1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语动名词经典知识题库年高中英语动名词经典知识题库 单选题 1、He has been dreaming of _ Peking University since he was a little boy.Abeing likely toBbeing able toCbeing eager toDbeing admitted to 2、She stood up and looked forward _ what was going on outside.AseeingBseeCto seeingDsaw 3
2、、_ by curiosity,many experts say,will have a positive effect on adolescents creativity.ADrivenBDrivingCHaving drivenDBeing driven 4、The book which is _ 100 yuan is not worth _,I think.Acost;buyingBworth;to be boughtCworth;buyingDpaid;buying 5、The driver narrowly escaped _ in the traffic accident.Aki
3、llingBkilledCbeing killedDto kill 6、Jack asked me how he should set about _ the Chinese language.AlearningBto learnClearnDlearned 7、At last the boy had no choice but _ the bread from the supermarket.Aadmit to have stolenBadmit having stolen Cto admit to have stolenDto admit having stolen 8、Our civil
4、ization cannot be thought of as _ in a short period of time.2 Ato have been createdBto be created Chaving been createdDbeing created 9、He spent a lot of money_ books and magazines.AbuyBbuyingCto buyDbought 10、_ English magazines is the best way to learn new words.ATo readingBReadingCReadsDRead 3 人教版
5、 2022 年高中英语动名词_02A 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:考查动名词和短语辨析。句意:他从小就梦想着考上北京大学。A.being likely to 可能;B.being able to 能够;C.being eager to 渴望;D.being admitted to 加入,进入。根据句意,可知是进入北京大学,of 为介词,后应加动名词作宾语,故选 D。2、答案:C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:她站起来,期待着外面发生的事情。分析句子可知,此处符合短语 look forward to,意为“期待、盼望”,其中 to 是介词,其后接动词要用动名词形式。故选 C 项。3、答案:D 解
6、析:考查非谓语动词。句意:许多专家说,被好奇心驱使会对青少年的创造力产生积极影响。A.Driven 被驱使(过去分词);B.Driving 驱使(现在分词);C.Having driven 已经驱使(现在完成进行);D.Being driven 被驱使(动名词的被动式)。根据句意可知,drive 的逻辑主语是 adolescents,且是被动关系,根据句子结构 will have a positive.前缺少主语,因此应该用 drive 的动名词的被动语态 Being driven 作主语,故选 D 项。4、答案:C 解析:考查形容词和非谓语动词。句意:我认为那本价值 100 元的书不值得买。
7、第一空:表示东西值多少钱通常用“be worth+价格”表达;第二空:“值得做”表达为 be worth doing。综上,故选 C。5、答案:C 解析:4 考查非谓语动词。句意:司机在这次交通事故中险些丧命。分析句子结构,escape 后常跟动名词作宾语,故排除 B、D 项,主语 the driver 和动词 kill 是被动关系,故该处应填动名词的被动式,即 being killed,故选 C。6、答案:A 解析:考查动名词。句意:Jack 问我他应该如何开始学习中文。根据短语 set about doing sth.,表示“开始着手做某事”,故设空处填动名词作宾语,故选 A 项。7、答案
8、:D 解析:考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:最后,那个男孩别无选择,只好承认偷了超市的面包。短语 have no choice but to do 意思为“除了做之外别无选择”,不定式后接动词原形;短语 admit doing/having done,意思为“承认做过”,admit 后接动名词作宾语,可用动名词一般式 doing,也可接动名词的完成式 having done。故选 D 项。8、答案:C 解析:考查动名词完成式的被动。句意:我们的文明不能被认为是在短时间内创造出来的。因 as 是介词,后面要接动名词形式,根据句意和本句时间状语“in a short period of time”可知,此处“文明被创造(是已经发生的动作)”应为完成时,且为被动。所以用动名词完成式的被动(having been done)。故选 C 项。9、答案:B 解析:考查动名词。句意:他花了很多钱买书和杂志。spend time/money(in)doing sth.花钱/时间做某事,固定搭配,所以空处需用动名词作宾语。故选 B。10、答案:B 5 解析:考查动名词。句意:阅读英语杂志是学习新单词最好的方法。观察句子结构可知,空处与 English magazines 一起构成句子的主语,read“读”为动词,应该改为动名词形式。故选 B 项。