短文改错导学案.doc

短文改错 — 考点归纳与应考策略 导学案
1.课前练习 短文改错
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very

big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers

at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key

to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high

quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich

in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.

2.思考:
短文改错考些什么？你有什么解题经验和大家分享？

3. 短文改错题型的定位：
三种错误类型:
1）词类错误
Correct the errors in the following sentences.
1）Someone asks me what on the earth happiness means ？
2）Last Sunday we went to school to play basketball.
3）He sent his daughter to a girl's high school.
4）A plastic cup lasts longer than one made of glasses.
5）We must find ways to protect your environment.
6）Even if we have cars, we must use it less.
7）A man is known to the company he keeps.
8）The host family will show you off some famous scenic spots.
讨论:以上例句错了些什么词? 我们要注意些什么?

Correct the errors in the following sentences.
1）When he was in his thirty, he moved to Australia.
2）Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.
3）The Students’Union will organize an activity which we can exchange items we don't need with other students.
4）The explorer said his journey was much exciting than it was expected.
5）He immediate jumped up and shot his arrow at the bird.
7）Besides, lack parking lot is another big problem.
8）Peter doesn't feel well. He need to see a doctor at once.
10）Great changes have been taken place in my hometown in recent years.
讨论:以上例句错了些什么词? 我们要注意些什么?
2）句法型错误
1）Two years have passed since I came to study in our school.
2）There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
3）Wherever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths.
4）It was with the help of the local guide when the mountain climber was rescued.

3）语篇型错误
1）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.
2）I was given a little female cat and I named her Abby. I found that he was pretty and clever.
3)The air keeping the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming up.
4）How bitter her life is!…Perhaps she is lucky, but I think she is a happy person.
5) Each time she knocked, I would open it, but then Abby would wander in.

4.思考: 多词，少词常是一些什么些什么况？
1）He became my the first guitar teacher.
2）When she wanted to get inside of the house,she would knock at door using her paw.
3) I believe I will have a wonderful time in this summer.
4）I often remember the stories she told about us and her kind smile.
5）All I had to do every day was to go to school and do some homework.
6）Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.

5.思考:解题技巧

6.课后练习 (一)
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we can not get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.
(二)
As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people's lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I'll pay more attention on studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.
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