九年级英语上册第一次月考测试题.docx

哈佛学校九年级英语测试题

一、.单项选择。（25分）
( )1.—They have been to Australia.
—So _____ I.
A.do B.have been C.did D.have
( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.
A.that B.it C.one D.this
( )3.—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?
—It _____ about 296 million.
A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is
( )4._____ of the teachers are women in our school.
A.Two third B.Two threes C.Two thirds D.Second three
( )5.He’s read this book before, _____?
A.hasn’t he B.doesn’t he C.isn’t he D.wasn’t he
( )6.The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.
A.increase B.increased C.increasing D.increases
( )7.The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her.
A.already B.yet C.still D.once
( )8.—What has happened in your hometown?
—Great changes _____ in my hometown recently.
A.have been taken place B.have taken place C.have been happened D.was happened
( )9.Students today have a lot of pressure(压力) _____ they have to learn too much knowledge at school.
A.in order to B.unless C. because D.because of
( )10.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____
A.So have I. B.So I have. C.Neither have I. D.I haven’t now.
( )11 —Have you seen this film ____?
—Yes, I saw it two years _____.
A. ago, before B. before, ago C. ago, ago D. before, before
( )12. I won't go to the party ___ I'm invited.
A. unless B. though C. if D. but
( )13. —I like to sing English songs. What about you? — _____
A. So I do. B. So do I. C. Either is OK. D. You decide.
( )14.. —Have you improved your spoken English _____?
—Yes, I have. I’ve _____ improved it.
A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; already D. yet; yet
( )15.Two sixths of the students _____ girls in our class.
A. be B.are C. is D. am
( )16.—How long _____ you _____ here? —Since I came here five years ago.
A.have, studied B.did, live C.do, stay D.were, swimming
( )17. —Don’t eat too much candy, for it’s_____ your teeth. —Oh, I get it. Thank you.
A.harm to B.good for C.badly to D.harmful to
( )18.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.
A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many
( )19.—Is the flower beautiful? —Yes, at _____ it’s _____ the one you bought for me.
A.last, as bad as B.least, no better than C.last, not better D.least, no worse than
( )20. Pollution does harm to our health and it makes people_____.
A.to feel terrible B. feel terrible C. to feel terribly D. feel terribly
( )21. _____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.I, and D.Both, or
( )22._____ the environment is important for human beings.
A.Take care of B.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of
( )23.—Have you finished your homework? —Not _____. I_____TV last night.
A.already, have watched B.yet, watched C.just, watch D.ever, watches
( )24.—It smells terrible. What has happened here? —Look, there is much waste gas _____ from the chemical factory.
A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours
( )25.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head.
A.flying B.flies C.flew D.to fly
二、情景交际。（5分）
A.I have already finished reading it.
B.Who wrote it?
C.How many times have you read it?
D.So do I.
E.Have you finished it yet?
F. Is it far from here?
G.It’s exciting.
A: Hi, Mike! You’re reading the novel again.
B: Yes, John. I’ve never been tired of it.
A: 1
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.
A: Really? 2
B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.
A: 3 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are! ... What do you think of this novel?
A: 4 I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Xinhua Bookshop.
A: I don’t know where it is. 5
B: No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You’re welcome!
三、完形填空。（10）分）
What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 6 control the population growth. But I don’t agree 7 them, because where there’s a will, there is a way.
The question is that we should make it 8 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 9
we control the population growth, many people will die 10 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been 11 to control the population growth, in some places 12 is done to carry out the law. We should make people 13 that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should 14 do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting won’t end 15 everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Let’s go on working hard on it together.
( )6.A.that is impossible for B.impossible of
C.that is impossible of D.it impossible to
( )7.A.to B.for C.with D.on
( )8.A.known to everybody B.known by everybody
C.know to everybody D.know by everybody
( )9.A.If not B.Unless C.Until D.If
( )10.A.of B.about C.from D.out of
( )11.A.pass B.passed C.broken D.past
( )12.A.many B.little C.a lot D.much
( )13.A.to know B.to learn C.know D.learning
( )14.A.not longer B.not more C.no longer D.no more
( )15.A.until B.after C.when D.as

四、 阅读理解。（20分）
(A)
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.
Water Pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air Pollution In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.
Soil Pollution In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope for the Future These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!
( )16._____ have made the earth change a lot.
A.Human beings B.Animals C.Plants D.People in other planets
( )17.There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )18. _____ is a big problem now.
A.Pollution B.Population C.Education D.Medical treatment
( )19.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.
B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.
C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.
( )20.Which sentence is TRUE?
A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.
B.Air pollution can make people sick. C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.
(B)
Is the whale the world’s largest fish? No. It looks like a fish, but it is really a mammal (哺乳动物). Then what’s the world’s largest fish? It’s the whale shark（鲸鲨）.
Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans （海洋）around the world, few people have ever heard of it. Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long. Much more needs to be learned about them.
A whale shark is sometimes called a “gentle giant (温柔的巨人)”. It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit about divers or humans. The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 pounds and was nearly 40 feet long. This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus.
Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them, you’ll need to do some math. The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rows. There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw (颚) and around three hundred teeth in each row.
However, the whale shark rarely uses its teeth. It does not chew or bite its food. Large amounts of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills (鳃).
For a few months every year, a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef, off Western Australia. This gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world, but no one knows their population. It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting. It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.
( )21. Little is known about whale sharks because scientists _____.
A. are not interested in learning about them B. find them too difficult to catch
C. do not know the best places to find them D. have studied them for a short time
( )22. Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?
A. They have large mouths. B. They leave divers alone. C. They have small eyes. D. They live in many oceans.
( )23. How does the writer help us know what the whale shark’s mouth looks like?
A. By giving reasons. B. By describing colors. C. By comparing sizes. D. By using numbers.
( )24. The fifth paragraph is mainly about _____.
A. how a whale shark eats B. what a whale shark eats
C. how different fish use their gills D. what’s inside a whale shark’s mouth
( )25. Which of the following is the best title for the article?
A. Gentle Giants B. The Diary of a Sailor C. The Largest Animal D. My Life on the Sea
五、综合短文填空.根据短文内容用括号里的词进行正确形式填空。（20分）
Every minute, about 261 babies are born in the world. That means people have to _______(find out) for about 375 840 newborn babies every day. The world’s population is growing________ and ________(fast) It has_______( become) one of the biggest problems today.
China has the_______(large) population in the world. There ________(be) about 1.3 billion people in China. It has ______{reach} 20percen to the word’s population China has (carry) out some policies to control the population, and these policies have
________(work) well. But China still faces a serious_________ (population) problem.

六、用括号里的词进行正确形式填空(10分）
1. So far, our government_____ _____(take) many measures to control the
population.
2. She (not finish) her homework yet.
3. _______ you ever ________(watch)a movie in the open air?
4. I___________(be) in GuiZhou for 15years old.
5. She ( live) in the old house since 1980.
七. 短文填词 (10分）
Nowadays, hazy weather has appeared in many cities in China. The air pollution in these areas is very __1____. That's ____2____ many factories and cars give off waste gas.
Because of the serious air pollution，people daren’t open ____3___ to let in fresh air. When they go outdoors，they have to ___4___ masks．Also，students have to stop outdoor activities to avoid breathing in bad air．On hazy days, many traffic accidents _____5___ and many flights are delayed because people can’t see clearly．Last but not least，the serious air pollution has also caused many diseases and many people___6____their 1ives.
___7____ a student，we can go to school by bike ____8____ of by car．We should call on our friends to take the underground or the bus to work．We can call on people to___9_____ more trees and ask the government to improve the public transport service.
We believe if we take actions, the ____10_____will be as fresh as before.
1._____________ 2._______________ 3.____________________ 4._______________ 5.______________
6._____________ 7._______________ 8.____________________ 9._______________ 10.______________
八、用括号里的词进行正确形式填空（10分）
1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
3.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
4._______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
5.Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
6.We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)

九、写作：请根据提示写一篇题为The Population Problem的短文。（80词左右）（10）
提示: 1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；
2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；
3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明）；
4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策，以控制人口增长。
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