语法专题复习方略第八讲虚拟语气专题感悟.doc

语法专题复习方略 第八讲 虚拟语气

Ⅰ.用括号中词的适当形式填空
1.It's important that we　　　　(take) good care of the patient.
答案：should take
2.If only I　　　　(know)how to operate an electronic computer as you do.
答案：knew
3.It is high time that we　　　　(begin) our speech.
答案：began/should begin
4.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it　　　　(be) broken.
答案：were
5.Without electricity，human life　　　　(be) quite different now.
答案：would be
6.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball，otherwise he would　　　　(score)a goal.
答案：have scored
7.The officer gave an order that the work　　　　(finish)before 6 pm.
答案：(should)be finished
8.My suggestion is that he　　　　(tell)the news to his father.
答案：(should)tell
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.昨天我要知道你的电话号码的话，我就告诉你真相了。

答案：If I had known your telephone number yesterday，I would have told you the truth.
2.如果我再年轻10岁，我会从头开始的。

答案：If I were 10 years younger，I would start all over again.
3.明天我要去那里的话，我就带着女儿去。

答案：If I went/were to go/should go there tomorrow，I would take my daughter with me.
4.要是我早想到这一点，我就不会做这样愚蠢的事情了。

答案：If I had thought of it earlier，I wouldn't have done such foolish things.
Ⅲ.写作
请根据以下要点，写一篇有关珍惜水的短文：
1.众所周知，水在人类生活中起着非常重要的作用；
2.如果没有水，我们人类就会灭绝了；
3.如果以前我们爱惜水，现在就不会缺水了；
4.要是水是无穷无尽的就好了，我们就可以充分利用它；
5.由于水是有限的，现在是我们做点事来保护水的时候了。
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
2.尽可能多地使用虚拟语气。

参考范文：
As is known to all，water plays an important role in our life.Without water，we would have died out.If we had saved it before，we would not lack it now.If the water were endless，we would make full use of it.As water is limited，it is time that we did something to protect it.