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重大版单元检测(二)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman probably do at a dancing party?
A.Watch others dancing.
B.Dance with others.
C.Dance by herself.
2.What’s the man’s idea about the music record?
A.Refuse it.
B.Accept it.
C.Send it to others.
3.What are the speakers going to do?
A.Join a party.
B.Go to a concert.
C.Talk about music.
4.Why didn’t the woman enjoy the party?
A.She didn’t have the chance of seeing Eric.
B.She didn’t like to dance with Eric.
C.She wasn’t invited to dance with Eric.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Driving in England.
B.How to drive a car.
C.A traffic accident.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What time does the fast train leave?
A.At 9∶13. B.At 9∶30. C.At 9∶20.
7.Which platform does the fast train leave from?
A.Platform No.2.
B.Platform No.3.
C.Platform No.4.
8.How long will the journey take?
A.Less than 2 hours.
B.Less than 3 hours.
C.More than 3 hours.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What kind of cakes did the customer take?
A.Chinese rice cakes.
B.French cakes.
C.American cakes.
10.What’s inside these cakes?
A.Nothing.
B.Bean jam.
C.Peanut jam.
11.How many cakes did the customer take?
A.5. B.6. C.12.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Where is Tom now?
A.In the school.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At the cinema.
13.Who answers the telephone?
A.Mrs.Brown,Tom’s sister.
B.Mrs.Brown,Tom’s mother.
C.Mrs.Black,Tom’s aunt.
14.What does Bill want Tom to do?
A.Bring some food for the picnic.
B.Bring some toys for the game.
C.Bring some fruit for the trip.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At a restaurant.
B.At an airport.
C.At a cinema.
16.When does the woman plan to leave?
A.On Wednesday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Saturday night.
17.What does the woman think of the cost?
A.It’s cheap.
B.It’s reasonable.
C.It’s expensive.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker?
A.A news reporter.
B.A teacher.
C.A foreign student.
19.Who has the speaker talked with?
A.Workers and news reporters.
B.Workers,teachers and students.
C.Teachers,workers and policemen.
20.What can we learn about the author from the passage?
A.He is friendly to Chinese people.
B.He has many readers in the world.
C.He is very famous in the world.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.To our joy,the operation is ________ success and the patient is now out of ________ danger.
A.a;the B.a;/
C./;the D./;/
22.Do you have any working experience that is ________ the job you’re applying for?
A.suitable for B.known for
C.related to D.addicted to
23.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future ________ to us and we should work hard.
A.belongs B.is belonged
C.is belonging D.will be belonged
24.Taking this VIP card,you can refer to the materials in our library free ________ you like.
A.wherever B.however
C.whatever D.whenever
25.Crack cocaine is ________ that it’s hard to get rid of it once you start.
A.a drug so addictive
B.a such addictive drug
C.so an addictive drug
D.such an addictive drug
26.The students all turned ________ the new teacher as she entered the classroom.
A.looked at B.to look at
C.to looking at D.look at
27.Stop taking this medicine and go to see a doctor ________ you have the symptom of breathing difficultly.
A.unless B.until
C.because D.if
28.________,film stars often wear dark glasses in public places.
A.In order not to recognize
B.So as not to recognize
C.In order not to be recognized
D.So as to not to be recognized
29.—Sara is going to marry Bill next week.
—________.They got to know just last month.
A.That’s a good point
B.You can’t be serious
C.I’m not sure about that
D.That’s right
30.Jack made a big mistake in the game and,________,he lost the chance to enter the final.
A.as a result B.in fact
C.after all D.in short
31.The increasingly developing technology ________ humans to know more about space and themselves.
A.makes B.affects
C.admits D.allows
32.Last summer Jack didn’t go to travel as usual.________,he took a parttime job in a fastfood restaurant.
A.Therefore B.Besides
C.Instead D.Anyway
33.The more we talk about our travel plan,the less ________ we seem to afford it.
A.likely B.possible
C.anxious D.formal
34.It was said that the spread of the H1N1 flu had some ________ with pigs.
A.relationship B.connection
C.effect D.contact
35.He was banned by the IOC ________ part in the game for a year because of his using excitant (兴奋剂).
A.to take B.on taking
C.from taking D.taking
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A businessman was on a business trip to Tokyo.One day he went to __36__ some gifts for his employees back in his country.He __37__ a supermarket.A lady smiled and __38__ him.He was very touched,and felt __39__.Because he was not able to __40__ the warmth of her smile,he was watching her as he was __41__.She was giving the same __42__ to all the people who walked into the supermarket.
The businessman started __43__ if she hated doing the __44__ thing.So he asked,“My dear lady,are you __45__ of doing this job?”
The lady smiled and said,“No,sir,I have __46__ here for the last ten years and I __47__ my job.”The businessman was __48__ and asked,“Why have you stayed here for ten years,and __49__ do you like your job so much?”The lady said,“Because I am doing something good for my __50__.”The businessman found it __51__.He asked,“Why?”
The lady said,“As most of our customers are __52__,they spend foreign currency (货币) here.So our country has a lot of __53__ and becomes richer.People who are happy with our service will __54__ more often and spend more money in our country.”
Surprised by her __55__,the businessman thanked her.After returning to his own country he worked hard to show the same attitude towards his workers,and today his company is one of the best companies in the world.
36.A.buy B.order
C.make D.pay
37.A.opened B.cleaned
C.entered D.checked
38.A.welcomed B.thanked
C.invited D.answered
39.A.upset B.terrible
C.good D.nervous
40.A.require B.enjoy
C.hide D.forget
41.A.traveling B.working
C.singing D.shopping
42.A.feeling B.smile
C.gift D.watching
43.A.deciding B.asking
C.thinking D.knowing
44.A.tiring B.same
C.small D.difficult
45.A.fond B.tired
C.proud D.afraid
46.A.stood B.learned
C.worked D.lived
47.A.love B.prefer
C.keep D.respect
48.A.worried B.excited
C.frightened D.surprised
49.A.why B.when
C.how D.what
50.A.home B.country
C.supermarket D.boss
51.A.interesting B.hard
C.humorous D.clear
52.A.millionaires B.managers
C.strangers D.foreigners
53.A.money B.pleasure
C.food D.people
54.A.praise B.visit
C.talk D.save
55.A.action B.service
C.attitude D.help
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
“After taking our pills,you will lose weight without any pain!”When you turn on the television,a wave of advertisements for diet pills catch your eyes.Many girls are attracted by this easy way to lose weight.
Wake up!Think about what these pills actually contain.
These days,more and more youngsters are losing weight without thinking.Some are fascinated by the claims(声称)made by diet pill makers.Others even lose weight by not eating.I really don’t agree with this.Using such methods not only drains(耗尽)your energy but also brings your healthy problems.
Diet pills have side effects.These include stunting(阻碍)your growth.Many youngsters complain that they are heavier than before after stopping the pills.Worries about your weight may develop into anorexia(厌食症)or bulimia(易饿症).
As most diet pills fail,there is every chance you will not achieve what you want.Being_obsessed_about your weight means you will admire outer appearances but neglect(忽视)inner beauty,which is far more important.
Of course,looking slim means praise from others.But is it worth the pain?
There are healthy ways to lose weight.My neighbor was lacking in confidence because she was fat.She was determined to lose weight through exercise.Every morning I saw her skippingrope,and she did yoga(瑜伽) every week.Her hard work finally paid off,and she became a pretty and grateful girl!She said she had no secret but ate less chocolate and sweets and drank more water.
So,girls,throw those harmful pills away and do more exercise.The only way you will be happy is that you feel good about yourself from the inside!
56.Paragraph 1 mainly shows that ________.
A.many girls were cheated by the advertisements of losing weight
B.many different companies try to sell their products by advertising
C.people can buy their favorite products by advertising
D.the companies carry advertisements in the newspapers or the magazines and also on TV
57.Recently more and more youngsters,especially girls,eat the diet pills in order to________.
A.grow healthily B.decrease energy
C.look slim D.lower side effects
58.The underlined phrase“Being obsessed about”means“________”.
A.Being very worried about
B.Losing
C.Increasing
D.Giving no or not enough attention to
59.The best way to lose weight is to ________ according to the passage.
A.do more exercise
B.eat food without too much sugar
C.drink more water
D.all of the above
B
Most fitness advice is given to a general audience.But if you’re old,the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some suggestions for you to get started and keep you at the top of your game:
Get a checkup.Talk with your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any correction to suit your situation.
Know your choices.Before starting,choose a program you’ll enjoy,so you’ll do it regularly.Some people,for example,like to go to a gym for carefully organized workouts(锻炼),while others might prefer a more informal neighborhood walking club.
Check out the facility and the staff.Is the place friendly?Can you change clothes comfortably?Are facilities easily used?
Choose the style you want to take part in.Choose what’s best for you—a class or going alone?Morning or night hours?Indoor or outside exercise?
Start slowly.Most people are too excited and sometimes overdo it.Record a baseline(起点) of your regular activities and determine a reasonable(很合理的) schedule.
Make a date.Find a partner to exercise with you and he or she can encourage you.
Set specific shortandlongterm goals.Plan for activity in your day and pay enough attention to the plan.
Make a list.Try to list the advantages you have had (such as less stress,stronger bones or greater strength and a better sleep),rather than just the result (such as weight).
Remind yourself what your goals are.If it hurts,don’t do it.Learn to work around pain,not through it.And once you’ve reached your goal,treat yourself for the good job you’ve done,so it will encourage you to continue.
60.The ICAA makes the fitness suggestions for ________.
A.small kids B.school students
C.old people D.young ladies
61.What advice does the ICAA give at first?
A.Seeing your trainer.
B.Changing your situation.
C.Looking for a good fitness program.
D.Getting the doctor’s permission.
62.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph may refer to ________.
A.the exercise B.your goal
C.the pain D.your body
63.The passage is most likely selected from a ________.
A.textbook B.science novel
C.magazine D.advertisement
C
When Kim Murton first started her driving lessons she was so nervous that she couldn’t turn the key in the ignition (点火开关).She even put off learning for years.But today she passed her test on the first try.
“I was always quite afraid of driving and it took me years to gather the courage to have a lesson.I was shaking and nervous but I just knew I had to get through it.” Miss Murton finally began lessons nine months ago.She attributed (把……归因于)her success to her instructor (教练),Stephen Lelievre.“Stephen really put me at ease”,she said.“I needed to believe in myself.I am sure he was as shocked as anyone when he heard about my results because I really was not the most natural driver.I am very grateful to Stephen.”
Yesterday Mr.Lelievre said in his 33 years as a driving instructor,he has never had a pupil pass with no mistakes.“I am really proud of Kim because she was so nervous at first.”he said.“She has come such a long way.She worked very hard.” He added.“I talked to other driving instructors when this happened and they all said they had hardly ever heard of this happening before.I know people have come close but to make no errors at all is amazing.”
Miss Murton’s mother Loretta said she was proud of her daughter who passed her test last week.“She is an excellent driver.”she said.“Her twin sister Hollie is very good too.She passed with just two mistakes.”
In the UK,40 percent of people fail the driving test at least once.But learners can make up to 15 minor mistakes in the 40minute test.Most of those who pass make about nine mistakes.Trevor Wedge,Britain’s Chief Driving Examiner,sent a personal message,saying,“We congratulate Kim Murton on her result and wish her all the best for her driving career.”
64.When Kim Murton first started her driving lessons,she was in great need of ________.
A.communication B.care
C.confidence D.money
65.From the passage we can know ________.
A.Mr.Lelievre thought that it was impossible to pass the driving test with no mistakes
B.it took Kim Murton at least nine months to get ready for the driving test
C.most of the learners who pass the test have made more than 10 mistakes
D.Kim Murton was grateful to Trevor Wedge,Britain’s Chief Driving Examiner
66.Kim Murton’s result was unbelievable because ________.
A.she worked very hard
B.she came such a long way
C.she passed the exam once
D.she passed without a mistake
67.Miss Murton’s mother Loretta ________.
A.wanted to learn driving later
B.took great pride in her daughters
C.was worried about her daughter’s driving skill
D.had a twin sister who would learn driving
D
Some kids start to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age.They think it is part of becoming an adult.They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it.They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs (毒品).It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料) by using fake identification (伪造证件).
Parents may start to notice a change in their child’s behavior if the child starts drinking.Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally like to do.They may keep telephone calls and meeting
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