No. 223.
A. that B. when C. why D. whether
35. —Let's send him home. Do you know ________？ —I have no idea.
A. where does he live B. where he lives C. he where lives D. he lives where
四、从括号中选择适当词汇完成句子
36. Jack asked ________ (whether/if) Tim would go fishing or not.
37. Lucy says ________(that/what) her mother is a doctor.
38. Dale asked me if I ________ (know/knew) Mary's phone number.
39. Mr. Brown didn't explain why the earth ________ (went/goes) around the earth.
40. —Do you know ________ (if/that) Tommy has caught a bad cold?
—Yes, I heard about it from Jimmy.
五．单项选择
1. Good books ____ again and again.
A. should be readed           B. should be read C. must read                  D. ought to read 
2. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked                B. looked after C. were looked after          D. looked 
3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.
A. gave, didn't listen        B. was given, wasn't listened
C. give, wasn't listened      D. was given, didn't listen 
4. When____ the accident _____ ?
A. was, happen                B. did, happen C. is, happen                 D. was, happened 
5. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss        B. will discuss C. is going to be discussed   D. has been discussed 
6. The lab ____ about five years ago.
A. was builded      B. was built       C. builds      D. has been built 
7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up              B. have been set up  C. were set up                 D. set up 
8. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.
A. had finished            B. have finished  C. had been finished           D. have been finished 
9. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.
A. is…grown         B. is…grew        C. was…grew    D. was…grown 
10. He ____ by the teachers.
A. is always praised           B. praises C. have been praised           D. always is praised 
11. Great changes ____ place. Many new schools____ .
A. have taken, have been opened    B. take, are open
C. are taken, open       D. have been taken, are opened 
12. The picture______ in October, 1996.
A. was taking    B. had been taken    C. was taken     D. had taken