初四综合训练.doc

初四综合检测

一、 单项选择(30分)
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( )1.They want their daughter to go to ________university , but they also want her to get ______summer job.
A. 不填， a B. the, a C. an, a D. a, the
( )2._____Neither Tony ______Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.
A. Neither, nor B. Either, or C. Both, and D. Not only, but also
( )3. ----Could you tell me ___________? ---By searching the Internet.
A. How you get the information B. why you got the information
C. How did you the get the information D. Why did you get the information
( )4.---_______can I get the book if I order it today ? ----In a week.
A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How many
( )5.---Can you tell me why you learn English so well ?
---It's very simple. ________you work, ______grades you will get.
A. The harder, the best B. The hard, the better
C. Harder, better D. The harder, the better
( )6.---Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend ________here ?
---Of course .But we still don't know when your friend ________ here.
A. comes, will come B. comes, comes
C. will come, comes D. will come, will come
( )7.---Do you have Jay's CDs ?
---Sorry, they are ________.But we'll get some more next week because they ________.
A. sold well, are on sale B. sold out, sell well
C. selling well, sell well D. for sale, sell well
( )8.---He didn't go to the concert yesterday, did he ?
---_______. He was busy studying for the tests all day.
A. No, he didn't B. Yes, he did C.No, he did D. Yes, he didn't
( )9.---Are these books ________?
---No, they are not mine. They belong to _______.
A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she
( )10.Now, everyone, please turn to Page _______and look at the _______ picture.
A. Twelve, fifth B. Twelfth , fifth C. Twelve, five D. Twelfth , five
( )11.________exciting news ! We will have a _______holiday after the exam.
A. What an, two months B. How an, two months
C. What, two-month D. How, two months'
( )12.I like these photos and they can ________me _______ the life living in the countryside.
A. think, of B. remind, of C. let, down D. wake, up
( )13. Please give me a paper _________.
A. to write on B. to write with C. for write D. written
( )14.Hurry up! The concert _________for ten minutes.
A. began B. has begun C. has been on D. was on
( )15.---Must I return the book before Friday, Miss Zhang ?
---No, you ________. You can keep it for another two days.
A. mustn't B. can't C. may not D. needn't
( )16.If there ________no buying and selling of animals, there ______no killing in nature.
A. is, will be B. will be, will be C. is, is D. will be, is
( )17.---I'm very tired these days because of studying for the mid-term exam.
---How about _______music ? It can make you _______.
A. listening, relaxing B. to listen to, to relax
C. listen to, relax D. listening to, relaxed
( )18.---Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee ?
---Either ______ OK, but I prefer coffee _____milk.
A. are, with B. is, with C. are, to D.is, to
( )19.It was ______lovely weather ______we decided to spend the day on the beach.
A. such a , that B. such, that C. such, as D. so, that
( )20.---Would you mind my turning on the TV ? ---_________.Father is sleeping.
A. You'd better not B. That's all right C. No, I don't mind D. No, not at all
( )21.I didn’t go to the party not _______the weather but ______I didn’t feel well.
A. because of, because B. because, because of
C. because, because D. because of, because of
( )22.What’s ________people in Australia ?
A. the number of B.a number of C. number D. the population of
( )23.—When can we discuss the picnic problem ?
---_______when we can, we must prepare for it right now.
A. Ever since B. No matter C. Even though D. So that
( )24.Lots of visitors come to Dalian because she is ______city.
A. very a beautiful B. quite beautiful C. a quite beautiful D. a vey beautiful
( )25.The teacher is giving an English class _______the classroom now.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. in the front D. in front
( )26.The girl dreams _______ a singer.
A. about become B. of becoming C. becoming D. to become
( )27.----Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.
----It _________be him, for he _________American.
A. can't; has gone to B. may not; has gone
C. mustn't; has been to D. can't; has been to
( )28.The number of the people who ____ cars _____ increasing.
A. owns, are B. owns, is C. own, is D. own, are
( )29. The old over 90 _____ not only by their family but also by the government in many places.
A. is looked at B. are taken good care of
C. are taken good care D. is looking after
( )30. ----Good news! There is _________ a birthday party this weekend.
----Great. I _________ it was Mary's _________ birthday this weekend.
A. going to have; am told, fifteen B. going to be; was telling; seventeen
C. going to be, told; eighteenth D. going to be; was told; thirteenth
二、完形填空（20分）
A．阅读短文选择正确答案
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Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __31 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __32__ a whole variety of reasons. __33__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __34__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is __35__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __36__. As I want to be a fully __37__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __38__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __39__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __40__ fit into society.
( )31. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
( )32. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
( )33. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
( )34. A. to B. around C. between D. from
( )35. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
( )36. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
( )37. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
( )38. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
( )39. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
( )40. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best
B. 综合填空，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词
I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the （41）b________ country in the world. I went there（42）w________ my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.
　　 One of the most interesting things of that city was that （43）t________ were many dogs. Perhaps Russians （44）l________ dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children （45）w________ I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them （46）h________ though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were（47） f________ to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always （48）c________ with a lot of snow. We often made （49）s________ together.
　　 Now I am （50）b________ in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.
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三、语言交际（10分）
A. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
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Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening ?
Jane: Yes. 51.
Lucy: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Fuzhou Theater this evening.
Jane: Really ? 52.
Lucy: Would you like to go with me ?
Jane: 53. What time will it start ?
Lucy: At 7:00. Let’s go together.
Jane: Great. 54.
Lucy: At the gate of the theater.
Jane: 55.
Lucy: All right. See you then.
Jane: See you.
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Then let’s make it 6:45. C. Sorry, I don’t have time.
D. What’s up ? E. What’s wrong with you ? F. Where shall we meet ?
G. I’m looking forward to watching it.

B.用恰当的单词填空，完成对话，每空一词。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Morning. What’s your problem, madam?
A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling 56._________. He coughs badly and can’t sleep at night.
B: How long has he been 57.________ this ?
A: For two days.
B: Does he have a 58.__________?
A: No, I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.
B: Let me look him 59. __________.I think he has caught the flu.
A: Is it serious, doctor ?
B: Don’t 60._________. Take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He’ll be better soon..
A: Thank you.
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四、词汇及短语（10分）
61. He said with ___________(眼泪)in his eyes.
62. I will try it, t___________ I may fail.
63. He __________(点头) to me with a friendly smile.
64. The big tree has green __________( leaf ) throughout the year.
65.This was his first long trip by train at the start of his new life, __________(leave) his village for the last 16 years.
66.A young man was sitting in __________(Lily) seat.
67.It’s the ___________(busy) season in China because of Spring Festival.
68.The old man _____________（下车） and went back home.
69.They ____________(出发) in search of the lost child.
70.The other people watched _______________(怀有兴趣)
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五、阅读理解（30分，每题2分）
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The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door，but fails．Finding no way，she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake．
In a factory building，as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking，workers run for safety．Some hide under the machines and survive, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.
These scenes，played by actors and actresses，are from a film of silence Education 《Making a Split Second Decision》shown in l998 on China central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake．
By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake．
In this short time，one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls，in bedrooms and under beds，experts concluded in the film.“Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,”said many survivors in the earthquake areas，describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
Their advice was proved in the film，“Take a hiding—place where you are rather than run，unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”
( )71.The word“survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means _______in Chinese.
A.遇难 B．幸存 C．恐惧 D．摇晃
( )72.The workers who tried to run outside the building died because________·
A．the factory building was shaking terribly
B．they were making a film
C．they didn't have enough time to run outside
D．they were too nervous
( )73.The passage suggests that you should________when an earthquake happens．
A .cry for help
B. not move and lie on the floor at once
C .run down the steps as fast as you can ．
D.find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds
( )74. Where can we probably find this passage?
A．In a magazine． B．In a history book． C. In an advertisement． D．In a poster．
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We humans are only born with one set of eyes，so it’s our job to take care of them for our whole lives．The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day，we can maintain(保持)our eyesight and reduce(减少)the risk of ever hurting our eyes．
Almost all doctors agree that We can improve and maintain good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables．It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes．Besides，we need to protect our eyes when we spend a long time in bright sunlight．The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have l00％UV(紫外线)protection．What’s more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemicals(化学物质)．For this reason we should always wear goggles in chemistry labs at work or at school．Finally，we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen．That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time，we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes．
Maintaining good eyesight is important．If we do these few simple things we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes．As the popular English expression goes，“It’s all fun and game，until someone loses an eye．”When people say this，they mean that losing an eye is a very terrible thing.
( )75.How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?
A．Two． B Three． C．Four D．Five．
( )76.What does the underlined word“that”refer to?
A.We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables．
B.We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes．
C.We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV．
D.We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight．
( )77.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Fun and Games with Our Eyes B．Caring for Our Eyes
C．The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes D. Born with One Set of Eye

C
Have you ever been annoyed with yourself when you forget something important ? Maybe you think you have a bad memory. Do you know your memory can be deve