组建校园局域网-课程设计.docx

计算机通信网络课程设计题目：专业：姓名：班级：学号：指导教师： 年 月题目内容：校园网的建设是现代教育发展的必然趋势，建设校园网不仅能够更加合理有效地利用学校现有的各种资源，而且为学校未来的不断发展奠定了基础，使之能够适合信息时代的要求。校园网络的建设及其与Internet的互联，已经成为教育领域信息化建设的当务之急。假设学校有300台计算机，请规划各个部门，便于管理,选择路由协议，配置路由;搭建服务器等。分析：C类ip可以容纳254台主机，学校有300台电脑，所以采用一个B类ip或者两个C类ip. 假设学校有四个地方需要用到电脑：行政部门，教室，教师办公室，图书馆。每个地方主机的ip处在不同的网段。我们采用静态路由配置来连通各个不同的网段。下面的表格以两个C类ip来进行子网划分：部门主机数（台）网段行政部门70192.168.1.0192.168.1.127教室80192.168.1.1192.168.1.255教师办公室70192.168.2.0192.168.2.127图书馆80192.168.2.1192.168.2.255使用eNSP来进行局域网的设计：一、 拓扑图：为了方便起见，在给给个部门的主机分配网段的时候并没有采用上面表格所使用的网段。二、 各个路由器和交换机的配置命令 AR2HuaweisysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.Huaweiint gi 0/0/0Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0ip add 192.168.1.1 24May 23 2017 08:04:24-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)0:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0int gi 0/0/1Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1ip add 192.168.2.1 24May 23 2017 08:04:39-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)1:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1int gi 0/0/2Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2ip add 192.168.5.1 24May 23 2017 08:04:57-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)2:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. Huaweiip route-s 192.168.6.0 24 192.168.5.2Huaweiip route-s 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.5.2Huaweiip route-s 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.5.2 AR3sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.Huaweiint gi 0/0/1Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1ip add 192.168.3.1 24Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1May 23 2017 08:07:10-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)0:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1int gi 0/0/2Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2ip add 192.168.4.1 24May 23 2017 08:07:32-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)1:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2int gi 0/0/0Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0ip add 192.168.6.1 24Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0May 23 2017 08:08:35-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)2:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.Huaweiip route-s 192.168.5.0 24 192.168.6.2Huaweiip route-s 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.6.2Huaweiip route-s 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.6.2AR4sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.Huaweiint gi 0/0/0Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0ip add 192.168.5.2 24Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0May 23 2017 08:11:53-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)0:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0int gi 0/0/1Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1ip add 192.168.6.2 24Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1May 23 2017 08:12:10-08:00 Huawei %01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)1:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1qHuaweiip route-s 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.5.1 Huaweiip route-s 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.5.1Huaweiip route-s 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.6.1 Huaweiip route-s 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.6.1四个交换机的命令相同sysEnter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.Huaweiint gi 0/0/2Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2port link-t accHuawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2int gi 0/0/1May 23 2017 08:05:33-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 4, the change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1port link-t trHuawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1May 23 2017 08:05:43-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 5, the change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.三、 各个路由器的信息AR2：AR3:AR1:四、 各PC机之间的ping通情况下面的所展示的是以PC1 ping各网段的截图PC1 ping 192.168.3.0 和192.168.2.0网段PC1 ping 192.168.4.0 和192.168.5.0网段PC1 ping 192.168.6.0 网段 由此可知整个区域的网络都是互通的。