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2012届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷(四)英语试卷
第一部分 听力理解(共30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather like?
A.It's raining. B.It's cloudy.
C.It's sunny.
2.Who will go to China next month?
A.Lucy. B.Alice.
C.Richard.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The man's sister. B.A film.
C.An actor.
4.Where will the speakers meet?
A.In Room 340. B.In Room 314.
C.In Room 223.
5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In an office.
C.At home.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Why did the woman go to New York?
A.To spend some time with the baby.
B.To look after her sister.
C.To find a new job.
7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York?
A.Two months. B.Five months.
C.Seven months.
8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby?
A.Holding him. B.Playing with him.
C.Feeding him.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A way to improve air quality.
B.A problem with traffic rules.
C.A suggestion for city planning.
10.What does the man suggest?
A.Limiting the use of cars.
B.Encouraging people to walk.
C.Warning drivers of air pollution.
11.What does the woman think about the man's idea?
A.It's interesting. B.It's worth trying. C.It's impractical.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks.
13.What advice does the woman give to the man?
A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas.
B.Book his flight as soon as possible.
C.Save more money for his trip.
14.What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
A.They require early booking.
B.They can be twice as expensive.
C.They are on special offer.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why did Jane call Mike?
A.To ask him to meet her.
B.To tell him about Tom.
C.To borrow his car.
16.Where will Jane be in about one hour?
A.At Mike's place.
B.At the airport.
C.At a garage.
17.What can we infer from the conversation?
A.Jane has just learned to drive.
B.Jane's car is in bad condition.
C.Mike will go to the airport.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
A.Write a short story.
B.Prepare for the lesson.
C.Learn more about the writer.
19.Why does the speaker ask the questions?
A.To check the students' understanding of the story.
B.To draw the students' attention to reading skills.
C.To let the students discuss fatherson relationships.
20.What will the students do in 10 minutes?
A.Ask more questions.
B.Discuss in groups.
C.Give their answers.
[答案]1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C
9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C
听力录音材料
Text 1
M:I think it's going to rain.
W:I guess so.The skies are dark and cloudy.
Text 2
M:Lucy is going back to China next month,Alice.
W:Oh,really?
M:And she will not take Richard this time.
Text 3
W:I hate to say it,but Jackie isn't doing well in the film.
M:Well,I think he is only playing a different type of role.My sister thinks he is still the best.
Text 4
M:Professor Minors,could I talk to you about my paper?
W:Sure,come to my office between 2 to 3.It's room 340.
Text 5
W:OK,time to go home.
M:I can't.I haven't finished the report about the newly open restaurant.
W:Well,if you carry on working like that,you'll make yourself ill.
Text 6
M:I haven't seen you for a long time.Where have you been?
W:I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months.Actually I really went to meet my new born nephew.
M:That's great.How old is he?
W:Well,he was five months old when I got there,and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I've ever seen.
M:What did you do in your sister's home?
W:I held the baby and played with him a lot,which was nice.But what I enjoyed most was feeding him.
Text 7
M:Air pollution is so bad in this city.I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days.
W:You have a point,air pollution is a problem.But not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea.People have to go to work by car.
M:I'm afraid I don't agree with you there.Reducing air pollution is really important.People are so used to driving that they don't think of other ways to do things.If we stop them from driving on certain days,maybe they could think of new ways to get around.
W:I see your point,but I still think it wouldn't be possible to stop people from driving.
Text 8
M:Let's go and have lunch together.
W:OK.
M:By the way,I'm thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks.It's such a beautiful country,I've never been there before.
W:Have you booked the flight?
M:Not yet.I am planning to book my flight in two weeks time.
W:Book your flight right now.
M:Why?
W:Because the longer you leave it,the more expensive it will be.As a matter of fact,the prices may double at Christmas time.New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas.
M:Then I'm going to book my flight tomorrow morning.
Text 9
M:Hello.
W:Hello,Mike.This is Jane.
M:Oh,hello,Jane.
W:Listen,Mike,I've got a real problem.
M:What is it?
W:The car's broken down.
M:Oh,not again.
W:Yeah.I checked the oil and I checked almost everything.It's just not starting at all.
M:You have to get rid of it,you know.
W:I know,I know.But look,the thing is I've got to pick Tom up at the airport.Can I...
M:Use my car?Yes,of course.
W:That will be great.It's very kind of you.
M:Come around when you like.I don't need it until tonight.
W:OK,I'll be around in about an hour.Thanks a lot.
M:It's all right.See you then.
W:See you.
Text 10
OK,when we met last week,we talked about different kinds of short stories and some well known short story writers.I remember that many of you said you like the American writer,Ernest Hemingway,right?I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story:A Day's Wait,because as I said,we are going to study it together in today's lesson.Now,since you are supposed to have read the story,let's have some discussion.Please look at the story take place?Second,what does the boy wait for in the story and what kind of person does he show himself to be?Third,what kind of person is the boy's father?Fourth,what is the writer's main purpose of writing the story?I'd like you to work in group of four or five,and present your answers in 10 minutes.Is everything clear?
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
21.(2011·山东枣庄高三调研)—See the gathering clouds outside? Please take this umbrella with you.
—________.
A.Thanks.Take it easy B.OK,just in case
C.Well,it just depends D.All right,I'll try my luck
[解析]just in case以防万一,符合语境。take it easy别紧张;it just depends依情况而定;I'll try my luck碰碰运气。
[答案]B
22.You'd better ________ some time to take exercise.
A.set off B.set up
C.set out D.set aside
[解析]set aside放在一边,挤出,符合句意。set off引起,燃放;set up成立;set out开始。
[答案]D
23.As long as you don't lose heart,you are ________ to achieve your goal.
A.bound B.sensitive
C.allergic D.attached
[解析]be bound to一定会,符合句意。be sensitive to 对……敏感;be allergic to对……敏感;be attached to依恋……。
[答案]A
24.The old man enjoyed the fresh air and admired the beautiful surroundings.________,he lived a happy life.
A.After all B.All in all
C.In all D.Above all
[解析]all in all总之,符合句意。after all毕竟;in all总共;above all最为重要的是。
[答案]B
25.There is a common belief ________ the year 2011 will be an excellent year for China.
A.that B.which
C./ D.when
[解析]that引出同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,也无意义,但不可省略。
[答案]A
26.He became ________ his weaknesses and tried to overcome them.
A.fond of B.aware of
C.proud of D.sure of
[解析]become aware of意识到,知道,符合句意。become proud of以……自豪;become fond of喜欢;become sure of确信。
[答案]B
27.The cousins are alike in age,but ________ they are as different as day and night.
A.anyhow B.besides
C.otherwise D.moreover
[解析]anyhow无论如何,不管怎样,符合句意。besides另外;otherwise否则;moreover另外。
[答案]A
28.Tom was ________ honour for our school when the meeting came to ________ end.
A.an;an B.an;the
C.the;/ D./;an
[解析]an honour一个光荣的人;come to an end结束。
[答案]A
29.My daughter ________ the new surrounding quickly and lived an easy life.
A.fit in with B.come up with
C.keep up with D.put up with
[解析]fit in with适应,符合句意。come up with提出;keep up with跟上;put up with忍受。
[答案]A
30.________LiuXiang set a new record in the 16th Asian Games,he can't win all thetime.
A.When B.While
C.If D.Whether
[解析]while引出让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。
[答案]B
31.The boy has a ________ sense of direction and never gets lost in the forest.
A.narrow B.steep
C.sharp D.neat
[解析]sharp敏锐的,符合句意。narrow狭窄的;steep陡峭的;neat整齐的。
[答案]C
32.The clock ________ eight when I woke up.
A.beat B.struck
C.hit D.knocked
[解析]strike钟敲几点,符合句意。beat连续击打;hit击中;knock敲(门,窗等)。
[答案]B
33.The other day I ________ an interesting film with my friends.
A.saw B.had seen
C.see D.am seeing
[解析]the other day与一般过去时连用,意为“前几天”。
[答案]A
34.If you ________ the gold medal in the coming 2012 London Olymapic Games,you will have to train hard.
A.are going to win B.are to win
C.are about to win D.will win
[解析]条件句不与将来时连用,故B项正确。
[答案]B
35.The power failure made ________ difficult for us to complete the task on time.
A.that B.it
C.one D.this
[解析]it作形式宾语,代替句中的不定式短语。
[答案]B
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2011·陕西宝鸡质检二)My husband is an engineer. Since we met,he has always been the rock in my life.I knew he had his feet __36__ planted on the ground,and it seemed that no matter what else went __37__,he would be the constant one.
Three years of romance and two years of marriage later, I began to feel __38__ of him because he never brought me flowers,he never __39__ me,and nothing had changed in our marriage.
After __40__, I finally told him I wanted to be __41__. He just sat there, speechless and didn't even know __42__ to say to make me stay. Finally,he spoke, “What can I do to change your __43__?”
“I'll stay if you have a good answer __44__ this question,”I replied coldly. “If I asked for a __45__ growing on a cliff, and getting it for me __46__ certain death,would you still do so?”
His face grew troubled. “Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning?” With that, my heart __47__. He couldn't even give me an answer __48__ away.
The next morning,I found he was __49__. However,I found a note under a warm glass of milk. My eyes __50__ misty(湿润)as I was reading it.
“Dear,I'll give you my __51__.
After you do typing for a long time, I need my __52__ to do it for you.
Every time you leave the house,you forget your keys. I need my legs to run __53__ and open the door for you.... that's why I cannot pick the flower for you...”
With tears __54__ from my eyes, I opened the door. And there he was, with an extremely worried look on his face, waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me.
Just because someone doesn't love you __55__ you want him to, it doesn't mean that he doesn't love you heart and soul.
36.A.deeply B.firmly
C.slightly D.totally
[解析]考查副词辨析。此处是一种比喻用法,因为前边作者说丈夫是她生活中的靠山,“靠山”应该是脚很稳地踩在地面上,故用firmly“坚固地,牢固地”。deeply“深深地”,用来形容情感;slightly“轻微地”;totally“完全地”。
[答案]B
37.A.different B.crazy
C.exciting D.excited
[解析]根据后边的信息“他总是永恒不变的那一个”可知,前面应该是表达相反意义的句子,结合选项只有crazy符合语境。
[答案]B
38.A.liked B.tried
C.fond D.tired
[解析]从下文作者想离开可判断出,作者对丈夫的呆板和一成不变的婚后生活感到厌烦了。be tired of sb.“对某人感到厌烦的”。C项表示“喜欢”;A项从意义和语法上都不适合;B项是表示“知道的”。
[答案]D
39.A.frightened B.loved
C.surprised D.lost
[解析]从前面的“他从不给我送花”和后面的“我们婚姻生活中没有什么变化”可知,应用surprised“吃惊,惊喜”,表示“他从未让我惊喜”。
[答案]C
40.A.some time B.sometime
C.sometimes D.some times
[解析]过了一段时间之后,我终于告诉他我想离开。some time“一段时间”,是一个名词短语,可与介词搭配;sometime指在过去或将来的某个时候,sometimes表示“有的时候”,some times表示“几次”,三者皆为副词,不和介词连用。
[答案]A
41.A.in B.up
C.down D.out
[解析]out意为“离开某地”,此处表示离开这个家庭。
[答案]D
42.A.what B.which
C.how D.when
[解析]语意:他只是坐在那里,一声不吭,甚至不知道该说点什么使我留下来。what“什么”;which“哪一个”;how“怎么样”;when“什么时候”。在没有范围限定的情况下用what作say的宾语。
[答案]A
43.A.saying B.comment
C.opinion D.mind
[解析]句意:我能做点什么使你改变主意?change one's mind表示“改变某人的主意”。
[答案]D
44.A.to B.of
C.for D.about
[解析]表示“问题的答案”或“门上的钥匙”时,常用an answer to a question和a key to a door表达。
[答案]A
45.A.tree B.moon
C.flower D.butterfly
[解析]从后边作定语的现在分词短语growing on a cliff可知,只有树和花是长在悬崖峭壁上的,但依语境和常识可知,“我”要的肯定是花。倒数第三段中“I cannot pick the flower for you”也是线索提示。
[答案]C
46.A.meant B.resulted
C.caused D.led
[解析]句意:弄到它肯定意味着死亡。mean“意味着”;result常用于result in(导致)短语;cause“导致,引起”;lead常用于lead to结构中,意为“导致,引起”。
[答案]A
47.A.sank B.settled
C.rose D.worried
[解析]句意:听了那句话,我感到很失望。one's heart sinks相当于one feels disappointed,表示“某人感到失望”。
[答案]A
48.A.soon B.straight
C.slight D.quickly
[解析]句意:他甚至不能立即给我一个答复。表示“立即”或“马上”之意的词或短语有immediately,right away,straight away,at once等。
[答案]B
49.A.missed B.missing
C.losing D.lost
[解析]此处表示没有看见丈夫,用be missing“不见,没有在”较恰当。be lost也可表示“不见了”,但此时主语常为物;当人作主语时,be lost意为“迷路”。
[答案]B
50.A.fell B.changed
C.grew D.got
[解析]眼睛变得湿润是读便条时发生的,应该用表示逐渐变化意义的系动词grow。
[答案]C
51.A.descriptions B.causes
C.lists D.reasons
[解析]从便条上的内容来看,这是丈夫对前一天晚上的问题的回答和理由。reason表示做某事的理由;description是对人或事物进行的描述;cause表示某事发生的原因或根源;list表示名单或清单。
[答案]D
52.A.heart B.fingers
C.mind D.arms
[解析]根据前面的do typing for a long time可知,丈夫需要替妻子打字。按照常识,打字用到的应该是手指头。
[答案]B
53.A.home B.at home
C.out D.in
[解析]从前面的信息“每次你离开屋子时总会忘记带钥匙”可以推断出,丈夫需要跑回家为妻子开门。
[答案]A
54.A.steaming B.stretching
C.streaming D.spreading
[解析]句意:我泪流满面,打开了门。stream用作动词时既可表示小溪的流淌,也可表示泪水的流淌。steam是stream的形近词,表示“冒蒸汽”;stretch “延伸,伸展”;spread“传播,伸展”。
[答案]C
55.A.like it B.way
C.how D.the way
[解析]句意:只因为某人没有按你想要的方式去爱你,(但)这并不意味着他不全心全意地爱你。the way sb.does sth.表示“某人干某事的方式”,其中the way后省略了引导定语从句的关系词。
[答案]D
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
I was reading these intriguing stories behind a group of great logos in the world. Personally Nike is my favorite one—it's so simple. And I liked the stories behind them, which made me forget all other things. McDonald's, Apple, Mercedes Benz and Adidas own great logos as well,and they are among my very favorites.
Nike
In the Greek myth, Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers. This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess. Nike's logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for $35,and was registered as a trademark in 1995.
McDonald's
The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the archshaped signs on the side of the company's then walkup hamburger stand. Later on, the two golden arches were combined together to form the M.The McDonald's
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