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2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编:阅读新题型(1)
【2012届·山西省临汾一中、康杰中学、忻州一中、长治二中联考】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
71 I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖).
Buying for beginners: Sign up on www, ebay.co.uk. Most items (e.g.tables, computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “buy it now” and have a fixed price. 72
If the item is being auctioned ,you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids (出价)for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auction last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item.
73 Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.
Selling made simple: if you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. 74
The big things in life: it’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. 75
A. How to pay:
B. Pay exact money before buying.
C. You can buy these right away.
D. Make sure of the item you want to buy.
E. Everyone is at it, even my neighbors.
F. Check the ways of the delivery before you bid.
G. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.
【答案】71-75 ECAGF
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编:阅读新题型(2)
【2012届·陕西西安中学期中考试】根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.The secret of the writer’s success B. A write with enduring popularity
C. Well-received creation to encourage Brits D. The insight into human nature
E. Writing styles in different stages F. The story appreciate for school students
61.
Charles Dickens is often thought of as one of England’s great writers. Yet for many his language is old-fashioned and his story plots often improbable. Why, Dickens, out of so many other great English writers, has made the list? How then to explain Dickens’s enduring popularity?
62.
One reason undoubtly is the British government’s insistence that every child studies a Dickens novel at school. Alongside Willian Shakespeare, Charles Dickens is a compulsory (必读的)writer on every English literature school reading list. His stories, though often over-long by today’s standard,are superbly written moral tales. They are filled with colorful characters.
63.
But what makes his books stand out from other English writers is his insight into human nature. Dickens, like Shakespeare, tells us truths about human behavior that are as true to citizens of the 21st century as they were to his readers in the 19th century. Readers have returned to Dickens’s books again and again over the years to see what he has to say about readers’own time.
64.
The BBC adapted one of his less well-known novels, Little Dorrit, into a popular television drama that introduced many Brits to the novel for the first time. A dark story about greed and money, it was the perfect story to illustrate the bad times. No surprise then that it was Dickens Britons turned to, during the economic crisis last year, to make sense of world rapidly falling apart.
65.
Readers of the 19th and early 20th century usually prized Dickens’s earlier novels for their humor and pathos(悲痛). While recognizing the virtues of these books, critics today tend to rank more highly the later works because of their formal coherence and acute perception(洞察力) of the human condition. For as long as Dickens’s novels have something to say to modern audiences, it seems likely that he will remain one of Britain’s best loved writers.
【答案】61-65:BFDCE
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编:阅读新题型(3)
【2012届·皖南八校第二次联考】任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填人恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Simple living doesn’t mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside, but it means that we spend our time, energy and efforts on important things in life. It can be good for us in some ways.
Firstly, simple living can keep your mind peaceful. It makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life and you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life. Through simple living you can see the positive side of life and won’t feel jealous and greedy.
Secondly, simple living can make you have time for your loved ones. Most of us become so busy in our lives that we forget to spend time with our dear ones. People who believe in simple living value the time spent with their loved ones.
Thirdly, simple living is helpful in the improvement of health. By choosing to be simple, you feel less stressed in daily life. Simple living gives you a new view on things and helps you join in creative activities. It allows you to devote some time to recreational activities, physical exercises, etc, which help you in leading a healthy lifesyle.
Fourthly, living simply allow you to have time to look back on the precious moments in your life. It makes you aware of your strengths and weaknesses. People who aimlessly pursue materialistic pleasure are often not sure what they exactly want from life. They never have time to analyze themselves. Simple living helps you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positivity in your life.
Lastly, reducing your expenses can make sure that you’re doing your bit for the protection of the environment. If all of us reduce our daily expenses on electricity, fuels, etc, we’ll be able to stop the degradation of the environment.
【答案】任务型读写。
76. Significance/Importance/Advantages/Meaning/Benefits/Value
77. peace
78. experience/appreciate/enjoy/have/gain/win/get
79. improving
80. stress
81. devoting/throwing
82. precious/valuable/rare/costful/unforgettable/memorable
83. strong
84. satisfaction/content/contentment/happiness
85. prevent/stop/keep
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编:阅读新题型(4)
【2012届·河北省衡水中学高三上学期四调】信息匹配. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:涂在答题卡上,E涂 AB F 涂 AC G涂 AD)
When your pet is sick, you know it needs medication. But pets, like babies, don't know the pill you want them to take will help them._____71____ Here are some tips to help get your pet to take liquid medicine.
______72______If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. First give your hungry pet a small amount of canned food without the medication. It's important that the pet nibbles (一点一点地吃) at the food and sees that there's nothing wrong.
Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medication in a small amount food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get the entire dose (剂量) down._______73__ If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the dose will be wasted.
If the chemist says the medication cannot be taken with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper (滴管) to get the liquid down your pet's throat.
_______74________Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesn't sense your stress or hesitation. Position your pet where it cannot run away, perhaps having a dog sit with his back against a wall or chair ---- or a cat on your lap.
____75______ Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the cheek and back teeth. Slowly squeeze the medication so the pet won't choke. Try to keep your pet's mouth closed for approximately 30 seconds until you see it has swallowed. If your pet is being obstinate (倔强的) , stroke (抚摸) its throat gently or blow on the face.
Be sure you end the session with praise and perhaps a treat so your pet will not associate medication with a bad experience.
A. Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medication and any other materials you’ll need ready.
B. Once the pet is in position, use one hand to gently open the pet's mouth from above, tilting back the head slightly.
C. Ask the vet if the liquid medication can be given with food.
D. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine.
E. Never mix the medication with the full meal.
F. They just know it smells funny and they don't want it.
G. Don't force your pet to swallow all the medicine.
【答案】(E) FCEAB
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编:阅读新题型(5)
【2012届·江西省赣中四校高三第一次联考】阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1] Electronic devices(装置)are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.
[2] Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the students and adults said they set the sound levels high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume. More than half of the students said they would not probably limit listening time.
[3]The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise the volume on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.
[4]Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say larger earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than smaller earphones that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is little chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.
[5]The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for the use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to , limit listening time and use earphones that block out outside noises.
76. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)
77. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to at a very loud volume.
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
79. What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (no more than 12 words)
80.What does the word“They”(line 1, paragraph 4)probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)
【答案】阅读表达:76. Hearing loss caused by electronic devices./ Electronic devices may cause hearing loss.(评分要求:根据文章内容能与参考答案的意思相近的程度酌情给分。只写出类似“Hearing loss”等过于笼统的答案不得分。)
77. play the music.
78. reduce the volume./ turn down the player./ lower the sound levels (评分要求:凡是能表达“调低音量”的含义,并且表述无误者,均得分)
79. Failing to hear parts of a discussion between two people./ Having to raise volume while watching TV or listening to radio./ Ringing in their ears or other noises. (评分要求:根据文章内容能与参考答案的意思相近的程度酌情给分。能列举出一条即可。)
80. Hearing experts.
6
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