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2012届高三高考信息卷英语试题
说明:1.本试卷五大部分,共12页。(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a shop. B. At a hotel. C. In a hospital.
2. What do we know about the woman's father?
A. He never eats cookies. B. He loves his wife's food. C. He is a great cook.
3. What would the man like to see?
A. The western. B. The baseball game. C. The football game.
4. What will the woman probably do?
A. See the manager immediately.
B. Wait for the manager to arrive.
C. Make an appointment with the manager.
5. What is true about Mary and Jack?
A. Their honeymoon lasted one week.
B. They thought a honeymoon of one week was too short.
C. They went on their honeymoon a week after their wedding.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题
6. Where will the speakers have coffee?
A. In the dining hall. B. In their room. C. At a cafeteria.
7. How will they go to the airport?
A. The hotel will arrange a taxi for them.
B. They will call a taxi themselves.
C. Their friend will take them to the airport.
8. When will they get up the next morning?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00.
听第7段材料,回答第9-11题
9. What is the woman doing at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Listening to the radio. B. Reading the newspaper. C. Watching TV.
10. What should one do first when there is a gas leak in the house?
A. Check the stove. B. Call the Gas Company immediately. C. Leave the house at once.
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He just experienced a gas leak this morning.
B. He knows more about the topic than the woman.
C. He hasn’t read today’s paper.
听第8段材料,回答第12-14题
12. Why is the woman tired?
A. She worked the whole night.
B. She has been working out.
C. She didn't have a good sleep.
13. Where is the health club mentioned by the man?
A. On the other side of the street. B. On the next block. C. In his office building.
14. What will the woman wear to the health club?
A. Her uniform. B. A sweat suit. C. Jeans.
听第9段材料,回答第15-17题
15. Where is the man from?
A. Japan. B. America. C. Vietnam.
16. How long did he study in Hong Kong?
A. About six years. B. Over three years. C. A year.
17. Where do American teenagers like to hold parties?
A. At their own homes. B. In pubs. C. In their classrooms.
听第10段材料,回答第18-20题
18. What is the talk mainly about?
A. A new treatment for cancer. B. How to deal with stress.
C. Why stress may cause cancer.
19. What may make people feel stressed according to the talk?
A. Imbalance of work and relaxation. B. Attitude toward money.
C. Lack of friends.
20. What does the speaker think we should do?
A. Learn to keep our feelings inside.
B. Work as hard as you can.
C. Communicate more with people.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Summer is ____ great time for ____city break when you can explore ____sights at your ease.
A. a;a; the B. a; the; 不填 C. a; a; 不填 D. the; a; the
22. Realizing that he _____late for school, Little Tom had none of the bread prepared by Mum and hurried out.
A. had been B. might have been C. was D. would be
23. ––– Will you please give me some tips for my job interview tomorrow?
––– Sure. At the first round of the interview, your ______is to prove your value to the company rather than ask about the salary.
A. priority B. process C. privilege D. procedure
24. ––– Terribly sorry but I thought this was a parking lot
––– _______. Here is your ticket.
A. That's all right. B. Never mind.
C. Don’t mention it. D. Sorry, that is no excuse.
25. It is vital to to teenagers the simple fact that being addicted to the Internet will to some extent do harm to both mental and physical health.
A. get across B. get through C. get down D. get over
26. ––– Dad, I’d like to do some part-time work during the summer vacation.
––– Good idea, ______ you can afford the time.
A. provided that B. in case C. even if D. so that
27. ––– Tom got the last place in the exam. I saw the record posted on the wall of the classroom.
––– Really! But I think it goes against the rules to give away students’ ____information.
A. contemporary B. consistent C. confidential D. conservative
28. ––– I don’t think it a waste of time for students to watch English films, _______ ?
––– ______, I agree with you.
A. is it; Yes B. don’t I; No C. do I; Yes D. is it; No
29. Much disappointed as he is _______ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.
A. to have failed B. failed C. having failed D. failing
30. Does the suggestion sound reasonable that Smith _____ about his physical condition as soon
as possible?
A. must be told B. shall be told C. should be told D. may be told
31. –––Angry Birds is fun and entertaining. ______ this, it’s also inspirational and informative .
––– That is why the game has such popular appeal.
A. On top of B. In terms of C. On behalf of D. In combination of
32. Just before dark, they came to a house on the door of ____ was a plate with “John Smith” on it.
A. it B. what C. that D. which
33. ––– Did our class win the game?
––– We _______, but Li Ping dropped out in the middle of the game because of his ankle injury.
A. may have B. might have C. must have D. should have
34. How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than ____in a suburban area?
A. one B. the one C. that D. those
35. ––– It is ridiculous that John wants to make academic progress but never devotes any time to it.
––– Maybe it’s time for him to know______.
A. heaven never helps the man who will not act
B. he who makes constant complaint gets little compassion.
C. hope for the best, but prepare for the worst
D. It is easy to be wise after the event.
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
There at a secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass, my l4-year-old son, John, and I noticed the coat. While the other coats drooped (低垂), this one looked as if it were 36 itself up. The coat was beautifully made, with a Fifth Avenue label and an 37 price of $28, which was popular just then with 38 , but could cost several hundred dollars new. John tried it on and the 39 was perfect.
John 40 the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “Did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said, 41 folding it over the back of a chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, a 42 came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness (作对) and 43 discussion replaced fierce argument. He became more mannerly and 44 , eager to please. He would generously lend his younger brother his tapes and lecture him 45 his behavior.
When I mentioned this 46 to his teacher and wondered what caused the changes, she said laughing. “It 47 be his coat!” Another teacher told him she was giving him a good mark not only because he had earned 48 but because she liked his coat. At the library, we ran 49 a friend. “Could this be John?” he asked surprisingly, 50 John’s new height, appreciating the cut of his coat and holding out his hand, one gentleman to another.
John and I both know we should never 51 a person’s clothes for the real person within them. 52 , there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see and for 53 what is on the inside with what is on the outside.
For John, it is a time when it is as easy to try on different 54 to life as it is to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vast landscape 55 all the doors are open. And he could picture himself walking through those doors wearing his wonderful, magical coat.
36. A. turning B. holding C. showing D. hanging
37. A. unreasonable B. unbearable C. unbelievable D. unfair
38. A. teenagers B. adults C. women D. men
39. A. color B. price C. style D. fit
40. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. wore
41. A. casually B. comfortably C. carefully D. quickly
42. A. happiness B. change C. smile D. matter
43. A. reasoned B. heated C. wild D. strong
44. A. considerate B. handsome C. hopeful D. curious
45. A. of B. on C. in D. at
46. A. incident B. accident C. affair D. event
47. A. can B. must C. will D. should
48. A. this B. them C. it D. one
49. A. down B. with C. into D. after
50. A. looking up at B. looking down on C. putting up with D. coming up with
51. A. change B. mistake C. exchange D. turn
52. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Besides
53. A. attaching B. connecting C. relating D. matching
54. A. mean B. methods C. approaches D. measures
55. A. where B. why C. how D. when
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The long, lonely voyage of the Japanese ghost ship is over.
A US Coast Guard cutter poured cannon fire into an abandoned Japanese ghost ship that had been drifting since last year’s tsunami (海啸), sinking the vessel into waters more than 305 meters deep in the Gulf of Alaska and removing the danger it posed to shipping and the coastline on Thursday.
The cutter’s guns tore holes in the 164-foot Ryou-Un Maru, and then it began to take on water and lean to one side. In about four hours, the ship disappeared into the sea, said Chief Petty Officer Kip Wadlow.
The ship had no lights or communications system, and its tank was able to carry more than 7,570 liters of diesel fuel. Officials, however, didn’t know exactly how much fuel was aboard.
“It’s less risky than it would be running into shore or running into other ships,” coast guard spokesman Paul Webb said.
The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Environmental Protection Agency studied the problem and decided it is safer to sink the ship than let the fuel evaporate and pollute the sea environment.
Ryou-Un Maru was probably among the first wave of the 1.5 million tons of garbage of refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, roofs and fishing nets heading toward North America since last March when a magnitude-9.0 earthquake struck Japan.
As the coast guard was ready to fire on the vessel, a Canadian fishing vessel, the 19-meter Bernice C, claimed the rights to save the ghost ship in international waters.
Plans to sink it were paused so the Canadian crew could have a chance to take the stricken ship. A Canadian official with knowledge of the situation told the Associated Press that the Bernice C was unable to drag it.
Then the Canadian boat left, and once it was about 10 kilometers from the Japanese vessel, the Coast Guard began to fire, first with 25 mm shells, then a few hours later with ammunition twice that size.
State officials have been working to test the danger of garbage including materials affected by a damaged nuclear power plant, to see if Alaska residents, seafood or wild animals could be affected.
56. Which of the following is NOT the reason for sinking the Japanese ship?
A. It had no lights or communications system. B. It might be washed up onto the shore.
C. It was a danger to other passing ships. D. The oil it carried could pollute the sea.
57. The plan to fire on the Japanese ghost ship was paused because ____________.
A. the ghost ship was beyond the reach of the Coast Guard’s guns
B. the shells were not powerful enough to sink the ghost ship
C. state officials worried the ghost ship might give out radiation
D. a Canadian fishing boat wanted to save the ghost ship
58. What’s the right order of the events related to the ship of Ryou-Un Maru?
a. Its long, lonely voyage came to an end.
b. The US Coast Guard sank it into the sea.
c. The ship began to float across the Pacific Ocean.
d. A big tsunami was caused by great earthquakes.
e. Bernice C claimed rights to save the ghost ship.
A. a, b, d, c, e B. d, c, e, b, a C. b, a, d, c, e D. c, e, d, a, b
59. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Japanese ghost ship arriving at US
B. Tsunami garbage heading to US
C. Cannon fire sinking Japanese ghost ship
D. Japanese ghost ship polluting the Pacific
B
1. The Oxford Mal, England
Most prisons are the kind of place you’d be desperate to escape from, not somewhere you’d possibly conceive of escaping to.
But this former Oxford prison has been converted into a boutique hotel by the fashionable Malmaison chain and offers the kind of luxurious living that former convicts could only have dreamed of.
Rates: Double room £140 (US$233), suite from £195, duplex suite from £250, executive suite £350. Breakfast £12.95 per person
2. Jules’ Undersea Lodge, United States
Originally a research laboratory, the world’s only underwater hotel sits at the bottom of the Emerald Lagoon in Florida, and can only be reached by scuba diving down six meters.
The lodge can accommodate two couples and is kitted out with showers, a microwave and a fridge.
The real attraction are the fish; the lodge is like a goldfish bowl in reverse, where you sit and watch angelfish, parrotfish, barracuda and snappers peering in at you through the window.
Rates: From US$400
3. Das Park Hotel, Austria
Stay overnight in a concrete sewer pipe on the banks of the River Danube.
The drainpipes are two meters in diameter and two and a half meters long, with a porthole to look out of, a front door to close and a cozy nest to snuggle into, which includes a low-slung futon, bedside lamp, woolly blanket and light sleeping bag.
Rates: You pay as much, or as little, as you want.
4. Sant` Angelo Luxury Resort, Italy
“Four-star boutique cave-hotel” is the proud boast of the Sant’Angelo in the city of Matera, which is famous for its sassi -- houses dug into the rock.
Matera is the only place in the world where people can boast to be still living in the same houses as their ancestors did 9,000 years ago. The rooms have been fashioned from old sassi stables and workshops. There are two restaurants, a bar and an art gallery.
Rates: A three-night package costs from US$560 per person including some meals, a walking tour and car hire, but not flights.
5. La Balade Des Gnomes, Belgium
A truly out-of-this-world experience, th
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