2015福建厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试.doc

2015福建厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试
英语
《试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟〕
第一部分 选择题
（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分.共30分）
Ⅴ.选择填空，从A、B、C、D中选出一个完成句子
【2015福建厦门】17. —— Could you please tell me how to pronounce the word k-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-e？
——Yes, it’s ______________.
A. [‵nɒlɪdʒ] B. [‵nəʊlɪdʒ] C. [nɒlɪdʒ]
17. A
【2015福建厦门】18. —— Jenny! How nice the skirt looks on you!
—— ______________________.
A. Well, not good enough. B. I bought it yesterday C. Thanks a lot.
18. C
【2015福建厦门】19. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ________.
A. pleasure B. value C. time
19. C
【2015福建厦门】20. —— Lily, what kind of museum do you like?
——I like museums can provide visitor with free WiFi.
A. what B. that C. who
20. B
【2015福建厦门】21. ——Welcome to Dream Music Club. Can you play the violin or the piano?
——___________. But I can play the guitar.
A. Either B. Both C. neither
21. C
【2015福建厦门】22. Many volunteers will help to _________ the city parks next Friday.
A. give up B. pick up C. clean up
22. C
【2015福建厦门】23. —— _____________do you play chess?
——I play at least twice a week.
A. How much B. How often C. How long
23. B
【2015福建厦门】24. ——What will happen ________ we hold the party next Monday evening?
—— Most of our classmates will not come.
A. if B. though C. since
24. A
【2015福建厦门】25. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _________.
A. into half B. in half C. by half
25. B
【2015福建厦门】26. To our Surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.
A. are lined with B. is lined with C. have lined with
26. A
【2015福建厦门】27. How beautifully Catherine sings! I have never heard a voice.
A. good B. better C. best
27. B
【2015福建厦门】28. ——look ! Someone the icebox back to the corner.
—— Well. It wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A. has moved B. is moving C. was moving
28. A
【2015福建厦门】Ⅴ. 完形填空
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He has a little sister about two yeas old. He wanted to 29 his mother, for she could not always make enough money to buy food for her little 30 .
One day, a man gave him a dollar for 31 a wallet which he had lost. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found it. 32 his mother had taught him to be honest, and never keep what did not belong w him.
With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some blacking. He 33 went to the corner of the street and said to every one whose boots (靴子) did not look nice， “ 34 your boots, Sir, please?” Ha was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him black their boots. The first day he brought fifty cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with.
When he gave her the money, she said, as she dropped a tear （眼泪）of 35 . “You are a dear, good boy. Henry. I did not know how I could make enough money to buy bread with, but now I think we could manage to 36 quite well.”
Henry worked all the day, and went to school in the evening. He made almost enough money to support his mother and his little sister.
29. A. save B. help C. leave
30. A. family B. Man C. sister
31. A. buying B. finding C. hiding
32. A. But B. So C. For
33. A. still B. even C. then
34. A. Empty B. Black C. Dry
35. A. fear B. regret C. joy
36. A. dress up B. eat out C. get along
29. B
30. C31. B32. A
33. C
34. B35. C36. C

(三)阅该理解(每小题2分.共50分)
Ⅵ.阅该下面五篇短文。根据文章的内容选择最佳答案，作答37-61小题.
【2015福建厦门】 A
Two men were going through a forest.
“I am afraid.” said one. “that we may meet with wild animals.” “Fear nothing, friend Quickwit.” cried the other, whose name was Braggart. “If they come at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and….
“Hark!” cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby. Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel(松鼠), leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone. Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended (假装) to be dead, for he heard that dears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear came up to him, sniffed (用鼻子吸气) at him. Quickwit did not dare to move; and the bear thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed.
When Braggart saw the danger was over. He came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. “Well, my friend, Quickwit,” he said, “What did the bear say to you when he put his mouth close to your ear?”
“He told me,” replied Quickwit, “never again to trust a man who talks big like you!”
37. The correct order of the following events is _________________.
a. two men were going through a forest
b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.
c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.
d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby
A. a, b, d, c B. a, d, c, b C. d, a, c, b
38. The underlined word “nimble” is closet in meaning to “________”.
A. nervous B. crazy C. active
39. The bear left Qickwit because it_______________.
A. was hit by Braggart B. felt pity for him C. thought he was dead
40. We can learn from the passage that ___________________.
A. a true friend reaches for your hand
B. a friend to all is a friend to none
C. a good friend is a good listener
41. The best title for the passage would be ________________.
A. A Fight between two Travelers
B. The Travelers and the Bear
C. A Kind-hearted Bear
37. B38. C39. C40. A
41. B
【2015福建厦门】 B
Visiting London? Start planning your trip righ here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year.
① Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace
② British Summer Time Music Festival
Changing the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties(换岗) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms.
Address: Buckingham Palace, London, SWIA, IAA.
Public Transport: Green Park, Tube Station
Opening Hours: 11: 30 am daily at Buckingham Palace. 11:00 am (10:00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade.
Tickets: Free to enter
Internet: www. V /event/ 8725947 changing the guard
The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival takes place every in Central London’s Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes, from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed (确认) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Wellers, Ellie Clouding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman.
Address: Hyde Park. London W2 2UH
Public Transport: Marble Arch Hyde Park Corner or Green Park
Opening Hours: 26-27 June 2015.
Tickets: Free to enter
Internet: www. V /whats-on/music/music-festival
③ Totally Thames Festival
④ NFL American Football
In September, London’s Totally Thames Festival celebrate the city’s famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and cultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theater, cinema, and other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames.
Address: Different locations along the river
Opening Hours: Throughout September
Internet: totallythames. org
London’s Weinbley Stadium, seating 90,000 will host three games in the NFL international series. In 2015 the teams that will be visiting London from the US include Buffalo Bills, the Jacksonville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets and the Miami Dophins.
Address: Weinbley Stadium Empire Way Weinbley London HA90WS
Public Transport: Weinbley Park
Opening Hours: 4Oct, 25 Oct and 1 Nov 2015.
Internet: www. V nfl-London
48. __________ save money for you.
A. producing plastic bottles B. Using bottled water C. Using tap water
49. The missing part in Go green Eat Responsibly is ___________
A. CHOOSE GREEN FOOD B. KEEP FOOD FRESH C. SUPPORT LOCAL
50. It is suggested that ____________ printed paper should be used for taking notes.
A. double-side B. Single-side C. color
51. You can get more information about Go Green by ______________.
A. visiting the website given B. making a phone call C. having a meeting
【2015福建厦门】 D
Peking Opera (Beijing Open), is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world. The roles in it were Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, and Hualiang during its early age. But with the development of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou.
Sheng——Men Roles
Sheng are the men roles in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.
Laosheng are middle-aged or older man who am decisive and honest. Hongsheng, a type (种类) of Laosheng, have a red face. There are only two roles known as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin. Wusheng are young generals skilled in martial arts (武术). Xiaosheng are clean-shaven (没胡须的) and handsome. Wawasheng are children’s parts.
Dan——Women’s Roles
Dan are women’s roles that can be divided into different type——Laodan, Qingyi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan.
Laodan play old and clever women. Qingyi are the main women roles. Huadan, a type of Qingyi. Was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan are the lively and unmarried women roles. Wudan characters are women skilled in Martial arts. Caidan are clowns (小丑) in funny plays and comedies.
Jing——Painted Face men Roles
A Jing role is an important man character with striking (吸引人的) looks and high social position. Three main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting and with less singing; and Wujing, a martial arts and acrobatics (杂技) roles.
Chou——Comedy Roles
Chou are comedy roles in Peking Opera. There are Wenchou, who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou, who both speak and fight. What makes this type of painted face roles special is small patch (块) of white chalk around the nose. One of the most famous roles is the Monkey King, who has the special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera.
52. The passage is mainly about _____________.
A. The roles in Peking Opera B. the development of plays C. different forms of dramas
53. ___________ are both good at Martial arts.
A. Wawasheng and Wenchou B. Wusheng and Wudan C. Wuchou and Caidan
54. ______________ belong to the same role type in Peking Opera.
A. Wujing and Huadan B. Tongchui and Jiazi C. Laosheng and Laodan
55. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A. Mei Lanfan created a type of Qingyi——Hongsheng.
B. Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles known as Xiaosheng.
C. The Monkey King has a special position among Peking Opera fans.
56. From the passage, we know Picture _______ is a Chou role.

52. A53. B54. B 55. C
56. A
【2015福建厦门】 E
Tony and Jane give their opinions about pet dogs.

Keeping pet dogs is good idea, says Tony
I think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.
First, dogs are really cute. It's nice to pick them up and hold them in arms, and it's wonderful to see them growing up quickly.
Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking (吠) he can keep away a burglar (盗贼) who might think of entering your house.
Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect (尊敬) all living things by keeping a pet dog.
I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.
Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Jane
In my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.
Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur (毛) and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.
Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite (咬) people.
Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good healthy and provided with good dog products. Paying for dog food and visiting the vet when dogs are ill can be expensive.
I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.

57. Tony would probably think it ____________ to put dogs on beds.
A. uncomfortable B. acceptable C. dangerous
58. The underlined word “they” in the passage refers (指) to __________.
A. beds B. sofas C. pet dogs
59. From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means “_________________”.
A. 兽医 B. 宠物店 C.驯兽师
60. Tony and Jane disagree on __________________.
A. the growth a pets B. the sound made by dogs C. the money paid for pets
61. It can be learned from the passage that ____________.
A. people are not allowed to keep pet dogs
B. people are encouraged to keep pet dogs
C. opinions are divided on keep pet dogs
57. B58. C59. A 60. B
61. C

第二部分 非选择题
（四）情景交际运用 （共15分）
【2015福建厦门】Ⅷ.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词 （每空一词，每词1分，共5分）
A: Excuse me. Could you help me?
B: 66__________. What can I do for you?
A: Well. I’d like to exchange this CD.
B: What’s wrong 67 _________ it?
A: My grandson gave it to me as a birthday 68____________. It’s his favorite music …but it’s too 69__________ for me. I want something quieter.
B: I’m sorry, but there are no exchanges on CDs after they’ve been 70_________.
66. Sure/Certainly/67. with 68. gift/present
69. noisy 70. opened

Ⅸ.根据情境提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空 （每空2分，共10分）
【2015福建厦门】●找不到自己的书包，可以这样问：
71. __________________________________________________________?
【2015福建厦门】● 你想知道Lisa上周末做什么，可以这样问：
72. ________________________________________________________ Lisa?
【2015福建厦门】●你想打听附近是否有超市，可以这样问：
73. _____________________________a supermarket ________________?
【2015福建厦门】【2015福建厦门】●你想告诉朋友以前个子不高，可以这样说：
74. __________________________________________________________ short.
【2015福建厦门】●你想知道同学春游的感受，可以这样问：
75. _______________________________________________________ school trip?
71. Where is my school bag?
72. What did you do last weekend?
73. Is there …near here?
74. I used to be…
75. How was your…
（五）写作 （共25分）
【2015福建厦门】Ⅹ. 段落编写 （本题10分）
使用所给词语编写一个意义相对完整的语段
提示词：dictionary, study, when, helpful, English
要求：1. 使用全部提示单词，并在与段中用波浪线标出提示词。
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义。
3. 词数 50-80
I think a dictionary is very important for our study. When we read English books, we usually meet