高一暑期返校练习.doc

高一英语
一．单选（每题1.5分）
1. Xi’an is_______________ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I’ll come for _________ second time.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the
2. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ___________ of their parents.
A. those B. one C. both D. that
3. America is __________ was first called “India” by Columbus.
A. what B. where C. the place D. there where
4. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ________regularly, can improve our health.
A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
5. Nuclear radiation is said __________ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months.
A. being B. to be C. to have been D. that it is
6. Most people honestly admit that they hardly know a thing when it ___________ understanding how a piece of music is made.
A. amounts to B. appeals to C. leads to D. comes to
7. The drunk driver is ______________ for the traffic jam ________ yesterday.
A. to blame; occurred B. to blame; occurring
C. to be blamed; occurred D. to be blamed; occurring
8. I am sure that Dr. Smith’s suggestion will ______________ the problem.
A. contribute to solve B. be contributed to solve
C. contribute to solving D. be contributed to solving
9. Little John is studying hard these days, so I think he is __________ to pass the coming monthly examination.
A. perhaps B. likely C. possible D. probable
10. I couldn’t help but _________ that it was a mistake to lend him the money.
A. think B. thought C. to think D. thinking
11. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _____________ very well.
A. worked on B. tried out C. carried on D. worked out
12. Fish are sold __________ while cloth is sold __________.
A. by the weight; by meters B. in weight; by the weight
C. by weight; by the meter D. in weight; in meters
13. You can only be sure of ________you have at present; you cannot be sure of something_______ you might get in the future.
A. that; what B. /; that C. what; / D. which; that
14. I _________ glasses since I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm.
A. have worn B. have been worn C. was wearing D. have been wearing
15. Animals often seem to know __________ that an earthquake is coming, and they show their fear by acting in strange ways.
A. in order B. in practice C. in effect D. in advance
16.We have 20 plates in all, if this cracked(裂的) one doesn’t____________.
A. count B. do C. work D. hold
17._______ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraged
C. Encouraging D. Having encouraged
18. --How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?
--A gift together with many flowers_________ sent to me.
A. are B. was C. are D. were
19. The boy knows little English and __________.
A. so do I B. neither do I C. so can I D. neither am I
20. We’ve been told the good news, but when and where to go for the exciting on-salary vacation ___________ yet.
A. is not been discussed B. are not discussed
C. has not been discussed D. have not been discussed
21. Mum__________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. replied
22. In order to offer their children a better education, many parents will send them to college __________ it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.
A. what B. however C. that D. whatever
23. There has been no ________ evidence to prove the _________ of life on other planets.
A. convincing; exist B. convinced; existence
C. convincing; existence D. convinced; exist
24. --I can’t find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?
--It was in the hotel_______ he stayed
A. the one B. that C. where D. which
25. Nowhere else in such a small town, I think, ________ a book as good as this one.
A. you get B. you will get C. can you get D. you can get
26.______ you promise to help her with her English, you should try your best, Eric.
A. Once B. Even though C. Though D. While
27. She was invited to speak in front of a group of people for the first time. She could feel her heart beating fast_______ fear.
A. with B. at C. for D. by
28. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class_______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.
A. where B. what C .that D which
29. ________ the right decisions _________ the future is probably the most important thing we’ll ever do in our lives.
A. Make; concerning B. To make; concerned
C. Making; concerning D. Making; concerned
30. --My God! I haven’t prepared the files for the new project yet!
--___________. The boss won’t need it until next Friday.
A. Good luck B. There’s no doubt C. There’s no panic D. Sounds good

二．完形填空（每题1.5分）
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had 31_____a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well 32____ it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited 33_____ that his father had purchased the car. 34 ______, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his 35______ study. His father told him how 36_____he was to have such a fine son, and told him how 37_____he loved him. He handed his son a beautifully38______ gift box.
Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and 39____a lovely, leather-bound（皮纸封面） Bible, 40______the young man's name pressed in gold.41______, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With 42_____ your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible. 

Many years passed and the young man was very successful in 43____. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very 44_____, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him 45____that graduation day.
Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram 46_____him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and 47________ things. 
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden 48_______ and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, 49______as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the 50______. It had a tag（标签） with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words... "PAID IN FULL".
31. A. admired B. watched C. seen D. noticed
32 .A offer B. afford C. serve D. supply
33. A mark B. support C. signs D. promise
34. A Finally B. Instead C. So D. Shortly
35. A. public B. hard C. lazy D. private
36. A. proud B. sad C. upset D. puzzled
37. A. many B. far C. much D. often
38. A typed B. wrapped C. written D. painted
39. A. looked B. reached C. showed D. found
40. A. with B. while C. after D. when
41. A. Instead B. Pleased C. Angry D. Disappoint
42 A. none B. all C. little D. bit
43. A. business B. study C. city D. home
44. A. healthy B. strong C. young D. old
45. A. on B. until C. since D. after
46. A. telling B. showing C. saying D. talking
47. A. look for B. take care of C. care D. mind
48. A. excitement B. disappointment C. surprise D. sadness
49. A. but B. right C. just D. only
50. A. Bible B. bed C. desk D. door
三．阅读理解（每题3分）
My horse，Treasure，is my hero because she helped me discover how to relate to her．In the process．she“fixed’’my relationship with my husband and my children．
When I got this female horse, she was two years old，with no handling(训练)．She was not going to accept any type of dictatorship(独裁)from me．In the interest of not getting myself killed，I started to read and educate myself on ways to manage a high—spirited horse.
I discovered natural horsemanship, a method of training that focuses on communication．In order to communicate with another person，you must be understood．The very definition of understanding is two or more individuals sharing the same idea．This simple definition had a big impact on me．
When I started applying natural horsemanship concepts to my life，I noticed a change in the way other people related to me．My husband，when I stopped ordering him around，became happier and more helpful．My children．when I practiced being fair，firm and most of all， consistent，were willing to respond sooner，at a polite request from me rather than the orders I used to issue．
I think the most valuable life skill I learned from my horse is that pressure motivates，but release teaches．As soon as I applied these basic skills to my daily activities，I started to notice positive changes．My children were more considerate of each other，and started to ask first，without telling. I became well aware of my position as role model．
Today，five years later，I have the perfect horse．I also have very polite，considerate kids and a very happy husband．There is nothing in the world that can compare to being adored by the ones you love most--even if it all started with the attitude of a very special horse．
51. The author started to read and educate herself because she wanted to .
A. be well—behaved B. make the horse obey her
C. be a role model D. teach her children more lessons
52．What does the underlined phrase “with no handling” in Paragraph2 mean? 
A. Nobody cared about the horse except the author.
B. The horse could do whatever she wanted.
C. Nobody had trained the horse before.
D. The horse didn’t like anyone except the author.
53. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Treasure was worth a lot of money.
B. When the author got Treasure, she was a perfect horse.
C. Before the author got Treasure, she didn’t love her husband.
D. Treasure’s coming helped the author’s family to get along better.
54. Why were the author’s children slow to respond to her in the past?
A. She was unfair and used to order them to do things.
B. She didn’t know how to manage the female horse.
C. Her children were too naughty to listen to her.
D. She would be unhappy if they responded quickly to her.
55. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A true treasure
B. My family
C. The importance of understanding
D. An unforgettable experience
四．任务型阅读（每题1分）
Celebrating sleep
　　World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modem world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
　　In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 per cent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
　　Overall, the survey found that ninny people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey's findings are particularly troubling because large 'numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
　　There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night's sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Topic
Context
World Sleep Day
Due to(58)_______ of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, bringing attention to the importance of sleep.
Responses of the survey
1). Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn't sleep well.
2). 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with(59)________ sleeplessness.
3). The percentage of the people feeling (60)_______during the day is 11.6.
4). 30.7 percent reported(61)_________to a doctor for sleep problems.
(56)________ causing sleep problems & their consequences
1). Under (62)_______ from school or work, people may have sleep problems.
2). Poor quality sleeps also (63)________from noise or light pollution.
3).There is much (64)_________that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack.
4). Feeling fired and sleepy, people find it hard to concentrate.
(57)________ to take to improve sleep quality
1). Have regular sleep habits
2). Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet
3). Avoid things (65)_________ caffeine

答案
1—5：BDACC； 6—10：DBCBA
11—15：DCCDD； 16—20：ABBBC
21—25：ADCCC； 26—30：AACCC
31—35：ABCAD； 36—40：ACBDA
41—45：CBADC； 46—50：ABDCA
51—55：BCDAA
56.Factors 57.Measures 58.ignorance 59.bor