高教社高职高专英语1-Book1-Unit1(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英语,English 1,Greeting People You Meet for,the First Time,-Unit 1-,1,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,2,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,1.Dialogue A,2.Dialogue B,3.Passage A,3,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,1.Check your understanding,2.Build up your language stock,3.Pick Up Your Grammar,4.Merry Learning,4,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,1.Greeting difference between Chinese and English(Part 1),2.Greeting difference between Chinese and English(Part 2),5,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,How do you do?,(Li Hong is a,receptionist,.She works at a,Guest,House of a Technical School.Lizzy is,an,overseas,student.She is from South,Africa.Li Hong now is meeting her at the,airport.),6,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Li:,Hi,you must be Lizzy.Im Li,Hong from the,Technical,School.,Lizzy:,Oh,how do you do,Li Hong?,Thank you for coming to meet me.,Li:,How do you do,Lizzy?Welcome,to China.Did you have a good,journey,?,7,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Lizzy:,Yeah,quite good.But I am a little,tired.,Its a long journey,you,know.,Li:,Yes,lets go back to the Guest,House of our school.Everything,is ready for you there.,Lizzy:,Thats very kind of you.,Li:,You are welcome.,8,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,At the Canteen,(Li Ying is a new,employee,at a,joint,-,venture,.,Mr.Smith is a,chief,engineer,there.They,meet each other for the first time at the,canteen.),9,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Li Ying:,Hello.Are you Mr.Smith?,Mr.Smith:,Oh,yes.Simon Smith.,Li Ying:,How do you do,Mr.Smith?,Mr.Smith:,How do you do?Are you a,newcomer?,10,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Li Ying:,Yes.My name is Li Ying.,I know we have a chief,engineer from England.So,Im glad to meet you here.,Mr.Smith:,Im glad to meet you,too.,There are so many good,things to eat in the,canteen,.,Li Ying:,Yeah,they are,delicious,.,Mr.Smith:,Lets have our meals at this,table.,11,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Welcome,(Miss Wang is the,secretary,of the English,Department,.Now she is introducing,Professor,Helen Waters to the students.),12,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Good evening,everyone,.Its my,honor,to introduce Professor Waters to you.,(,Applause,)Professor Waters is from the,United States of America.She will teach us,English this,term,.Professor Waters has,taught students in many different countries.,13,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,She is a very good teacher and she is really,an,expert,in English teaching and learning.,She is the,author,of a,dozen,books in this,field.So,it is a,pleasure,for us to have her as,our English teacher here.Now,lets welcome,her to say a few words to us!(,Clapping,),14,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Are the following statements true(T)or,false(F)according to the dialogues?,1.Lizzy comes to China by train.,2.Li Hong is one of Lizzys classmates.,3.Lizzy feels grateful to Li Hong for,coming to meet her.,1,F,F,T,15,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,4.Lizzy will stay at the Guest House of,the school.,5.Li Ying and Mr.Smith meet each other,for the first time at the canteen of the,company.,6.Mr.Smith tells Li Ying that he is the,chief engineer at the company.,T,T,F,16,.,Answer the following questions accor-,ding to the dialogues.,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,2,1.Who is Lizzy?,_,2.Did she have a good journey to China?,_,Lizzy is an overseas student from,South Africa.,Yes,she did.,17,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,3.Where will Li Hong and Lizzy go from the,airport?,_,How do people usually greet each other,when they meet for the first time?,_,They will go back to the Guest,House of the school.,They greet each other with,“,how do you do?,”,18,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,5.Why didnt Li Ying and Mr.Smith know,each other?,_,How is the food in the canteen?,_,Because Li Ying is a newcomer.,The food there is very delicious.,19,Answer the following questions accor-,ding to the passage.,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,3,1.Who is introducing the English Professor?,_,2.Where is the professor from?,_,The secretary of the department.,She is from the United States,of America.,20,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Why do we say Professor Waters is an,expert in English teaching?,_,4.Has Professor Waters written many books?,_,She has taught students in,many countries.,Yes,she has.She has written,a dozen books.,21,Match the words in Column A with the,explanations in Column B.,Column A,Column B,_,1.receptionist,abroad,_,2.,guest house,b.one of several divisions,in a university,etc.,_,3.overseas,c.having pleasant smell or,taste,_,4.,journey,d.a person with special,skill or knowledge from,experience or training,_,5.,canteen,e.boarding-house forguests,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,6,i,e,a,f,j,22,1,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,_,6.,term,a trip from one place to,another,_,7.,secretary,an employee in charge of,the office work,_,8.,department,one of the periods into,which the academic,year is divided,_,9.,expert,a person employed in a,hotel etc.to receive,guests,_,10.,delicious,j.a place in companies or,schools where people,have their meals,h,g,b,d,c,23,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Translate the following phrases into,Chinese with the help of a dictionary.,a dozen(of),books,English Depart-,ment,general manager,chief engineer,different coun-,tries,Shoes Depart-,ment,7,总经理,英语系,不同的国家,十余本书,总工程师,靴鞋部,24,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,a dozen pencils,department store,different habits,a dozen eggs,Chief editor,different places,不同的地方,一打铅笔,总编辑,百货公司,不同的习惯,一打鸡蛋,25,Translate the following sentences into,English by using the given phrases.,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,史密斯,(Smith),教授是一位非常有经验,的医生。,(experienced),_,2.,我们很高兴能够有你和我们一起工,作。,(the pleasure),_,8,Professor Smith is a very,experienced doctor.,We have the pleasure to work,together with you.,26,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,3.,您好，琼斯,(Jones),太太。欢迎您来中,国,。,(welcome),_,经过长途旅行我觉得有一点儿累了。,(a little tired),_,How do you do,Mrs.Jones?,Welcome to China.,I feel a little tired after the,long journey.,27,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,5.,学生们经常到这个食堂吃饭。,(have,ones meals),_,6.,我荣幸地将这位美国著名的歌唱家介,绍给你 们。,(have the honor,introduce),_,Students often come to have,their meals in this canteen.,I have the honor to introduce,this famous American singer to,you.,28,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,系动词,be(am/is/are),在主系表结构中的,基本用法：,是,/,在,be,动词在肯定句、否定句和疑问句中,的用法举例,(,一般现在时,),：,29,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,主语（名,词,/,代词）,am/is,/are,(+not),表语,(,名词,/,代词,/,形容,词,/,介词短,语,),译 文,I,am,a student.,我是一个,学生。,Mrs.White,/She,is,from Lon-don.,怀特夫人,来自伦敦。,The car/It,is not,in the park.,这辆车没,有在停车,场。,30,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,These,books/,They,are,not,new.,这些书不,是新的。,We,are,at the airport.,我们在机,场。,You,are,a student.,teachers.,你是一个,学生。,你们是老,师。,31,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,(,疑问词,)am/is/are,主语,表语,译 文,Where,is,the Infor-,mation,Desk?,问讯处在,哪儿？,Why,are,you,happy?,你为什么,高兴？,When,is,the plane,due?,飞机什么,时候到？,32,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Who,is,in the,car?,谁在车,里？,Am,I,right?,我,(,说的,/,做,的,),对吗？,Are,you,a tea-,cher?,你是个教,师吗？,Is,he,at the airport?,他在机场,吗？,33,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,冠词的基本用法,Translate the following sentences into,English.,我是一个学生。我是西安人。西安是,一座古城。,_,他是个学生。他不是个教师。他来,自伦敦。,_,Im a student.Im from Xian.,Xian is an old city.,He is a student.He is not a,teacher.He is from London.,34,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,3.,她是李莉。她是滨海学院的一名学,生。,_,伦敦是一座大城市。北京也是一座大,城市。,_,She is Lily.She is a student,from Binhai College.,London is a big city.Beijing is,a big city,too.,35,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,5.,他们为人不是很好。,_,6.,谁是我们的新英语老师。,_,They are not very nice people.,Who is our new English tea-,cher?,36,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,7.,汽车在外面吗？,_,8.,杰克来自哪个国家？,_,Is the car outside?,Which country is Jack from?,37,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Put a/an or the into the following,sentences where necessary.,We are going to,_,tennis match,in,_,park near our house this,afternoon.,My friend Sharon will talk to,_,woman from,_,north side of,the town.,Sharon is one of,_,best players,in,_,team.,the/a,the,a,the,the,the,38,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,4.,_,hospital bought,_,X-ray machine last month.,_,hour is,_,long time,in,_,underground train.,6.In fact,she was,_,winner of,_,recent game.,The an,An a,an,the,the,39,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,7.There is,_,game on TV and they,all say,_,game is exciting.,In,_,high schools all across,_,country,sportsmen are very,popular.,In,_,United States,_,basketball,_,baseball and,_,football are,_,favorite sports.,a,the,/,the,the /,/,/the,40,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,10.On,_,Wednesday afternoon,she usually goes to,_,park.,_,woman over there is my,teacher.,There is,_,map of,_,United States on,_,blackboard.,/,the,The,a the,the,41,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,13.This is,_,reading-room.In,_,reading-room there are,a lot of books and magazines.,14.,_,story is about,_,life of the General.,15.He was,_,fighter for,_,Chinese working class.,a,the,The the,a the,42,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,16.There are twenty-four hours in,_,day.,17.What,_,beautiful garden!,18.He works in,_,office over,there.He works from about 9 in,_,morning to 6 in,_,evening.,a,a,the,the the,43,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,-Oh,dear.My son grows another foot.,-Then why dont you buy three socks for,him?,44,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,It is inappropriate in English to greet,people by asking whether they have done,something or they are doing something,for instance“,吃饭了吗？”“去图书馆,啊？”,.Often in English this sounds a little,strange because the questions seem to ask,about the obvious information.These,questions in English function as a genuine,45,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,request for information rather than as a,greeting.In other words,questions of this,kind are often a lead-in to a suggestion or,invitation.They cannot be used simply to,greet a person,as is normal in Chinese.In,such situations,it is possible to simply,greet a person with a common greeting,like“Hello”.But if you wish to add something,46,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,extra,so as to appear more friendly,the,more normal way is either to express a,wish or to make a comment on what they,are doing.So in the situation described,above,a person could say,“Hello.Have a,nice dinner!”This is much more usual than,simply describing what the person has done,or is doing.,47,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Another widely-used greeting in Chinese,is to ask“Where are you going?”(“,你去哪,儿？”,)This question does not really ask,for information,but merely acts as a,greeting.However,in English it is,48,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,normally a request for information and it,can be used only between very close,friends.Such details are regarded as a,personal matter in the English culture.If it,is used as a greeting,you will put your,partner in a very embarrassing position.,49,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Thank you for coming to meet me.,谢谢你来接我。,for coming:,介词后的动词要用,V-ing,形,式，语法上称为动名词。,50,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,e.g.Im looking forward to seeing you.,我盼望见到你。,He was sent to prison for stealing.,他因偷窃而被捕入狱。,51,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Its a long journey,you know.,你知道，这可是长途旅行。,you know,在这里用作句子的插入语，,故需用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。,52,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,e.g.He is always an excellent student,you know.,你知道，他一直是一个出色的学,生。,53,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,There are so many good things to eat,in the,canteen,.,食堂里有这么多好吃的。,.good things to eat:,to eat,作,good things,的定语。动词作名词的定语要放置在,名词的后面,其前要加,to,，且二者之间常,为动宾关系，即,to eat good things,。,54,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,再如,a letter to write,（要写的信），,a question to ask,（要问的问,题）。,e.g.I have some work to finish.,我有些工作要完成。,55,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,receptionist,n.,a person who receives people arriving,in a hotel,visiting a doctor,etc.,接待员,e.g.Linda is a receptionist of the hotel.,56,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Synonym:,steward/stewardess,n.,one of those who serve passengers on,a ship or a plane.(,飞机、船上等的,),男,/,女招待员,e.g.She is a qualified stewardess.,57,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,receive,v.,to accept as a visitor or member;,act as host to;welcome(,正式,),接待,e.g.Lady Jones receives on Monday,afternoons.,58,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,guest,n.,a person who is in someones home by,invitation,for a short time(as for a,meal),or to stay(one or more nights),客人,e.g.We have three guests to dinner.,59,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,technical,a.,having special knowledge,esp.of an,industrial or scientific subject,技术的，,工业的,e.g.Mary is an English teacher of a,technical school.,They are technical experts.,60,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,overseas,ad.,a.,to,at,or in somewhere across the,sea;foreign,在海外；海外的；外,国的,e.g.Theyve gone to live overseas.,Welcome,overseas students!,61,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Usage:,overseas students,与,students,from overseas,都可以指从外国来到本国求学的学生；,而,students overseas,则是指正在其他国,家读书的留学生；,returned students,是指“归国留学生”,62,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,journey,n.,a trip of some distance,usu.by land,旅行；旅程（通常指陆地旅行）,e.g.Life is a journey from birth to death.,63,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,employee,n.,a person who is employed,雇员,e.g.There are 30 employees in his firm.,Alice is an old employee at her,company.,64,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,Synonym:,staff,n.,the group of workers who carry on a job,or do the work of an organization,全体职,工；全体工作人员,e.g.The schools teaching staff is/are,excellent.,65,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,employ,v.,to use(a person)as a paid worker,雇佣,e.g.We employed her as an adviser.,66,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,joint,a.,shared by 2 or more people,联合的；,共同的,e.g.This is our joint opinion.,Mr.Jones and his two sons are the,joint owners of the business.,67,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Quit,n.,a place where things(esp.bones)join,接头；关节,e.g.Our arms and legs bend at the,joints the elbows and knees.,68,Before Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Qui