【英语】大纲版第2册-课课练Unit4：Reading.doc

课课练Unit4：Reading.汉英翻译1.突出，卓越_ 2.跟从特定格式 _3.形成对比_ 4.原著的精髓_5.开启之门_ 6.东西方的桥梁_7.形成，出现_ 8.日复一日_9.为作贡献_ 10.心不在焉_答案:1.stand out 2.follow special patterns 3.lead to comparison with 4.the spirit of the original work 5.open the door to 6.bridges between the east and the west e into being 8.day after day 9.contribute to 10.absence of mind.单词拼写1.Poems and l can be bridges.2.He was struck by the vivid i of the hero in the story.3.The little boy is_ (好奇) about everything in the Park.4.Xiao Li is _(活跃) in social activities.5.All good poetry shares some of the_ (特色).6.The i of English poetry to China came late.7.This word has different_ (翻译) in English.8.Some students in our class prefer to read the_ (原著) work in English.9.Quietly,we _(拥抱) in a world lit up by words. 10.The _(非同寻常的) thing to me is to make me sleep at noon.答案:1.literature 2.images 3.curious 4.active 5.features 6.introduction 7.translations8.original 9.embrace 10.extraordinary课堂巩固:一点即通 .句型转换1.A:Chinese readers admire their works because they use surprising images. B:Chinese readers admire their works because _ their _ surprising images.2.A:The nature poems by Wordsworth have been loved above all others for long.B:The nature poems by Wordsworth have _ been _.3.A:Wherever you go,Ill be right here waiting for you.B:_ you go,Ill be right here waiting for you. 4.A:The teacher asked us to memorize the new words.B:The teacher asked us to _ the new words _.5.A:Id rather you came tomorrow than today.B: _you _ tomorrow rather than today.答案:1.of;use of 2.long;favorites 3.No matter where 4.learn;by heart 5.Id prefer;to come.单句改错1.I would rather not to go out tonight,for Im tired.答案:去掉to提示:would rather do sth.意为“宁愿”。2.Folk music takes an important part in peoples lives,especially at festivals.答案:去掉to提示:would rather do sth.意为“宁愿”。3.It is reported that India produces more films than other country.答案:在other前加any提示:any other意为“任何一个别的国家”。4.Mary must catch a cold,for she had a high fever last night.答案:catchhave caught提示:must have done意为“准是做了”，表示对过去所发生的事情进行的极有把握的猜测。5.All the lights are out;they cant have working in the factory. 答案:workingbeen working 提示:强调现在不可能还正在工作。6.The boy,have been wounded by the noble man,died a few days later.答案:havehaving提示:动词ing形式的完成式在此作定语，相当于一个定语从句who had been wounded.，强调在主句的谓语动作之前已经完成。7.Know little English,he doesnt know how to start.答案:KnowKnowing提示:现在分词作状语在此表原因。8.I must admit to have a little difficult in my study.答案:havehaving提示:admit(to)表“承认，供认”，后接名词或相当于名词的词，如动名词。9.The Curies succeeded to discover polonium in 1898.答案:to discoverin discovering提示:succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“成功地做某事”。10.She devoted every effort to help the disabled people.答案:helphelping提示:在devote sth. to sth.这个词组中，to是介词，其后跟名词或相当于名词的词，如动名词。课后检测:融会贯通.单项选择1.Let Harry play with your toys as well,Clareyou must learn to_.A.support B.care C.spare D.share答案:D提示:share意为“共用，合用，分享”，其余三个选项均不符合。2.Unless_ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited答案:A提示:主句的主语与invite具有被动关系，故此处应使用表被动关系的过去分词invited。unless invited to speak=unless you are invited to speak。3.In no country _ Britain,it had been said,can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A.better than B.more than C.other than D.rather than答案:C提示:本题是个倒装句。no other than 意为“正是，就是”；而rather than意为“宁愿而不；而不是”。4.Had he worked harder,he _ the exams.A.must have got through B.would have got throughC.would get through D.could get through答案:B提示:本句的从句省略了if,将had提前形成倒装的结构，其谓语形式为had done,表示与过去事实相反。据此可知，主句的谓语形式应为would+have done,也是表示与过去事实相反。最佳答案为B项。5.Readers can_ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A.get over B.get in C.get along D.get through答案:C提示:此题考查动词词义的辨析，get常见搭配如下：get around 避开，逃避get by度日；生活get on 相处融洽；变迟；变老get on for (时间、年纪、距离)接近，迈进，快到get over 做完；结束；熬过；痊愈，康复；克服 get round to 找时间做get across(=get over) 被理解；使人了解get away with 逃避惩罚get down to 认真地静下心(工作)get on with 继续get out of (使)逃避；避免；摆脱get round 避开；逃避get together 相聚，聚会6.He is_ my teacher.He is my close friend.A.much than B.over C.above D.more than答案:D提示:more than意为“不仅仅是”。句意为：他不仅是我的老师，也是我的密友。7.Tom was very happy that day because he had passed the exam.And his schoolbag no longer seemed heavy_on his way home from school.A.to carry B.to be carried C.carrying D.being carried答案:A提示:heavy后的不定式应使用主动语态，与主语schoolbag构成动宾关系。8.The music_the happy days which they spent together in their youth.A.calls on B.calls at C.calls up D.calls back答案:C提示:call up意为“唤起的记忆”。其他各项皆无此意，且与题意不符。9.(2006山东潍坊高三统测，21) We were shocked to hear the news that_two Chinese engineers were shot to death in Pakistan,worse still, _third one died in hospital afterwards.A.the;a B.the;the C./;a D./;the答案:C提示:复数名词前不加冠词所以第一空不填；a third one指“另一个”，暗指“第三个”。10.Yao Ming_as a basketball star,and is loved by basketball fans both at home and abroad.A.stands out B.stands up C.sticks out D.strikes答案:A提示:stand out“显然，突出，引人注目”。11.Breakfast will be ready by the time_.A.you dressed up B.you will be dressedC.you will have dressed D.you have dressed答案:D提示:此处应使用现在完成时表示将来完成时的含义。12.In the days_,he was still in low spirits,and it seemed hard for him to get over it.A.following B.followed C.that followed D.to follow答案:C提示:in the days that followed表示“在随后的几天里”。that followed为定语从句，相当于in the following days。13.Is it cold? Yes,a little,but quite warm_January.A.in B.on C.by D.for答案:D提示:for意为“就而言”。14.I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.Many people think there is nothing there_ice and snow.A.than B.else than C.other than D.except than答案:C提示:指“除冰雪外没有别的”即“那儿只有冰雪”。15.The introduction of modern facilities to the company led to a great many workers_.A.to be laid off B.being laid off C.laid off D.laying off答案:B提示:lead to意为“导致”，to为介词，其后应跟名词、代词、动名词作其宾语。lay sb. off意为“使某人下岗”。题意为：公司现代化设备的引进导致许多工人下岗。.完成句子16.We found the new student is_ (很难与他相处).答案:hard to get along with17._(这张照片令我想起) the days when we worked together. 答案:This picture called me up 18._(他一恢复身体健康)，he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.答案:Once recovered19.Dont ust him,_(不管他说什么).答案:no matter what he says20.The students cant watch the football match_(作业没有做完的情况下).答案:with their exercises undone21.The children can_ (往下看图画书),though they are only three years.答案:.get on with the picture books22.They asked their teacher_ (他是否可以给他们推荐一本英语字典).答案:.whether he could recommend an English dictionary to them23.Reading poetry in English_ (打开了可以用中文表达自己思想的一扇门).答案:opens the door to find new ways of expressing yourself in Chinese24.诗歌胜过任何其他的文字形式，它灵活运用声音、词汇和语法。More than_of literature,poetry plays with sounds,words and grammar.答案:any other form25.他的诗作发表后，因为行尾不押韵而大获其名。Once published,his works became famous_of rhyme at the end of each line.答案:for the absence5用心 爱心 专心