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九年级英语上学期第一单元测试题 一、选择填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案.(共15分) 1. What’s __________ Australia? A. the number of B. a number of C. number D. the population of 2. Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to. A. if B. though C. unless D. even though 3. He __________ to school by bike, but now he __________ to school on foot. A. used to going; get used to go B. used to go, gets used to going C. used to go; gets used to go D. get used to going; used to go 4. He was ________ the work. A. successful to finish B. successfully in finishing C. success in finishing D. successful in finishing 5. Mrs. King has __________ China for over 3 years. A. gone to B. been to C. come to D. been in 6. ─By the way, where is Li Lei? ─ He __________ swimming. A. has been B. has been to C. has gone D. has gone to 7. ─ Have you ever __________ my stamps? ─ Yes, I __________ them on your desk yesterday. A. saw; saw B. saw; seen C. Seen; saw D. seen; was seeing 8. —David has made great progress recently. —_____, and _____. A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have you C.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have 9. I didn’t know what __________ to her last night. A. was happened B. happening C. happened D. was happen 10. Japan is a __________ country while China is a __________ country. A. developing; developed B. developing; developing C. developed; developing D. developed; developed 11. I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisy. A. what did you say B. what you said C. what you say D. what do you say 12.One-child policy has ______ controlling China’s population. A. done well in B. been good at C. worked good in D. worked well in 13. In China, about ______ of people live in the country. A. three fifth B. third fifth C. third fifths D. three fifths 14. Mr. Black said, “ I have walked a long way this week.” Mr. Black said that ______ a long way ______. A. I had walked; last week. B. he had walked; that week. C. I walked; last week D. he has walked; last week. 15. Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year. A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of 二、完形填空 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,共10分) In these years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy (1)_______ have changed into (2)_______ game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with (3)______ especially young boys. In the computer game houses, people (4)_______ a lot of money competing with the machines. It's (5)______ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after (6)_______ again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( 赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they (7)_______, the more they want to win. For school boys, they have no (8)_______for their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not (9)_______ enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and (10)_______ thieves.   ( )1. A. rivers B. cities C. villages D. streets   ( )2. A. small B. big C. computers D. sports   ( )3. A. people B. person C. women D. girls   ( )4. A. take B. win C. use D. spend   ( )5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. beautiful   ( )6. A. drive B. to make C. trying D. ran   ( )7. A. hope B. lose C. do D. make   ( )8. A. difference B. secret C. mind D. duty   ( )9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky   ( )10.A. are B. look like C. become D. like Ⅳ、阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。 (A) One day a snake was looking for food. She found a hole and went into it. “Hooray!” It was a house for mice. She said to herself happily. There, she saw some little babies of mice. “They are good dinner for me!” She came to them and asked, “Where are your parents?” The babies answered, “They went out for food.” “Food? Good!” said the snake. “Come on and listen to me. I came here to see your parents and tell them not to steal the people’s grain any longer or I will kill you all.” The little mice worried about their own safety. “Don’t be afraid, my body is like the hole. It is a safe place. When I open my mouth, you can come into it one by one. Then we will wait for your parents coming back. Are you clear?” The little babies came into the snake from her mouth one by one. A moment later, the mice’s parents came back with some grain. Just then they found a snake in their room. “Who are you? Why did you come into our house?” “Where are our babies?” asked the mice’s parents. The snake answered coolly, “I am a judge of the people. I knew you did a lot of bad deeds. You often steal lots of food stuff of the people. Today, I came to sentence you to death. Your babies have been in my body. Don’t you want to see them?” With these words, the snake flew at the mice. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)与误(F)。 ( )1. The snake was glad to see some babies of mice. ( )2. The little mice believed the snake. ( )3. The snake was very friendly to the baby mice. ( )4. The snake was a judge of the people. ( )5. At last all the mice were eaten by the snake. (B) Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 6.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______. A. there were not modern machines B. there was no modern medicine C. both A and B D. there were not many people 7.______ is the biggest pollution in today’s life. A. Water pollution B. Air pollution C. Noise pollution D. Pollution 8.The most serious kind of pollution is ________. A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. A, B and C 9.Factories must clean their water ________. A. before they are thrown away B. when they are thrown away C. after it is thrown away D. before it is thrown away 10.From the passage, we know that _______. A.a few years ago, there was no smog at all B.today people don’t have to talk to each other loudly C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D.people are making rules in order to (为了)fight pollution (C) A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you . . . , come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the words“I still love you ...”She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,“It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.”The mother answered softly,“The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 11.Why did the girl leave home? __________________________________________________ 12.Why couldn’t the girl be famous? __________________________________________________ 13.Has her mother given up looking for her? __________________________________________________ 14.What was the mother doing when the girl came back home that morning? __________________________________________________ 15.把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________ (D) Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meeting—the Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China. When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted. In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches. “One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow. ( )16.The Olympic Games is held every _____ years. A.five B.two C.three D.four ( )17.Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _____. A.2007 B.2008 C.2012 D.2010 ( )18. _____ was built for the 29th Olympics in Beijing. A.Hotels B.Stadiums C.Olympic village D.Villages ( )19.When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _____. A.cheered B.excited C.shouted D.all the above ( )20.The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _____. A.“Good, better, best” B.“Faster, higher, stronger” C.“One World, One Dream” D.“World, Dream” 四补全对话(10分) (Jenny and Nancy meet on the street) J=Jenny N=Nancy J: Hello, Nancy . 1 ? N : Fine , thanks , Jenny. J : I heard you went somewhere for vaction. 2 ? N: Well , I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins . There are too many exciting things there , especially diving(潜水) in the real sea ! J: 3 ! My parents and I will go there ,too . What should we take ? N: A camera , sunglasses , umbrella , and some cool clothes . J : Ok , thank you . 4 ? N: You can go there by plane. Because it’s too far away . 5 ! J: Thank you ! I think we sure will ! .从方框中选择适当的单词完成短文。(10分) When, Though, with, Hundreds of, a lot, looks, seen, train, by, teenager I was born in Taizhou, a city 1 a long history in Jiangsu. Today, I’m just 14 years old. However I have 2 the great changes in Taizhou. 3 I was young, my grandmother liked to take me out and go around the city. 4 I couldn’t speak, I knew it wasn’t a busy city. There were many small buildings, not tall buildings. At about four, I began to learn things 5 watching TV and reading books or magazines. One day, I saw s long and big car called“ 6 "from TV. So I said to my grandma, “Grandma, grandma. This thing 7 so strange and it's called ‘train'. Why haven't I seen it here? You must be too careless to take me to see it, right?" "Oh, no! My child," said my grandma “That's not my fault. In fact, there isn't any train here. It dosen’t have good transport.” Ten years later, I'm not a 4-year-old child any more. I have grown into a 8 . Now, the city has really changed 9 .And she is still growing up quickly. 10 tall buildings stand up on the ground,the whole city is covered by green plants, the railway station makes the city smarter, the trains are running so fast. I believe it isn't difficult for her to become better and better in the future! 第二部分  Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. I spent much money (buy) a new computer. 2. 1.In one place I saw children ______ __ (work) for a cruel boss. 3. I _____ ( not see) him for a long time. 4. He (borrow)a book for a week. 5. I’m considering ________ (buy) a new car. It’ll give me a good chance to ________ ( success) Ⅲ、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空填一词。(共5小题,10分) 1.我希望你能为我提供一些有关2008年北京奥运会的信息。 I hope you can __________ me __________ some information about the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. 2. 多亏了“希望工程”的支持,这些贫困地区的孩子才能上学。 __________ __________ the support by Project Hope, these children in poor areas can go to school. 3. 最近几年人们的生活水平提高了很多。现在大部分家长都能给孩子提供良好的教育。 People’s living conditions have improved a lot in ________ ________. Now most of parents can ________ a good education for their children. 4.这项新政策已经在提高中国经济方面很有效 。 The new policy (在……方面有效)improving Chinese economy. 5. 莆田市因湄州岛上的妈祖而闻名。 Putian ________ ________ ________ Mazhu on Meizhou Island. Ⅳ、书面表达(15分) 现在人口的问题很严重,根据提示写一篇关于中国人口的文章。要求语句通顺,字数不少于60个词。 1. What’s the population of China? 2. If the population grows too fast, what problems will it cause? 3. What should we do to control the population? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
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