1、1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点总结归纳完整版人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点总结归纳完整版 单选题 1、Did you _ work in a big city?Yes,I did.But I wasnt used to _ alone,without my little son.Ause to;livingBuse to;liveCused to;livingDused to;live 答案:A 解析:句意:你过去常常在一个大城市工作吗?是的。但我不习惯没有我的小儿子一个人住。考查动词短语及非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”
2、;be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。Did 后用动词原形 use to;第二空表示不习惯一个人主,用 living。故选 A。2、Stop _ about the traffic.Just think about what we can do to improve it.AcomplainBto complainCcomplainingDcomplained 答案:C 解析:句意:不要再抱怨交通了。还是想象我们如何改善交通吧。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事,stop doing sth.停止做某事。结合文中“Just think abou
3、t what we can do to improve it.”可知说话人提倡改善交通情况,而不是一味地抱怨,应停止抱怨。故选 C。3、Water is very important for us,so we must stop it _ polluted.Afrom beBisCfrom beingDfrom is 2 答案:C 解析:句意:水对我们来说非常重要,所以我们必须阻止它被污染。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。stop sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,此处表示“被污染”,应用动名词的被动式作宾语。故选 C。4、My grandma used to watch TV
4、 at home after supper.But now she is used to _ out for a walk.AgoingBgoesCgo 答案:A 解析:句意:我的奶奶过去常常饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯出去散步。考查非谓语。be used to doing 表示“习惯做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故选 A。5、Whats the best way _ the fish?Try _ it.See how it tastes.Ato cook;to grillBcooking;grillingCto cook;grillingDcooking;to grill 答案:C 解析:
5、句意:做鱼最好的方法是什么?试着烤一下。看看味道如何。考查非谓语动词。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”,排除 BD。try to do sth“努力做某事”;try doing sth“尝试做某事”。根据“Try.it.See how it tastes.”可知,是试着烤一下。故选 C。6、What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dumplings,but these days Im used to _ bread and milk.Aeat,haveBeating,haveCeat,having 3
6、 答案:C 解析:句意:你通常早餐吃什么?我过去常常吃饺子,但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”,be/get used to doing sth 表示“习惯于做某事”。因此第一空填动词原形 eat,第二空填动名词 having。故选 C。7、Larry prefers _ on a picnic to _ to the concert this weekend.Ago,goBgo,goingCgoing,goDgoing,going 答案:D 解析:句意:Larry 这个周末宁愿去野餐也不愿去听音乐会。考查非谓语动词。go on a
7、 picnic“去野餐”;go to the concert“去听音乐会”,根据固定搭配 prefer doing sth to doing sth“宁愿做也不愿做”可知,两个空都用动名词形式作宾语,故选 D。8、Look,_ nice weather it is!Youre right.We can go _ with our friends.Awhat a,campBwhat,camping Chow,campDhow,camping 答案:B 解析:句意:看,天气真好啊!你是对的。我们可以和我们的朋友去野营。考查感叹句和非谓语动词。第一个句子是感叹句,空后是名词,且 weather 是不
8、可数名词,故感叹句结构为:What+adj.+n.+主语+谓语,排除 ACD;go camping“去野营”,固定用法。故选 B。9、The TV program China In Ancient Books is well worth _.4 AwatchBwatchesCwatchingDwatched 答案:C 解析:句意:电视节目典籍里的中国非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth 表示“值得做某事”,固定短语,空处用动词的 ing 形式。故选 C。10、He likes _.Adrawing picturesBdraws picturesCdraw pict
9、ures 答案:A 解析:句意:他喜欢画画。考查非谓语动词。根据“like doing sth.(喜欢做某事)”可知,此空应填动名词短语“drawing pictures”作宾语。故选 A。11、Do you enjoy _ the story-book?Ato readBreadsCreadDreading 答案:D 解析:句意:你喜欢读这本故事书么?考查非谓语动词。表达“喜欢做某事”用短语“enjoy doing”。表达“喜欢读”用动名词“reading”作宾语。故选 D。12、Why does Tom look sad?Because he regretted _ this expensive computer.AboughtBbuyingCbuyDto buy 5 答案:B 解析:句意:为什么汤姆看起来很伤心?因为他后悔买了这台昂贵的电脑。考查非谓语动词。根据“this expensive computer”可推出是后悔买了这台电脑,regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。故选 B。