(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词重点归纳笔记.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语数词重点归纳笔记届高中英语数词重点归纳笔记 单选题 1、Almost _ of the students in this class _ glasses.Atwo-thirds；wearBtwo-thirds；wears Ctwo-three；wearsDtwo-third；wear 2、The newly-built road is the old one.Aas twice wide asBtwice the width of Cas wide as twiceDthe width of twice 3、Even before QE2(Queen Elizabeth the Second),the Fed had$2.3 trillion worth of property on that list,two and a half times _ owned before the financial crisis.Aas itBwhat it Cwhat isDas is 4、On the double 11th day,my uncles online store has successfully sold _ shoes as last year,that is,it can hardly make _ progress.Aas many twice;worseBas many twice;bad Ctwice as many;goodDtwice as many;better 5、Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks,but it cost _his.Aas much twice asBtwice much as Ctwice as much asDas twice much as 2 6、The new school will be _ the old one.Aas big as twiceBtwice as big as Cas bigger as twiceDtwice as bigger as 7、I am willing to pay _ for the book because it is fairly useful to me.Atwice as muchBtwice so much Cas much twiceDso much twice 8、He went to the bookstore and bought _.Ascore booksBscores booksCscore of booksDscores of books 9、There will be a big library in our school at the end of 2014.There are more than twice_ in 2013.Abooks thanBas many books as Cmany books asDmany more books than 10、There is_ snow in Harbin.Aa lotBtoo many Ctoo muchDmuch too 3 2022 届高中英语数词_00B 参考答案 1、答案：A 解析：考查分数和主谓一致。句意：这个班几乎三分之二的学生都戴眼镜。分数的构成是基数词+序数词，如果基数词大于 1，则序数词用复数，“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于 of 后名词的数，此处 students 为复数，谓语动词也要用复数，故选 A。小提示：主语中带有 of 介词短语，主谓一致一般遵循以下原则：谓语动词的单、复数常根据介词 of 后的名词、代词的单、复数来确定。例如：Two thirds of the earth surface is water.注意：population 一词除外，当用作整体时，谓语动词用单数，用其部分作主语时，谓语动词则用复数。例如：The population of China is 1(3)6 billion and 70%of the population are peasants.pair of/kind of/type of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词形式要与 of 前名词形式保持一致。例如：A pair of new shoes was bought for the child yesterday.each/every one+of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：Each of us has a book.either/neither of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；none of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词可用单数形式，也可用复数形式。例如：Neither of the books is of any use to me.2、答案：B 解析：考查倍数的表达。句意：这个新建的公路是旧的两倍宽。倍数表达有三个句型来表示：1).“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A 比 B 大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”；2).“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”；3).“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width,etc+of+B”，表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。4 此处 B 项符合第三种表达方式。使用的是“倍数+the+名词+of”的结构。故选 B。3、答案：B 解析：考查倍数的表达。句意：甚至在伊丽莎白二世以前，美联储在清单上有 2.3 万亿的财产，是金融危机以前的 2.5倍。此处引导词既起引导作用又作从句中的宾语，“.times+what+从句”是倍数的一种表达方法，故选 B。【点评】倍数的表达：1).“.times+what+从句”，如：The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.现在的产量比十年前增加了两倍。2).倍数/百分数(percent)+compared with/up on+被比对象。如：Our factorys output of TV sets in the first six months of this year was 10%up compared with last year.今年头六个月我们厂电视机的产量与去年相比增加了 10%。4、答案：D 解析：考查倍数与固定短语。句意：在双十一寻一个，我叔叔网店成功卖出去年两倍销售量的鞋，也就是说，这是巨大的进步。倍数表达法：A+be+倍数+as+adj./adv.的原级+as+B，所以第一个空选 CD 两项，再根据 hardly 否定与比较级连用表达最高级意思，排除 C 项。故选 D 项。5、答案：C 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：皮特的夹克衫看起来跟杰克的一样，但是花费是杰克的两倍。倍数表达法：倍数+as+形容词的原级+as；as much as 表示“和一样多”，所以表示“和两倍一样多”应用 twice as much as。故选 C。5 6、答案：B 解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：这个新学校的占地面积会是原来的两倍大。根据句意，本句应用倍数的表达句式“倍数（once/twice/three times）+as+形容词或副词的原级+as.”。故选 B。7、答案：A 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：我愿意花两倍的钱买这本书，因为它对我很有用。twice as much“是倍”,由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成，故选 A。8、答案：D 解析：考查表示数量的词。句意：他去书店买了几十本书。“二十本书”应表达为 a score(of)books，“几十本书”应表达为 scores of books，为固定用法。故选 D。小提示：score 意为二十，它与 dozen，hundred，thousand，million 等词一样，前面有确定数字时，不加 s，但可以与介词 of 连用（用于修饰代词时，不可省略；另外，只有在一些以 score 计数的货品名称前才用），但 hundred，thousand 和 million 前面有确定数词时，不能跟 of 短语。没有确定数词时加 s 及 of 表示许许多多。例如本题中，“二十本书”可以表达为 a score(of)books，“几十本书”可表达为 scores of books，结合选项，故选 D。9、答案：B 解析：考查倍数表示法。句意：2014 年底我们学校将有一个大图书馆。书的数量是 2013 年的两倍多。A.books than比书多；B.as many books as 和一样多的书；C.many books as 和一样许多书；D.many more books than比更多的书。倍数比较表示的基本结构为：A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B，常规句型的变形有：倍 6 数+as many/much+名词+as+被比对象。句结合句意。故选 B。10、答案：C 解析：考查形容词。句意：在哈尔滨有很多雪。a lot 不能修饰名词，too many 修饰可数名词复数，too much 修饰不可数名词，much too 修饰形容词副词。本句中使用 too much 修饰不可数名词 snow。故选 C 项。