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Unit 1
be happy to do sth 高兴做某事 one …the other 一个……另一个……
make friends 交朋友 introduce oneself to 向某人做自我介绍
the same as 和…一样 be different from …与…不同 look for 寻找
look like 看起来像… it's up to you 由你来定 be up to 由…来定
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事write down 写下 go for walks去散步 get out of bed 起床= get up
two peas in a pod 一个豆荚里的两个豆子 stop doing sth 停止正在做得事
stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事 to one's surprise另某人感到惊讶的是
make a deal 达成协议 be/get ready to do sth准备做某事 be /get ready for sth为某事做准备feel lucky to do sth 做…感到幸运 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to+地点 邀请某人到某地 have the pleasure of doing sth 很高兴做… play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴go ahead 请吧 说吧 glue…on…把…粘到…上面agree with 同意…… buy sth for sb /buy sb sth 为某人买某物borrow sth from sb从某人那借某物(借进来)lend sth to sb /lend sb sth 把某物借给某人(借出去) a pair of …一幅/双/对… enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 hold out 伸出 argue with sb和某人争吵
hate to do sth /hate doing sth讨厌做某事look like 看起来像
unit 2
hope to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
in the future 在将来 be late for迟到have a cough咳嗽
in two minutes 在两分钟之内he best way to do sth 做某事最好的方法是
make sb do让某人做某事 make sb+adj (形容词)让某人感觉……
the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方法是 have to 不得不
help sb (to) do sth/help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事work on 从事于…
see sb do sth看见某人做某事(过程/经常)see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事not …at all一点也不be convenient for …对……方便/便利
do one 's homework 做作业remind…of 令…想到 bring…to+地点 把…带来 take …to+地点 把…带走write to sb给某人写信on time 准时
show sb sth/show sth to sb 像某人展示某物miss school 耽误上学 Mother 's Day母亲节Father's Day父亲节Teachers’ Day 教师节 Children’s Day儿童节
unit 3
Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 National Day国庆节worry about 担心……
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事thank you for …为…感谢你 such as 例如 choose …form 从…中选择too …to …太…(以至于)不能…get together 聚会
be useful for…对……有用 face to face 面对面 try on试穿
stay in touch with…与……保持联系add …to …把……加入…
give …a big hug给……一个热情的拥抱 give thanks to …for…为…感谢… as usual 像往常一样 thanks to =because of 由于/幸亏blow out 吹灭
send sb sth/send sth to sb给某人寄某物 best wishes to…给…最美好的祝福
pass sb sth/pass sth to sb给某人传递某物 put …into把……放进not yet 还不行on the top of …在……顶部 all ready 一切准备好了 post office 邮局 have no luck 不走运 in fashion 时尚/流行 out of fashion 过时 fit …well 非常合身 turn off关掉 turn on打开 turn up调高turn down 调低
make a wish许愿make sb sth/ make sth for sb 为某人制作某物
unit 4
a map of …一张…地图 go past /by 路过/走过…… tea biscuit 茶点
get /be lost 迷路 point to指向……on one's way to在某人去…的路上
see a movie 看电影over there 在那儿grocery store 杂货店 turn left /right 向左/右 say to oneself 自言自语shopping center购物中心play hocke打冰球
turn right /left at the …crossing 在第…个路口向右/左拐movie theatr电影院be busy doing sth忙于做… sound like 听起来像…… have the flu 感冒 across from 在对面 get to know 逐渐了解 go by 路过coffee shop 咖啡店
a pair of pants 一条牛仔裤i'm doing well 我很好 have sth to do 有…可以…
sometimes…..other times…有时…其它时间….
unit 5
give a talk 作报告 be nice to 对…好 grow up 成长/长大 have a headache 头疼 have a rest 休息 take medicine 吃药 all over the world /around the world 全世界 a fear of heights 恐高 take steps to do sth采取措施做某事 stop sb (from )doing sth阻止某人做某事 a piece of advice 一条建议
fast is the opposite of slow 快是慢的反义词 run a business 经营生意 lead a team领导团队have no idea不知道,不清楚 on weekends 在周末
work for 为……工作 give advice to sb 给某人提建议
unit 6
take a/an+交通工具=by +交通工具all the time 一直
be born出生,产生 steam engine 蒸汽机from now on 从现在开始
put …together把……组装成 be able to do sth 能够做某事=can
be always doing sth 总是/一直做某事look inside 朝里面看
be full of /be filled with 用…装满 be bad for 对…有坏处 be good for 对…有好处 use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事 stay up late熬夜 think of 想起 think about 考虑 jump down 跳下 jump up 跳上 on foot步行get on 上车get off 下车 look inside 朝里面看 work for…为…工作 would like to do sth 想要做某事 on foot 步行 from...to..从…到… in the 1700s 在18世纪
in 1700 在1700年 seem to do sth 似乎/好像做某事 go well一切进展顺利
Unit7
in one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲时间take up 开始从事
all kinds of +可数名词复数各种各样的 be interested in 对…感兴趣
trade sth with sb 和某人交换某物 not only…but also…不但…而且…
take up 开始从事 feel proud 感到自豪 be proud of 为…感到自豪
parking lot 停车场 take...out of 从…拿出来… put…on its side 将…沿侧面放 be easy to do sth 做某事很容易give prizes for…给某人颁奖 paint sth+颜色 把….涂成某种颜色 get...from 从…得到 one of +可数名词复数 ….其中之一 not…anymore 不再…. go through 穿过 do with 处理(与what 连用) deal with处理(与how 连用) it’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
Unit8
no problem 没问题 be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 make sense 有道理,有意义 seven and a half years 七年半 come from来自、
continue doing sth 继续做某事 make mistakes 犯错误 strong points 强项,优点 weak points 缺点 for example 例如 give up 放弃
take part in 参加 believe in oneself 相信自己 dream of being 梦想成为… sound+形容词 听起来…. teach oneself 自学 notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事 be nervous about 对...感到紧张 begin to relax 开始放松下来 because of 因为Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
It’s my pleasure.乐意效劳 speak English 说英语易错点
1.时间表示方法
分钟>30 分钟+to+下一个小时
分钟<30 分钟+past/after+小时
分钟=30 half past+小时
半小时 half an hour
一刻钟 a quarter
2.Across ,cross , through 区别
Across 介词 强调从一定范围的一边到另外一边,且在物体的表面穿过,常与动词walk, run 和 go连用
Cross 动词 表示从物体表面穿过
Through 介词 表示从某物体的内部穿过。通常用于穿过森林,窗户等
Eg The little girl ran across the road
The old man is crossing the road.
The river runs through the city.
3.have /has been in+地点 在某地待了多长时间
have/has been to+地点 去过某地
have /has gone to+ 地点在去某地的路上
4.sometimes 有时 some times 几次/几倍 sometime 某时
some time一段时间
5.be made of 由…制作(看得见原材料)
be made from 由…制作(看不见原材料)
6.How long …..? 问多久/ 多长时间
How often….? 多久一次 问频率
How soon….? 一般用来问将来时态
6.besides= A+B
except=A-B
7.主语(人)+spend +钱/时间+(in)doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事
it+takes sb +时间/金钱+to do sth
主语(物)+cost+金钱
8.had better do sth 最好做某事 had better not do sth 最好不做某事
9.too many+可数名词复数
too much+不可数名词
much too+形容词/ 副词
10. a few+可数名词复数(肯定)
few+ 不可数名词(否定)
a little + 不可数名词(肯定)
little+不可数名词(否定)
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