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课课练Unit7:Reading
课前预习:无师自通
Ⅰ.汉英翻译
1.在……身上得到测试_________ 2.感到不舒服_________
3.劝服某人做某事_________ 4.分解、垮掉_________
5.使某人不能抵抗(疾病)_________ 6.成功地生存下来_________
7.让……活着_________ 8.通过……传播_________
9.以某人的(情况)为例_________ 10.被感染HIV病毒_________
答案:1.get tested on sb. 2.feel sick 3.persuade sb. to do sth. 4.break down 5.leave sb. defenseless against... 6.manage to survive 7.keep...alive 8.spread through 9.as in sb.’s case 10.be infected with HIV
Ⅱ.单词填空,使句意完整
1.___________ cause illnesses such as the common cold,flu and measles.
2.After a year,she was _________ of cancer,and she still works happily now.
3.One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon _________ other children.
4.The virus is _________ via physical contact.
5.Simon is not _________ at the moment.Should I ask him to call you back?
6.We have been asked to _________ our presentation to 5 minutes maximum.
7.He doesn’t often get flu,but when he does he really _________.
8.Normally,people and animals that are _________ are weak and unable to protect themselves from attack.
9.Harry got hurt in the basketball game yesterday.He is now under (medical) _________ (治疗) in the school clinic.
10.Don’t let one failure _________ (气馁) you,try again.
答案:1.Viruses 2.cured 3.infected 4.transmitted 5.available 6.limit 7.suffers
8.defenseless 9.treatment 10.discourage
课堂巩固:一点即通
Ⅰ.句型转换
1.A:I am not smart enough to find a possible solution to the problem.
B:If I _________ smart enough,I ________ a possible solution to the problem.
2.A:It’s a pity that I can’t recite that poem.
B:How I ________ that I ________ that poem.
3.A:AIDS is a disease that stops a person from defending himself against infections and illness.
B:AIDS is a disease that ________ a person ________ against infection and illnesses.
4.A:In 2002,there were 3.2 million children in all who were infected with HIV.
B:In 2002,the ________ of the children infected with HIV ________ 3.2 million.
5.A:The disease is spreading fast in Africa mainly because people lack proper health care, prevention and education.
B:The disease is spreading fast in Africa mainly because of ________ proper health care,prevention and education.
答案:1.were;would find 2.wish;could recite 3.leaves;defenseless 4.total number;was5.a lack of
Ⅱ.根据课文内容填空
Xiaohua is a happy teenager,but one of millions of children in the world living and ________ with AIDS.Xiaohua was _________ with HIV virus through________ .Three years after she was born, Xiaohua’s mother died of the deadly ________.Her father,who is an AIDS patient,takes ________ of her.Xiaohua knows she won’t have a ________ to live as long as her classmates.She tries her best to tell people how to ________ themselves and visits AIDS_______ .She is trying her best to ________ them and cheer them up.She hopes that people can know more about the disease.She hopes she won’t be treated as a bad or dangerous person.She won’t let the disease destroy her ________.Instead,she believes her life can be beautiful.
答案:dying;infected;birth;disease;care;chance;protect;patients;support;happiness
课后检测:融会贯通
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.One more week, _________we’ll accomplish the task.
A.or B.so that C.and D.if
答案:C
提示:此处为考查“祈使句+and+结果分句(用一般将来时)”。
2.The boy you referred _________ is far ahead __________ everyone else in the class.
A.to;to B.to;of C.at;with D.at;from
答案:B
提示:refer to意为“谈到,提到”;ahead of意为“在……之前”。
3.Our efforts resulted _________ failure,I feel I’m also responsible _________ it.
A.in;to B.from;to C.in;for D.from;for
答案:C
提示:result in意为“结果”,be responsible for意为“为……负责”。
4.Books are the most important records we keep ______ man’s thoughts,ideas and feelings.
A.up B.of C.for D.on
答案:B
提示:keep a record of为“记录……”之意,we keep...是定语从句,修饰先行词records。
5.They treated him _________ when he won all that money.
A.like king B.as being king
C.as a king D.as if a king
答案:C
提示:treat sb. as意为“把某人当作……来对待”。
6.Though __________ money,his parents managed to send him to university.
A.lacked B.lacking of
C.lacking D.lacked in
答案:C
提示:lack意为“缺乏”,是及物动词,though为连词。前半句意为:虽然缺钱,作后半句的状语,故lack用现在分词形式。
7.________ such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A.Having suffered B.Suffering
C.To suffer D.Suffered
答案:A
提示:本题考查分词短语作状语的用法。分词作状语,其逻辑主语须是句子的主语,而本句的主语看似是it,实则it只是形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式。而不定式前应视为省略了逻辑主语for people,因此要用现在分词,再根据already的提示,应用完成时态。
8.My parents always let me have my own __________ of living.
A.way B.method C.manner D.fashion
答案:A
提示:have one’s own way of doing sth.为固定短语,意为“有自己做事的方法”。
9.Please spread the tablecloth _________ the table.
A.on B.onto C.over D.above
答案:C
提示:句意:请把桌布铺到桌上。spread...on意为“在……上铺/涂”;spread...over意为“传遍,遍布……”;above意为“在……上面(不接触)”;on意为“在……上面(附在接触面上)”;over有“盖在上面”之意。
10.—Mum,I’ve cut my finger.It’s bleeding.
—_________.
A.Let me see B.Don’t worry
C.Be careful D.Let me have a look
答案:D
提示:A项表示“让我想想”,不含上句意思;C项表示“当心,小心”,它要在事情未发生前给予提醒,而现在已经切到手指并流血了,不能再说“小心”;孩子手指切破了,不能用“Don’t worry”去安慰,要有具体行动,故排除B项,应用let me have a look。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Saddam vs Bush and Blair (printed on 2003-03-07)
The war against Iraq is a battle between Saddam Hussein and George W.Bush and his ally(盟友),Tony Blair.
Saddam Husein,65,has set up 11 over the past 50 years.For 12 reasons,Saddam has several look-alikes.It’s believed that,since the mid-1990s,Saddam has become unreasonably 13 of being followed after many murderous attempts against him.
When 14 talk about him,they use only nicknames(绰号) for fear of 15 .They refer to
him as “uncle” or “the old man who talks too much”.
Even though the allied forces 16 by the US drove Iraqi troops out of Kuwait in 1991’s Gulf War,Saddam’s now describing the Gulf War as a 17 .
George W.Bush,56,is a man of strong 18 and little self-doubt qualities that have made him a 19 leader in the war on terrorism(恐怖主义).He has expressed a personal hatred for the Bush family’s long-time 20 ,Saddam Hussein.He’s called the 21 part of an “axis of evil”.
Since September 11,he has 22 the world that “you’re either with us,or you’re with the 23 .”The war against Iraq could finish what his 24 started in the 1991 Gulf War.
Tony Blair,49,is seen by some as George Bush’s foreign minister,or even his pet dog.He has little in 25 with Bush.
11.A.country B.government C.rule D.army
答案:C
提示:如果选A、B两项则要用一般过去时,表示50年前建立,因此用rule表示50年来的统治地位。
12.A.safety B.personal C.health D.political
答案:A
提示:从下文的替身(look-alike),可知是为安全着想。
13.A.fond B.tired C.proud D.afraid
答案:D
提示:经过几次谋杀经历之后,害怕被人跟踪。
14.A.students B.citizens C.soldiers D.Americans
答案:B
提示:下文提到害怕人群中有人告密,从这一段叙述可知这里指寻常百姓的感觉。
15.A.enemies B.police C.spies D.planes
答案:C
提示:害怕混在人群中的间谍。
16.A.sent B.started C.formed D.led
答案:D
提示:美国人牵头领导的,以美国为主力的盟军。
17.A.victory B.chance C.game D.defeat
答案:A
提示:句中有连词even though,可见萨达姆不认输。
18.A.energy B.beliefs C.decision D.power
答案:B
提示:很自信,相信自己的能力。
19.A.useful B.good C.weak D.tough
答案:D
提示:很自信,不怀疑自己的能力,可见是“强硬派”,tough表示“倔强的、顽固的”。
20.A.fighter B.runner C.enemy D.relative
答案:C
提示:长期的对手,老对手。
21.A.government B.gulf C.president D.country
答案:D
提示:从称呼可知指国家,把他称为邪恶轴心国的一部分。
22.A.showed B.warned C.seen D.admitted
答案:B
提示:从下一句语气上看,显然是警告。
23.A.terrorists B.armies C.countries D.friends
答案:A
提示:不站在我们一边,那么你就是恐怖分子。
24.A.brother B.sister C.father D.uncle
答案:C
提示:指1991年的海湾战争的发动者老布什。
25.A.connection B.common C.touch D.face
答案:B
提示:have sth. in common表示“有相同之处”。
5
用心 爱心 专心
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