1、1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态经典知识题库全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态经典知识题库 单选题 1、Who her father?He must by that policeman.Asaved;be savedBsaved;save Cis saved;be savedDsave;be save 答案:A 解析:试题分析:句意为:-谁救了她的父亲?-他一定是被那个警察救的。根据语境,说话者在询问一个已经结束了的动作,应用一般过去时;而应答者表示动作的执行者是“那个警察”,应用被动语态。故选 A。考点:考查动词的语态。2、In order to make
2、Anshan more beautiful,more and more trees and flowers _ every year.Yes,everyone should also protect the environment.Awill plantBshould plantCshould be plantedDmust plant 答案:C 解析:句意:为了使鞍山更加漂亮,每年应该种植越来越多的树和花。是的,每个人都应该保护环境。考查被动语态辨析。will plant 一般将来时;should plant 情态动词+动词原形;should be planted 情态动词+被动语态;mus
3、t plant 情态动词+动词原形。every year 是一般现在时的标志词,排除 A 选项。主语 trees and flowers2 与谓语动词 plant 之间是被动关系,要用被动语态 be done 的结构,结合所给选项,只有 C 选项表述正确。故选 C。3、Our classroom must _ every afternoon.AcleanBcleansCcleanedDbe cleaned 答案:D 解析:试题分析:句意:我们的教室每天下午必须打扫。主语 classroom 是被打扫的对象,其谓语动词应用被动语态,因为含有情态动词,故整个句子为含有情态动词的被动语态。故答案为
4、D。考点:考查含有情态动词的被动语态。4、Things should _ here before you enter the library.AkeepsBare keptCbe keptDkeep 答案:C 解析:句意“在你进图书馆前,东西要保留在这里”。thing 与 keep 之间为被动,且空前有情态动词,要用动词原形 be。故选 C。5、Its hard for children to cross the river to school.I think a bridge over the river.Ashould be builtBwas built Cwill buildDis b
5、uilt 答案:A 解析:句意:穿过河去上学对孩子们来说很难。我认为河上应该建一座桥。这里应用被动语态,结构是 be+3 过去分词;should 应该,后用动词原形;故选 A 6、Some people think trees_on Tree Planting Day only Ashould plantBshould be plantCshould be planted 答案:C 解析:句意:一些人认为树只应该在植树节被种植。考查被动语态。主语是 trees,和 plant 是动宾关系,故要用被动语态,其结构是 be done。故选 C。7、The work _ in two hours.L
6、ets hurry.Amust be finishBmust finish Cwill finishDmust be finished 答案:D 解析:试题解析:句意:这个工作必须在两小时之内完成,让我们快点。由句意可知,这个句子中 work 做主语,要用被动语态,被动语态的形式为 be+动词过去分词,只有 D 选项符合题意。情态动词后面的 be 动词用原形。故选 D。考点:考查被动语态 8、I dont think sixteen-year-olds should _to go to an Internet cafe.AallowBbe allowedCallowedDbe allowing
7、 答案:B 解析:试题分析:句意:我认为 16 岁的孩子们不应该被允许上网吧。本题考查含情态动词的被动语态,其结构是 be done 的。根据题意故选 B。4 考点:考查动词的语态 9、We waste too much water in our school every day.I think water _ as much as possible.Ais savedBsavesCwas savedDshould be saved 答案:D 解析:句意:我们每天在学校浪费太多的水。我认为水应该尽可能多地被节约下来。water 与 save 之间是被动关系,排除 B 项。此处表示建议,因此要用含有情态动词的被动语态,故答案选 D。