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1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语动名词考点题型与解题方法人教版初三英语动名词考点题型与解题方法 单选题 1、_ stamps makes the boy _ very happy.ACollect;feelsBCollect;feelCCollecting;feelsDCollecting;feel 答案:D 解析:句意:收集邮票使这个男孩感到非常高兴。考查非谓语动词。第一空在句中作主语,应填动名词;make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,第二空填动词原形,故选 D。2、We have a great time _ the mountains.AclimbingBto climbCclimbDclimbed 答案:A 解析:句意:我们爬山玩得很开心。考查非谓语。have a great time doing sth“做某事很开心”,是固定短语,空处用动名词形式,故选 A。3、I dont mind _ by bus,but I hate _ in queues.Ato travel,standingBtraveled,standingCtraveling,standDtraveling,standing 答案:D 2 解析:句意:我不介意乘公共汽车旅行,但我讨厌排队。考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth“介意做某事”;hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”,都是动名词作宾语,故选 D。4、Li Hua used to _ in the morning.But now he is used to _ in the evening.Aread,readBreading,readingCread,readingDreading,read 答案:C 解析:句意:李华过去常常在早上读书。但是现在他习惯晚上读书。考查动词短语辨析。used to do 过去常常;be used to doing 习惯于,这里 to 是介词后面加动名词作宾语。根据“But now”可知,前面是过去常常在早上读书,后面习惯于晚上读书。故选 C。5、The teacher came in.All students stopped _ and _ to her.Atalking;listenedBtalking;listen Cto talk;listenedDto talk;listen 答案:A 解析:句意:老师进来了。所有的学生都停止说话,听她说话。考查非谓语动词和过去时。stop doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“停止做某事”,指停下正在做的事情,stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,指中断当前做的某事,然后去做另一件事。根据语境可知,老师进来之后,学生停止了讲话,故应用 talking,C、D 选项可排除。第二空与前面的谓语“stopped”为并列结构,故 listen 应用过去式。故选 A。6、I dont like action movies,but I dont mind _ them.AwatchBwatchingCto watchDwatches 3 答案:B 解析:句意:我不喜欢动作片,但我不介意看它们。考查非谓语动词。短语 mind doing sth.“介意做某事”;watch“观看”,是动词,此处用动名词,故选 B。7、How does your father go to work every day?He _ drive a car.But now he _ a bus to protect the environment.Aused to;is used to takeBwas used to;is used to taking Cwas used to;is used to takeDused to;is used to taking 答案:D 解析:句意:你爸爸每天如何去上班?他过去常常开车,但是现在他为了 保护环境,习惯乘坐公交车。考查动词短语。used to do sth 过去常常做某事,be used to do sth 被用于做某事,be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。连词 but 前后表示转折关系,but 后有 now,故 but 前表示过去,故第一空用 used to。根据“now”可知,第二空指现在的情况,表示习惯坐公交车去那里,故用 is used to doing。故选 D。8、George is really a fantastic musician.Yes,he likes _ and he is good at _.Asing;playing the pianoBsinging;play the piano Csing;play pianoDsinging;playing the piano 答案:D 解析:句意:乔治真是个了不起的音乐家。是的,他喜欢唱歌,钢琴弹得也很好。考查动名词作宾语。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,排除 AC;be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,排除 B。故选 D。4 9、When we heard the fantastic news,we couldnt help _ happily.AjumpingBto jumpCjump 答案:A 解析:句意:当我们听到这个极好的消息时,我们禁不住高兴地跳了起来。考查非谓语动词。根据“When we heard the fantastic news,we couldnt help.happily.”可知,此处是 cant help doing sth“忍不住做某事”,使用动名词作宾语。故选 A。10、He likes _ books a lot,_ he thinks its a way to open up his eyes.Aread;soBreading;becauseCread;becauseDreading;so 答案:B 解析:句意:他非常喜欢读书,因为他认为这是开阔眼界的一种方式。考查非谓语动词以及连词辨析。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,排除 A 和 C 选项。because 因为;so 因此。“阅读是开阔眼界的一种方式”是“喜欢读书”的原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句,故选 B。11、My mother is good at _.She can cook delicious food.AcookBcooksCto cookDcooking 答案:D 解析:句意:我母亲擅长烹饪。她会制作美味的食物。考查非谓语动词。cook“烹饪”,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故选 D。12、How is your grandma?Shes fine.She used to _ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _ out for a walk.5 Awatch,goBwatching,goCwatch,going 答案:C 解析:句意:你的奶奶还好么?她很好。她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯于出去散步。考查非谓语动词。“used to do”表达“过去常常做某事”,第一空用动词“watch”。“be used to doing”表达“习惯于做某事”,第二空用动名词“going”。故选 C。
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