1、1 (每日一练每日一练)九年义务初中英语动名词知识点总结归纳九年义务初中英语动名词知识点总结归纳 单选题 1、My grandfather wants _ around the world because he enjoys _ new places.Atravelling;seeingBto travel;to seeCto travel;seeingDtravelling;to see 答案:C 解析:句意:我爷爷想环游世界,因为他喜欢看新地方。考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“want to do sth.:想要做某事”可知,应填 to travel,是动词不定式结构,故排除 A 和 D;第
2、二空,根据“enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事”,应填 seeing,是动词的 v-ing 形式,故排除 B,故选 C。2、My father _ to work by bus,but now he _ there by bike.Really?You have an environmentally-friendly father.Aused to go;is used to goBused to going;is used to go Cis used to go;is used to goingDused to go;is used to going 答案:D 解析:句意:我的父
3、亲过去常常乘坐公交车去上班,但是现在他习惯于骑车去那。真的?你有一个环保的父亲。考查动词短语以及非谓语。used to do“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing“习惯于做某事”。第一空处表示“过去常常坐公交车去上班”,用 used to do;第二空处表示“习惯于骑车去那”,用 is used to doing。故选 D。2 3、Whats the best way _ the fish?Try _ it.See how it tastes.Ato cook;to grillBcooking;grillingCto cook;grillingDcooking;to grill
4、答案:C 解析:句意:做鱼最好的方法是什么?试着烤一下。看看味道如何。考查非谓语动词。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”,排除 BD。try to do sth“努力做某事”;try doing sth“尝试做某事”。根据“Try.it.See how it tastes.”可知,是试着烤一下。故选 C。4、What about going out for dinner?Actually,I prefer _ at home to _.Astaying;go outBto stay;go outCstaying;going out 答案:C 解析:句意:出去吃晚饭
5、怎么样?事实上,比起出去吃,我更喜欢待在家。考查非谓语动词。根据 prefer 可知 prefer to 表示“比起更喜欢”,prefer 后接动名词作宾语,因此第一空应填 staying。to 是介词,后接动名词,因此第二空应填 going out。故选 C。5、The little baby kept _ and his mother was _.Ato cry;worriedBcry;worryingCcrying;worriedDcried;worried 答案:C 解析:句意:小婴儿一直在哭,他的妈妈很担心。考查非谓语动词以及词义辨析。worry 担心,动词;worried 担心的,
6、形容词。keep doing sth“持续做某事”,第3 一空应填动名词,排除 ABD 三个选项,故选 C。6、I cant find Simon.Do you see him?Yes.He with he friends _ volleyball.Aare practising playingBis practising playing Care practising to playDis practising to play 答案:B 解析:句意:我找不到 Simon。你看见他了吗?是的。他跟他的朋友正在练习打排球。考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。with 修饰中心词时,be 动词遵循“就远原
7、则”,与 be 动词最远的主语 he 是第三人称,助动词用 is。practise doing sth“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选 B。7、When I think back to those days,I regret _ to my mother.Ato talk backBtalking backCtalked back 答案:B 解析:句意:当我回想起那些日子,我后悔和妈妈顶嘴。考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth 遗憾要去做某事;regret doing sth 后悔做了某事。根据“When I think back to those days”可知,后悔做了和妈妈
8、顶嘴这件事,故此空应填动名词作宾语,故选 B。8、Sometimes you have to stop _ too much and just go where your heart takes you.AthinkBto thinkCthinkingDto thinking 答案:C 解析:句意:有时候,你不要想的太多,随心就好。4 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,stop to do sth.表示“停下来做另一件事”,根据语境可知,此处指“停止想太多”,应用 stop doing sth.。故选 C。9、Look,_ nice weather it is!
9、Youre right.We can go _ with our friends.Awhat a,campBwhat,camping Chow,campDhow,camping 答案:B 解析:句意:看,天气真好啊!你是对的。我们可以和我们的朋友去野营。考查感叹句和非谓语动词。第一个句子是感叹句,空后是名词,且 weather 是不可数名词,故感叹句结构为:What+adj.+n.+主语+谓语,排除 ACD;go camping“去野营”,固定用法。故选 B。10、The TV program China In Ancient Books is well worth _.AwatchBwatc
10、hesCwatchingDwatched 答案:C 解析:句意:电视节目典籍里的中国非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth 表示“值得做某事”,固定短语,空处用动词的 ing 形式。故选 C。11、Li Ming used to _ on the right in China,but he soon got used to _ on the left in England.Adrive;driveBdriving;drivingCdriving;driveDdrive;driving 答案:D 解析:句意:李明过去在中国驾车右行,但是他很快就习惯了英国的左行。5 考
11、查非谓语动词。drive 驾驶,动词原形;driving 行驶,动词的现在分词/动名词。第一个空根据“used to”可知考查的是 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,使用动词原形;第二个空根据“got used to”可知考查的是 get used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”,使用动名词,故选 D。12、Do you enjoy _ the story-book?Ato readBreadsCreadDreading 答案:D 解析:句意:你喜欢读这本故事书么?考查非谓语动词。表达“喜欢做某事”用短语“enjoy doing”。表达“喜欢读”用动名词“readin
12、g”作宾语。故选 D。13、Why does Tom look sad?Because he regretted _ this expensive computer.AboughtBbuyingCbuyDto buy 答案:B 解析:句意:为什么汤姆看起来很伤心?因为他后悔买了这台昂贵的电脑。考查非谓语动词。根据“this expensive computer”可推出是后悔买了这台电脑,regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。故选 B。14、This book is very interesting.It is worth _.AreadBreadsCto readDreading 答案:D 解析:句意:这本书很有趣。它值得一读。6 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing 值得做。故选 D。15、Thanks for _ me with English.AhelpBhelpingChelpedDto help 答案:B 解析:句意:多谢你帮我学习英语。考查非谓语动词。此处是固定搭配“thanks for doing sth.”表示“因做某事而感谢”,空处用动名词形式,故选 B。