2014湖北十堰解析.doc

2014十堰中考英语试题
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 听小对话，按要求做答（每小题1分，满分5分）
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。

第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）
请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What volunteer work is Lin Jie going to do?
A. Pick up rubbish in the city park. B. Visit sick kids at the hospital.
C. Help the old people do some chores.
7. Where may the conversation probably take place?
A. At a bust stop B. In the city park C. In a hospital.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. What’s wrong with the young man?
A. He has a sore back. B. He has a cold. C. He has a stomachache.
9. How long has he been ill?
A. Since last night. B. For a week. C. Since yesterday morning.
听第8段材料，回答第10—12小题
10. What can they do in the video reading room?
A. Play sports B. Borrow books C. Surf the Internet.
11. Where is the cinema?
A. On the ninth floor B. On the eleventh floor. C. On the nineteenth floor
12. When can they see a free film?
A. On Fridays B. On Saturdays C. On Sundays
听第9段材料，回答第13—15小题
13. Where is Mary now?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In England.
14. What’s Wang Tao doing now?
A. Having a party. B. Going on a vacation C. Studying at school.
15. What relationship may the two speakers probably be?
A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第16—20小题。
16. How did Mr. White and Mrs. Brown go on their journey?
A. By plane B. By car. C. By train.
17. Where were they going?
A. To Paris B. To San Francisco C. To New York.
18. How many kids does Mrs. Brown have?
A. One B. Two. C. Three.
19. What didn’t they talk about?
A. Exercising B. Drinking wine. C. Smoking.
20. What can we learn about Mrs. Brown?
A. Her daughter is six years old. B. Her son is a good young man.
C. Her son is only six months old.
听第11段材料，完成表中21—25小题的信息记录
Past
I used to be (21)_____________ when I was very young.
I was afraid to (22)______________ to others. And I had (23)_____________ friends except my parents.
Now
I find it easy to open my mouth and I can answer questions loudly (24)________.
Reason
I joined an English Club at the age of (25) _____________.
1—5ABCCA 6—10 AABCC 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 CBBAC
21. shy / a shy girl 22. talk / speak 23. few 24. in class 25. fifteen / 15

第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2014·湖北十堰）26. —Can you play _______ guitar? —Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
26.
（2014·湖北十堰）27. —What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?
—I’d like to say “Thank you very much! I’ve learned a lot form you in the past three years.”
A. teachers B. workers C. doctors D. engineers
27. A
（2014·湖北十堰）28. —What do you think of your host family, Jim?
—Great. They try _________ best to make me feel at home.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
28. B（2014·湖北十堰）29. _____ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
A. Until B. If C. Unless D. Though
29. C
（2014·湖北十堰）30. It’s very friendly __________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
A. of B. with C. to D. in
30. A（2014·湖北十堰）31. —Smart phones are more and more popular now.
—So they are. But they still _________ too much.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
31. B
（2014·湖北十堰）32. —Mom, must I take out the trash now?
—No, you ______. You may take a rest first.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to
32. D
（2014·湖北十堰）33. —The song Where did the time go _____ the old days and the love of family.
—Sure. It’s my favorite song.
33.A.
（2014·湖北十堰）34. —The book store _____ a big sale. The books there must be very cheap now. —Sounds great. Let’s go into it and have a look.
A. will have B. had C. is having D. was having
34. C
（2014·湖北十堰）35. —Have you finished using my dictionary?
—Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who ____ it away?
A. will take B. is taking C. took D. has taken
35. C
（2014·湖北十堰）36. We are glad to hear that the terrorists _____ by the brave policemen several days ago.
A. are caught B. were caught C. have been caught D. are going to be caught
36. B
（2014·湖北十堰）37. _____ weather it is toady!
A. What hot B. How hot C. What a hot D. How a hot
37. A
（2014·湖北十堰）38. —Could you please tell me __________?
—Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.
A. where is Mount Wudang B. how can I get to Wulong River
C. what is Shennongjia famous for D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan
38. D
（2014·湖北十堰）39. He likes low-carbon life. He lives in the house ______ he built himself out of trash.
A. where B. what C. which D. in which
39. C
（2014·湖北十堰）40. —Would you like some juice?
—_________. I’d like something to eat.
A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. That’s OK. D. No, thanks.
40. D
第二节 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
（2014·湖北十堰）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 41 I had an ugly mother.
One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.
“Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so 42 .
I wish my mother would just 43 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑), why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 44 .
At that time, I felt 45 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 46 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 47 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 48 : I must study hard and leave my mother.
Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 49 . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother 50 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son…I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 51 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t 52 watching you live with only one eye. 53 I gave you mine. I was never 54 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 55 you…”
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!
41. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out
42. A. happy B. embarrassed C. cool D. pleased
43. A. disappear B. change C. come D. go
44. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
45. A. worried B. bad C. good D. annoyed
46. A. cooking B. working C. reading D. crying
47. A. break B. wake C. lose D. see
48. A. decision B. difference C. suggestion D. mistake
49. A. luckily B. healthily C. busily D. happily
50. A. if B. unless C. until D. though
51. A. accident B. appointment C. university D. habit
52. A. enjoy B. stand C. help D. stop
53. A. So B. Because C. Or D. But
54. A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. proud
55. A. dislike B. love C. hate D. miss
41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. B48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B
第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）
（2014·湖北十堰）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）
The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games.

A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture,” said the director Mr. Chen.

Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

56. How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?
A. About a week B. About two weeks C. About a month D. About two months
57. What kind of TV program is A Bit of China?
A. A comedy B. A documentary C. A thriller D. An action movie
58. What’s Lu Jialei’s hobby?
A. She likes reading. B. She likes running.
C. She likes eating D. She likes playing soccer.
59. Which is NOT true according to the articles?
A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.
B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.
C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.
D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.
60. Where may the articles probably come from?
A. A story book. B. A science report. C. A sports magazine. D. The Internet.
56. C57. B58. A59. B60. D
（2014·湖北十堰）第二节: 阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）
From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one---he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.
61. What shop did the author’s father own?
A. A bookshop B. A coffee shop C. A clothing shop D. A food shop
62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The author ran after thieves many times. B. The author thanked his father a lot.
C. The author’s father worked very hard. D. The author’s father made some money.
63. All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT __________.
A. the importance of working B. the good ways to keep healthy
C. the safety comes before money D. that it’s bad to spend more than you make
64. According to the author, what usually makes people go in debt?
A. To rent a house for the family. B. To send their children school.
C. To enjoy something unnecessary. D. to buy enough food for the family.
65. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to live a happy life. B. What makes a person successful.
C. The help the author got from his father. D. What the author learned from his father.
61. C62. A63. B64. C65. D
（2014·湖北十堰）第三节: 阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格（每小题1分，满分5分）
What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings---you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents---be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him.
It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him---he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
How to Be a Great Friend
Laugh and cry together.
1. Both laughing and (66)________ can bring friends closer.
2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel(67) __________
2.You’d better make small gifts by yourself(68) _________ buying expensive ones for your friends.
Stand up for him.
1. If your friends are (69)___________ at, you can find a creative way to help them.
2. Show your courage and(70) ___________your friends.
66. crying67. special / unusual68.instead of69. laughed70. support
（2014·湖北十堰）第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务（每小题2分，满分10分）
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make you vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your ______(1) by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t ______(2) on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.
We wish you a wonderful time!
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②出所缺的单词。（每空限填一词）
71. ①____________ ②