第二单元重点短语及句型答案.doc

Unit2短语以及句型
一、短语
1. help（sb）with sth /help (sb) do sth /help (sb) to do sth 帮助某人做某事
2. play sports 做运动
3. watch television 看电视
4. read books /read a book 看书
5. hardly ever 几乎不/很少
6. on weekends 在周末
7. always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never 频度副词
8. how often多久一次
9. how long多久，多长时间
10. how soon 多久以后，用于就将来时态中的in+一段时间提问
11. how far 多远
12. how many+可数名词
13. how much+不可数名词
14. junk food 垃圾食品
15. two or three times a week一周二三次
16. go to the movies 去看电影
17. use the Internet 使用网络
18. be free 有空
19. be full 饱的，满的，忙的
20. how come?怎么回事？为什么？
21. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈与钢琴课
22. what kind of哪种
23. swing dance摇摆舞
24. how about=what about+doing……怎么样
25. have to必须，不得不 有人称，数和时态的变化
26. want to do sth想要做某事
27. stay up late 熬夜，熬夜到很晚
28. at least 至少
29. go to bed early 早睡觉
30. exercise 运动，锻炼 不可数名词
31. exercise 练习，体操 可数名词
32. four to six times a week 一周四到六次
33. not…at all 一点不，根本不
34. go online 上网，去上网
35. be good for my health 对我的健康有益
36. good habits 好习惯
37. bad habits坏习惯
38. go camping in the country去乡下野营
39. ninety percent of the students90%的学生
40. use it for fun用它来玩
41. the answer（s）to … ……的答案
42. although 虽然，尽管。不能与but搭配，同样because不能与so搭配
43. like to do sth./doing sth. 喜欢做某事
44. the most popular 最受欢迎的
45. It be …adj. (for sb. )to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是……
46. the best way to do sth.=the best way of doing sth 做某事的最好方式
47. the mind and the body 身体和心理，身心
48. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
49. spend +时间或金钱+doing sth
50. start doing sth. 开始做某事
51. a 16- year –old student一个16岁的学生
52. in the United States=in the US=in the USA 在美国
53. a lot of 许多 用于肯定句
54. more than =over 多于，超过
55. less than 不到，少于
56. go to the dentist for teeth cleaning去牙医那里清洁牙齿
57. most of the time 大部分时间
58. maybe 副词，或许，大概，用在句首，做状语
59. may be可能……情态动词加动词原形做谓语，例如My box may be in the desk.=Maybe my box is in the desk.
二、重点句型
1、你多久锻炼一次？
How often do you exercise？
2：你周末通常做什么？
What do you usually do on weekends?
3、她周末通常做什么？
What does she usually do on weekends?
4、晚上你通常睡几个小时？
How may hours do you usually sleep at night?
5、你多久看一次电影？我大概一周看一次电影。

6、下周对我来说非常忙
Next week is quite full for me .
7、百分之二十的学生一点儿也不锻炼。
Twenty percent do not exercise at all.
8、通过上网和看游戏节目是好的，但是，我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching games shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise。
9、旧习难改Old habits die hard
10、简是一个16岁的学生。
Jane is a 16-year-old student. =Jane is 16 years old.简是16岁。
11、Jane有许多的好习惯，然而，她也有许多的坏习惯。
Jane has a lot of good habits. However, she has some bad habits, too.