人教版中考初中语法英语单项选择讲解.doc

人教版中考初中语法英语单项选择讲解一、选择题1What_exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.Really? What_good advice it is!A; aBan; aCan; D; 2What would you like to be when you grow up? host like Zhu Jun.AABAnCTheD/3There is_ s and_ u in the word sun.Aa, anBan, aCa, aDan, an4This is _ unusual course that is taught in _ university, but its of no use to the real life.Aan, aBan, anCa, anDa, a二、选择题5Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of _, but failed.AnoneBeitherCbothDneither6Tickets for Friday.Sorry, weve got _ left.AnoneBnothingCnoDno one7We found _ easy to finish the task by working as a team.AitsBthatCthisDit8Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?_. I prefer football.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither9Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is _ more exciting than solving a mystery.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing10BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit _ in a day.AbothBallCeitherDneither11Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?_ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.ANeitherBNoneCEitherDBoth三、选择题12Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind_. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion13 Could you explain the saying “One tree cant make a forest.” to me, please? OK. It tells us that success comes from good .AabilityBpersonalityCconfidenceDteamwork14People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Years Eve now. It means a growing _ in Chinese culture around the world.AdirectionBhabitCdreamDinterest15When autumn comes, the _ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.AmountainsBleavesCbirdsDplants16Mr. Green, I cant remember some of the words. What should I do?Dont worry! Why not try to make _ with them?AdecisionsBsentencesCsuggestionsDchoices四、选择题17How do you like the talk show?I think its _, but some people think its so _.Awonderful enough; boredBenough wonderful; boringCwonderful enough; boringDenough wonderful; bored18The Spring Festival is one of the _ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.AmodernBtraditionalCinternationalDancient五、选择题19Thanks for looking after me _ my illness, Millie.Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.AthroughBamongCwithDacross20Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin _ July 18.AonBinCforDat21How long have you lived in the new building?_2010.AAfterBInCSinceDBefore22Family is always _ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.AbeyondBforwardCpastDbehind23Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is _ a terrible mess!OK, Im coming, Mum!AonBatCinDfor24The exercise was _ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough25Volunteering is a good way to experience life _ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.AoverBbeyondCagainstDabove26A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.AthroughBoverConDalong27Its raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?Certainly. But please put it _ the wall so that it wont take up too much space.AinBonCagainstDover28I met Nancy _ my way home yesterday.AinBatCbyDon29The girl is _ a singer _ everyone in her hometown.Awell known as; forBwell known as; toCwell-know as; toDbest known for; for六、选择题30Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on.Aturn onBturn offCturn toDturn around31I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Aput upBtake upCgive upDmake up32What a pity! The weather _ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.Aran outBbroke outCfound outDturned out33Volunteers _ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.Aput outBfind outChand outDturn out34 How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin? You can the questions quickly before listening.Alook throughBgo overCpay attention toDtake notice of35Im sorry to _ on you, but there is something I dont understand. It doesnt matter.Acut downBcut outCcut inDcut off36How was your May Day holiday?Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all_.Aturned upBstayed upCtaken upDput up37We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasnt he _ yet?He may have got lost. Let me call him.Acheered upBtaken upCstayed upDshown up七、选择题38A hard-working man _ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man.Acant; canBmay not; mustCcant; mustDmay not; can39According to the rule, used batteries _ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.AmayBwouldCshouldDmight40Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay41For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns _ be carried on board.Amay notBneedntCmight notDmustnt42Hurry up, Jack! Lets cross the road as fast as possible.No, you _. Dont you see the light is still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt43Youd better _ hard from now on, _ you will fail the exam.Awork; andBworking; orCworking; andDwork; or44The boy is very braveI _ he _ the tall treeAdare say; dares to climbBdare to say; dare climbingCdare saying; dares climbDdare to say; dares climbed45When I was young, my father _ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.AmayBmustCwouldDshould八、选择题46一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_! We must do something to make the air clean.AWhat shameBWhat a shameCHow a shameful sceneDHow shameful scene47Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.AHow fastBHow slowlyCWhat fastDWhat slowly48_ excellent work you have done!Its very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I _.AWhat an; thoughtBWhat; thoughtCHow; thinkDHow an; think49Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school. What a great _!AruleBorderCnewsDoffer50_ wonderful news programme we are watching!AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a51We should learn from the doctors and nurses_ help to treat the patients in Hubei._brave they are!Awho, WhatBwhich, WhatCwhich, HowDwho, How九、选择题52_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often53-_ have you worked here?-For just one month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much54 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far55I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow many56_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until57_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your schoolBHow do you like your schoolCWho is your headmasterDWhat is your headmaster like58Doctor, if I take the medicine, _will I feel better?Usually in five days.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow muchDhow long十、选择题59Some free health service_for the elderly in the near future.AprovidesBis providedCwill provideDwill be provided60Your order _ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.AcancelsBis cancelledCwill cancelDwill be cancelled61Were sure that the environment in our city _ greatly through our work in the near future.AimprovedBwas improvedChas improvedDwill be improved62The school hall _ next week to celebrate this years Science & Technology Festival.Ais decoratedBwill decorateCis decoratingDwill be decorated63Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it, if you _ two more days?Awill giveBwill be givenCgiveDare given十一、选择题64Be quiet. Your brother _ classes online.AhasBis havingCwill haveDhad65 Tom, whats your sister doing? She _ her homework in the study.AdoesBwill doCdidDis doing66Tom, where is your father?He _ my bike.Ais repairingBrepairsChas repairedDwill repair67Where is your father, David?He _ the car in the garden.Awill washBwashedCis washingDwas washing68What about going to the cinema? Theres a new movie called Hi, Mom.Not now, I _ my brother Tony with his English.AhelpBhelpedCam helpingDhave helped69 Where are the officers? Look! They _ the elephant in the palace now.AtouchedBwill touchCtouchDare touching70Where is mum？ She_in the kitchenAcooksBis cookingCwill cookDcooked十二、选择题71The jacket is nice, _ it doesnt look good on me.AsoBifCbutDor72 How do you like this soap opera? I think its very boring, _ my mother always wants to watch it.AifBbutCorDSo73Lucy, dont turn off the computer before closing all programs, _you could have problems.AorBandCbutDso74Hurry up, well be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.Aand Bor Cso Dbut75Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, _ youll be against the rules.Aand Bbut Cso Dor十三、选择题76Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ change some money, please?Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.Awhere I canBwhere can ICwhere I was able toDwhere was I able to77 Could you tell me _ ? By searching the Internet.Ahow did Carl get the newsBwhy Carl got the newsChow Carl got the newsDwhy did Carl the news78I seem to be lost . Could you tell me _ ? Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.Awhere is the nearest hospitalBhow long it will take me take me to the airportChow I can get to the Xishan MuseumDhow far is my trip to the shopping center79Miss Liu, can you tell me _?We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.Awhy do you like the Chinese New Year bestBhow do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalChow Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearDwhat Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival80Do you know _?Yes. Next week. Im preparing for it.Awhen will we have the singing competitionBwhen we will have the singing competitionCwhere will we have the singing competitionDwhere we will have the singing competition81-Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us _?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.Ahow can I get to Wanda Shopping MallBwhere Wanda Shopping Mall isChow far is Wanda Shopping MallDwhere is Wanda Shopping Mall十四、选择题82Do you mind beside you, sir? . I alone to enjoy the music.Amy sitting; Better not; used to sitBmy to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingCme sitting; Im sorry but I do; have been used to sittingDme to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting83_ ill, I cant go to school today.ABecause ofBAsCBeingDWith84 Look at the sign! You arent allowed _ in public places. Sorry, I didnt see it.AsmokeBsmokingCto smokeDsmoked85energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.ASavingBSaveCTo saveDSaved86-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving87 Do you prefer _ basketball with me? No, Id rather _ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet. Aplay; stayBto play; to stayCplay; to stayDto play; stay88In order _ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late89The audience enjoyed the lecture _ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.AgivenBgivingCto giveDgave90-Would you mind basketball here? Im writing a report.-Sorry. Well go and play it on the playground.Aplaying Bnot playing Cto play Dnot to play91Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, _ a historic accomplishment in Chinas space development.AmarkingBto markCmarkedDmarks92When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.Ato buyBbuyCbuyingDbe bought93How much difficulty did you have _ this problem?_. Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing94This computer doesnt work. Really? I will have it tomorrow.ArepairedBrepairCto be repairedDbe repaired95Your hair is too long. Youd better _.Ahave it cutBhave cut itCbe cutting itDto cut it96When I got back home I saw a note on the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”Asay Bsays Cto say Dsaying97What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere takenBtookCtakenDhave been taken98Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.Awalk; tellingBentering; to speakCenter; to tellDwalking; talking99His pronunciation is better, for he kept _ a short passage after the tape every morning.Ato read BreadingCread Dreads十五、选择题100I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.Well, just as the saying goes, “_”. I do hope that you will act soon.AIt never rains but