人教版初三英语名词易错题集锦.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语名词易错题集锦人教版初三英语名词易错题集锦 单选题 1、Which subject do you like best,Tom?Well,physics.Because the _ are very interesting.AexperimentsBwondersCdealsDrules 答案：A 解析：句意：汤姆，你最喜欢哪门课？好吧，物理。因为实验很有趣。考查名词辨析。experiments 实验；wonders 奇迹；deals 交易；rules 规则。根据“physics”可知，物理的实验很有趣。故选 A。2、Studying in another country is a different _.You can have a try.AtraditionBdifferenceCexperienceDreport 答案：C 解析：句意：在另一个国家学习是一种不同的经历。你可以试试。考查名词辨析。tradition“传统”；difference“差异”；experience“经历，体验，经验”；report“汇报，报告”。根据主语“Studying in another country”可知是一种经历，故选 C。3、Please tell me what day it is tomorrow.Tomorrow?Oh,its _.2 ASaturdayBthe first of JanuaryChalf past fiveDJanuary first 答案：A 解析：句意：请告诉我明天是星期几。明天？哦，今天是星期六。考查时间表达法。Saturday 星期六，回答对星期的提问；the first of January 一月一日，回答对日期的提问；half past five 五点半，回答对钟点时间的提问；January first 一月一日，回答对日期的提问。“what day”用于询问星期几，根据对方的话“Please tell me what day it is tomorrow”，可知需回答星期几，故选 A。4、I often eat some _ and _ for breakfast.Aeggs;breadBbreads;eggsCeggs;breadsDegg;bread 答案：A 解析：句意：我早餐经常吃一些鸡蛋和面包。考查名词辨析。egg 鸡蛋，可数名词；bread 面包，不可数名词，故其后不能加 s，故排除 B、C 项；空一之前有 some 修饰，故 egg 应用复数形式，其复数形式为 eggs。故填 A。5、Which of the following is CORRECT?AEveryone has its own way of memorizing new vocabulary.BWhy not you go hiking in the countryside this weekend?CIts a traditional to eat turkey in America on Thanksgiving Day.DI expect the highest temperature not to reach 40 degrees Celsius today.答案：D 解析：句意：下面哪个选项是正确的？3 考查语法知识。A 项“its”错误，改为 its；B 项“Why not you”错误，应该问“Why dont you”；C 项“a”后缺少可数名词单数；D 项正确。故选 D。6、Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?Yes,we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of _ and _.Apigs;chickenBsheep;chickensCfishes;chickenDduck;chickens 答案：B 解析：句意：你昨天在农场玩得开心吗？是的，我们看到了许多美丽的花和许多羊和鸡。考查名词复数。pig“猪”，复数形式为 pigs；sheep“绵羊”，复数形式还是 sheep；chicken“小鸡”，复数形式是chickens；fish“鱼”，复数形式还是 fish；duck“鸭子”，复数形式为 ducks。lots of 后跟可数名词复数，此处只有B 选项表达形式正确，故选 B。7、Did you watch TV at home last Sunday?No,I fed some _ at my grandmas home.AcowBsheepCchickenDdog 答案：B 解析：句意：上星期天你在家看电视了吗？没有，我在奶奶家喂了一些羊。考查名词辨析。cow 奶牛；sheep 羊；chicken 鸡；dog 狗。空前面有 some 修饰，后面如果是接可数名词应该用其复数形式。只有 B 选项 sheep 单复数形式相同，cow、chicken 和 dog 都是单数。故选 B。8、Who won the _ race in the school sports meet?Victor did.He ran so fast.Aboys 100-meterBboys 100-metersCboys 100-meter 4 答案：C 解析：句意：谁在校运会中赢得了男子百米比赛？维克多。他跑的那么快。考查名词所有格和复合形容词。根据题干和语境可知，此处指的是男子百米比赛，应用 boys的所有格结构，“百米”用复合形容词 100-meter 形式。故选 C。9、Her smile made me feel warm and lively.It was like hidden _.AcompetitionBinterviewCtreasureDtradition 答案：C 解析：句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖和活泼。它就像隐藏的宝藏。考查名词辨析。competition 比赛；interview 采访；treasure 宝藏；tradition 传统。根据“Her smile made me feel warm and lively.”可知，微笑是宝藏，结合选项，“treasure”符合句意。故选 C。10、Doing a lot exercise is good for our _.AhealthBhealthyChealthierDhealthily 答案：A 解析：句意：做大量的运动对我们的健康有好处。考查词性辨析。health 健康，名词；healthy 健康的，形容词；healthier 更健康的；healthily 健康地，副词。根据空前的 our 可知，空处用名词。故选 A。11、Excuse me,is the supermarket far from here?No,its about _.A7-minutes walkB7 minute walkC7 minutes walkD7 minutes walk 5 答案：C 解析：句意：打扰一下，超市离这儿远吗？不远，步行大约 7 分钟。考查名词所有格。表达“步行 7 分钟”有“7-minute walk”和“7 minutes walk”两种形式，A、B、D 选项表述均有误。故选 C。12、During the epidemic,many _ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.Awoman doctorBwoman doctorsCwomen doctorDwomen doctors 答案：D 解析：句意：疫情期间，我市很多女医生去湖北省做志愿者。考查名词复数形式。many 修饰名词的复数形式，woman 与其它名词构成的复合名词，变复数要两个词都变复数，故选 D。