初三中考外研版英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含答案.doc

初三中考外研版英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1I knew _ John Lennon，but not _ famous one.A/；aBa；theC/；theDthe；a二、选择题2All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week. Great! _ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture.ANoneBEitherCBothDAll三、选择题3Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience4Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?Sure! I really admire him for his _.AgiftBfriendshipCcourageDability四、选择题5With true friends, we feel _ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.AfreeBsuitableCstrangeDfriendly6Happy birthday, Anna. Heres my present for you.Wow, thank you so much. Im really_that you still remember my birthday.AscaredBstressedCsatisfiedDsurprised7Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?Yes. Cooking has become more and more _ and I can cook nice dishes now.AcomfortableBdifficultCdifferentDpopular五、选择题8Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?Yes. Now we are thinking about how to _.Apick it outBcarry it outCfind it outDput it out9If the customer rings up for me again, please _ the call to the sales department.OK, I will.Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through10Oh,my God! I have _ five pounds!No worries. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.Aput upBput downCput onDput off11I really shouldnt have shouted at my parents like that, but .Ait was none of your businessBI just couldnt help itCI didnt care about itDI couldnt agree more六、选择题12Will your mother be at home this Saturday?Hard to say. She _go to the countryside to see my grandparents.AmustBmayCcanDwould七、选择题13_ crowded Changwu Road is!Yes, because the number of cars has kept _ greatly since April.AWhat a; risingBHow a; raisingCWhat; raisingDHow; rising八、选择题14 _ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom? In about two days. Ill try my best to make it.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far九、选择题15Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.Aare discussingBare discussedCwill discussDwill be discussed16As soon as books _, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.Aare raisedBwere raisedCraisedDhave raised十、选择题17At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying18Oh, you said youd tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.Adeal; will come Bwas dealing; comeChave dealt; have come Dhave been dealing; am coming19- Hello, I _ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.- Sorry, weve already sold out.Aam phoningBwill phoneCphoneDhave phoned20-Why _ so early? The movie doesnt start till seven.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Ahad you leftBdo you leaveCwill you leaveDare you leaving21（2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia _ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.Ahad been increasingly feelingBincreasingly feltCwill increasingly feelDis increasingly feeling22The College Entrance Examination_near, so you should be prepared for it.Ais drawingBdrawsCdrewDhas drawn23Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _ so rapidly.Ais changingBhas changedCwill have changedDwill change24I dont really work here; I _ until the new secretary arrives.Ajust help outBhave just helped outCam just helping outDwill just help out25Where is your father, Lily?He _ in the kitchen.AcookedBcooksCwill cookDis cooking26Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano. Sorry. I _ my car.ArepairBrepairedCam repairingDhave repaired27 Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You _ your sweater inside out. Oh my god, Ill have it changed immediately.AworeBare wearingCwere wearingDhave worn十一、选择题28I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.AorBsoCbutDbecause29Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, _ youll be against the rules.Aand Bbut Cso Dor十二、选择题30Could you tell me _?Sure, Ill come back in three days.Awhen will you come backBhow long have you stayed thereCwhy you went thereDhow soon you will come back31Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danceDwhen is she leaving十三、选择题32 May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily? Certainly. _AThank you.BIts a pity.CHere you are.DId like to.33Do you think you could finish this project without help?_. This is not the first time for me.ATake careBDont worryCNot exactlyDHurry up34I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday._ It will be a totally different experience.ASee you later.BYoud better not.CIm sorry to know that.DThat sounds like fun.35I was too busy to see the singing competition._. I have to say its really wonderful.ANo problemBYou are welcomeCNot at allDIts a pity36Would you like me to lock the door? _AYes, Id like to.BIts a pleasure.CYes, please.DIt doesnt matter.十四、选择题37The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.Ato followBfollowingCfollowedDfollows38Online short video apps like Douyin make_easier to do some shopping at home.AitBoneCthisDthat39This food is cooked by a cook _ Victor.AcallBcallsCcalledDcalling40People who run towards their dreams prefer _ the failure rather than _ their dream.Aexperiencing; to give upBto experience; give upCexperiencing; giving upDto experience; to give up41After World War II, Annes father collected her diary and had it _ in 1947.ApublishBto publishCpublishedDbeen published十五、选择题42Mr. Wu _ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.Ahas gone toBwent toChas been toDhas been in十六、选择题43The Small Goose Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.AdatedBwas datedCdatesDis dating44Very little of the house _ now because it caught fire last week.AremainsBis remainingCis remainedDremained45- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDwill46The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and _ our world for years to come.AinfluenceBinfluencedCwill influenceDhave influenced十七、选择题47- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.AwhichBwhoCwhatD/十八、选择题48I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you? Im afraid not, _ you have a ticket.AifBunlessCuntilDas soon as49All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCunlessDthough50What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?He is so boring. He doesnt have any hobbies_you call watching TV a hobby.AifBunlessCsinceDthough【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。二、选择题2A解析：A【详解】句意：我们所有人下周将参观北京大兴国际机场。太棒了！我们都没有去过那里，我们想更多地了解当地的文化。考查不定代词。None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都。根据“Great!”及“we want to know more about the local culture”可知认为去参观北京大兴国际机场很好且表示想了解更多当地文化，由此推出都没有去过；再由“All of us”可知表否定用None。故选A。三、选择题3C解析：C【详解】句意：Cindy总是精力充沛，因为她每天都做大量的运动。考查名词辨析。courage勇气；knowledge知识；energy精力；experience经历，经验。根据“because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.”可知，这里是说Cindy总是精力充沛。故选C。4C解析：C【详解】句意：你认识上周从火灾中救他邻居的那个男孩吗?当然!我真佩服他的勇气。考查名词词义辨析，gift礼物；friendship友谊；courage勇气；ability能力。根据“the boy saving his neighbour from a fire”从从火灾中救邻居，可知应该有勇气的，故选C。四、选择题5A解析：A【详解】句意：有了真正的朋友，我们可以最大程度地随意分享我们的快乐和悲伤。考查形容词辨析。free自由的；suitable合适的；strange奇怪的；friendly友好的。根据“With true friends”可知可以自在地和真正的朋友分享欢乐和悲伤，feel free to do sth.随意做某事，是固定搭配。故选A。6D解析：D【详解】句意：安妮，生日快乐，这个是我给你的礼物。哇，非常感谢你。我真的很惊讶你仍然记得我的生日。考查形容词。scared 害怕的；stressed焦虑不安的； satisfied满意的； surprised惊讶的。根据“you still remember my birthday”你仍记得我的生日，此处表达的是很惊讶，用形容词surprised。故选D。7D解析：D【详解】句意：在漫长的寒假期间，你解锁任何新技能了吗？是的。烹饪变得越来越流行，我现在可以做很好的菜了。考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“烹饪变得越来越流行”，所以应该用popular，故选D。五、选择题8B解析：B【详解】句意：你制定了筹款保护濒危动物的计划了吗?是的。现在我们正在考虑如何去实施这个计划。考查动词短语。pick out挑出，辨认出；carry out实施；find out发现，找出；put out熄灭。根据上句可知，已经制定好了筹款保护濒危动物计划，可推测出此处正在思考如何实施计划。故选B。9D解析：D【详解】句意：如果顾客再打电话找我。 请把电话转到销售部。好的，我会的。考查动词短语辨析。run through浏览，贯穿；look through浏览，温习；go through经历，通过；put through接通。根据句中“rings up”和空后“the call to”可知，这里指接通电话，故选D。10C解析：C【详解】句意：哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！不要担心。对于一个正在成长的少女来说，这很正常。考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put down放下；put on增重；put off推迟。根据“five pounds”及“Its normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此处指增重了五磅，故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：我真的不应该像那样地对我的父母大喊大叫，但是我就是控制不住。it was none of your business这不关你的事；I just couldnt help it我就是忍不住；I didnt care about it.我不关心它；I couldnt agree more.我再同意不过了。根据句意I really shouldnt have shouted 可知，说话人很后悔，但控制不住，故应选B。六、选择题12B解析：B【详解】句意：你妈妈这周六将在家吗？很难说。她可能去乡下看我的祖父母。考查情态动词辨析。must一定，表示有把握的推测；may可能，表示没有把握的推测；can可以，表示允许；would愿意，表示意愿。根据“Hare to say”可知，此处表示没有把握的推测，因此用may，故选B。【点睛】七、选择题13D解析：D【详解】句意：长武路多么拥挤啊！是的，因为自从四月开始，车的数量持续增加了很多。考查感叹句和动词辨析。此句感叹句句型为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”，排除A和C；raise和rise都可以用来表示数量时，raise是及物动词，倾向于人为或被动，而rise是不及物动词。故选D。八、选择题14B解析：B【详解】句意： 汤姆，你多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？ 大约两天以后。我会尽力做到的。考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间，对“for + 一段时间”提问；how soon多久，对“in + 一段时间”提问；how often多久，对频率副词提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据“In about two days.”可知，上句提问的是“多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？”，因此how soon符合句意。故选B。九、选择题15D解析：D【详解】句意：最后双方都达成了一致，但细节将在稍后被讨论。考查一般将来时和被动语态。根据前半句中“have reached an agreement”，可知现在已经达成了协议，结合后面的“later”，可知讨论细节是将来的事情，应用一般将来时；主语“the details”和谓语“discuss”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选D。16B解析：B【详解】句意：书一被筹集好，志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。考查一般过去时的被动语态。A. are raised表一般现在时被动语态；B. were raised表一般过去时被动语态；C. raised表一般过去时；D. have raised表现在完成时。从句主语books和谓语raise之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，C、D选项可排除。根据英语语法，as soon as引导时间状语从句时，主句用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时或过去完成时。该句主句为一般过去时，故从句应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。十、选择题17D解析：D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知，表示人们现在的状况，正在进行，用现在进行时。故选D。18D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。-对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选D。考点：考查时态19A解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：-你好，我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉，电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知，“我”正在打电话，表示说话时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，故选A。考点：考查情景交际和时态20D解析：D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 句意：为什么要这么早离开？电影7点钟才开始呢。我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。考点：考查副词辨析21D解析：D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。22A解析：A【解析】draw near 表示“临近，接近”，draw是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。23A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易，因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况，而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态，因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。24C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我不是真的在这儿工作，我只是帮帮忙，新秘书来了我就走。根据语境，新秘书来之前，我是一直（或者总是）在那儿工作的，用现在进行时，故选C。25D解析：D【详解】句意：莉莉，你父亲在哪里？他正在厨房做饭。考查时态。根据“Wheres your father, Lily?”可知，此处是询问当前的情况，表示正在做某事，用现在进行时，故选D。26C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆，请帮我搬一下钢琴。对不起。我在修我的车。考查时态。根据“Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.”及语境可知，此处回答的动作是现在正在进行的，应用现在进行时，结构是“be+doing”，故选C。27B解析：B【详解】句意：Lena，我想今天早上你很匆忙。你的毛衣穿反了。哦，天呐！我马上把它换过来。考查时态。wear穿；根据“Ill have it changed immediately”可知在说话的时候“毛衣穿反”这个动作正在进行，用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are + doing；主语是“You”，be动词用are。故选B。十一、选择题28C解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞，但我没有足够的时间练习。A. or连词，或者；B. so连词，所以、那么； C. but连词，但是；D. because连词，因为。前文“喜欢跳舞”与后文“没有足够的时间练习”之间是转折关系。故选C。29D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：当你听到铃声时，请放下笔，否则你就违反了规定。本题考查连词用法。And连接并列的句子，but表示转折关系，so表示因果关系，祈使句+or+陈述句 前后句的关系是对立的。故选D。十二、选择题30D解析：D【详解】句意： 你能告诉我你什么时候回来吗？ 当然，我三天后回来。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据“in three days”可知，宾语从句的引导词应该用“how soon”。故选D。31B解析：B【详解】句意：我想知道她为聚会准备了什么。我不知道。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，选项ACD的语序是疑问语序，不正确。故选B。十三、选择题32C【详解】句意：我可以看看中国日报吗？当然。给你。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Its a pity真遗憾；Here you are给你；Id like to我愿意。解析：C【详解】句意：我可以看看中国日报吗？当然。给你。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Its a pity真遗憾；Here you are给你；Id like to我愿意。根据“May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily”以及“Certainly.”可知此处同意别人看报纸，要把报纸给别人，选项C符合语境。故选C。33B【详解】句意：你认为没有人帮助你能完成这个项目吗？不用担心。这不是我第一次了。考查交际用语。Take care小心；Dont worry不用担心；Not exactly不完全是；H解析：B【详解】句意：你认为没有人帮助你能完成这个项目吗？不用担心。这不是我第一次了。考查交际用语。Take care小心；Dont worry不用担心；Not exactly不完全是；Hurry up赶快。根据“This is not the first time for me.”可知，此处是指不用担心，表示安慰。故选B。34D【详解】句意：我计划在即将到来的暑假里找份兼职工作。 听起来很有趣。这将是完全不同的经历。 考查情景交际。See you later. 再见。Youd better not.解析：D【详解】句意：我计划在即将到来的暑假里找份兼职工作。 听起来很有趣。这将是完全不同的经历。 考查情景交际。See you later. 再见。Youd better not. 你最好不要。Im sorry to know that. 知道这个消息我很难过。That sounds like fun. 听起来很有趣。根据“It will be a totally different experience.”可知，此处应该是听起来很有趣。故选D。35D【详解】句意：我太忙了，没有时间去看歌唱比赛。真遗憾。我不得不说它真是太棒了。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；You are welcome不客气；Not at all别客解析：D【详解】句意：我太忙了，没有时间去看歌唱比赛。真遗憾。我不得不说它真是太棒了。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；You are welcome不客气；Not at all别客气；Its a pity真遗憾。根据“I have to say its really wonderful.”可知比赛很精彩，要为对方没时间去而感到遗憾。故选D。36C【详解】句意：要我锁门吗？是的。A. 是的，我想去；B. 很乐意；C. 是的，请；D. 没关系；此题考查日常用语。根据句意理解可知，这里表示要某人做某事的回答应该是yes或者no，所解析：C【详解】句意：要我锁门吗？是的。A. 是的，我想去；B. 很乐意；C. 是的，请；D. 没关系；此题考查日常用语。根据句意理解可知，这里表示要某人做某事的回答应该是yes或者no，所以应该选择C。【点睛】英语中交际用语的回答完注意。如果是would you like to do.的话，回答是Id like to或Id like to, but.如果是would you like则用yes, please或no, thanks回答。十四、选择题37B【解析】试题分析：句意为：这对夫妇饭后经常带着他们的宠物狗在公园里散步。their pet dog 和动词follow为逻辑上的主谓关系，主动行为用现在分词形式。A项为不定式，虽表示主动行为，解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意为：这对夫妇饭后经常带着他们的宠物狗在公园里散步。their pet dog 和动词follow为逻辑上的主谓关系，主动行为用现在分词形式。A项为不定式，虽表示主动行为，但是该动作发生在将来；C项为过去分词，表示被动关系，不符合题意；D项为第三人称单数形式，只能作独立谓语，而with后接复合结构，不符合题意。故选B。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。38A【详解】句意：抖音等在线短视频应用让在家购物变得更容易。考查代词辨析。it它；one用于指代同类不同物的单数事物；this这个/that那个，单指代词，用于指代上文提到的事物。本句是固定句型解析：A【详解】句意：抖音等在线短视频应用让在家购物变得更容易。