初中英语不规则动词分类表.doc

初中英语不规则动词分类表AAA类（原形、过去式、过去分词相同）cost - cost - costcut - cut - cuthit - hit - hithurt - hurt - hurtlet - let - letput - put - putread - read - readset - set - setshut - shut - shutABA类（原形与过去分词相同）become - became - becomecome - came - comerun - ran - runABB类（过去式与过去分词相同）1、改变词中的元音字母babysit - babysat - babysatsit - sat - satshine - shone/shined - shone/shinedwin - won - wonhold - held - heldhang - hung/hanged - hung/hangeddig - dug - dug2、从元音字母起变为ought或aught（词中含字母a）bring - brought - brought buy - bought - boughtfight - fought - foughtthink - thought - thoughtcatch - caught - caughtteach - taught - taught3、“ee + 辅音字母”变为“e + 辅音字母+ t”feel - felt - feltsweep - swept - sweptkeep - kept - keptsleep - slept - slept4、an变为oostand - stood - stoodunderstand - understood - understood5、减少词中的元音字母feed - fed - fedmeet - met - metshoot - shot - shotlead - led - led6、改变词尾的辅音字母build - built - builtlend - lent - lentspend - spent - spentsend - sent - sentrend - rent - rentmake - made - made7、ay变为aidlay - laid - laidpay - paid - paidsay - said - said8、ell变为oldsell - sold - soldtell - told - told9、ell变为elt，或按规则动词变smell - smelt/smelled - smelt/smelledspell - spelt/spelled - spelt/spelled10、在词尾加上辅音字母t或dburn - burnt/burned - burnt/burneddream - dreamt/dreamed - dreamt/dreamedlearn - learnt/learned - learnt/learnedmean - meant - meanthear - heard - heard11、其它find - found - foundhave(has) - had - hadleave - left - leftlose - lost - lostABC类1、过去式变元音字母为a，过去分词变元音字母为ubegin - began - begundrink - drank - drunkring - rang - rungsing - sang -sungsink - sank - sunkswim - swam - swum2、过去式改变词中的元音字母，过去分词在原形上加nblow - blew - blowndraw - drew - drawngrow - grew - grownknow - knew - knownthrow - threw - thrownsee - saw - seengive - gave - givenrise - rose - risenmistake - mistook - mistakentake - took - takenshake - shook - shakendrive - drove - driven3、过去式改变词中的元音字母，过去分词在过去式上加nbreak - broke - brokenspeak - spoke - spokensteal - stole - stolenchoose - chose - chosenwake - woke - wokenfreeze - froze - frozen4、过去分词双写原形或过去式的尾辅音，再加enride - rode - riddenwrite - wrote - writtenhide - hid - hiddenbite - bit - bitten/bitforget - forgot - forgot/forgottenget - got - got/gotten5、过去分词在原形上加enam - was - beenis - was - beenare - were - beeneat - ate - eatenbeat - beat - beatenfall - fell - fallen6、其它bear - bore - bornwear - wore - worndo - did - donego - went - gonefly - flew - flownshow - showed - shown/showedlie - lay - lain2