九年级英语单项选择（50题）基础练习题含答案.doc

九年级英语单项选择（50题）基础练习题含答案一、选择题1The Jurassic Park is _ Steven Spielberg movie in which _ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaursA；theBa；theC；aDthe；a二、选择题2Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.Dont worry. Ill share _ with you.AmyBmeCmyselfDmine3Dave, did you have fun at the New Years Party?Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of _.AweBusCourDours三、选择题4Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience5The number of the people using Huawei _is getting larger and largerAculturesBcustomersChistoriesDproducts6Do you know the four new great _of China?Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.AinventionsBintroductionsCattractionsDtraditions四、选择题7I really cant believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge?AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon8I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict五、选择题9Do you really want to refuse this offer?I have to. Im afraid the job is _ my ability.AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween10New York City, also known _ Big Apple, becomes one of the worlds greatest business and cultural centers.AasBbyCforDto六、选择题11Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _ red envelope on WeChat?Certainly. It goes like this.Agive awayBgive upCgive backDgive out七、选择题12Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?_. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad _ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.AYes, we can; ofBNo, we mustnt; ofCYes, we must; forDNo, we neednt; for13The high school entrance examination is coming! Yes, our teacher tells us we _ be too careful while taking exams.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant八、选择题14 _ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.AHow aBHowCWhat aDWhat15_great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a16 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right now.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a九、选择题17_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often18_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow fastDHow many十、选择题19Now the worlds attention _ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.Ais fixing on Bis being fixed onChas fixed on Dhad been fixed on20The students in our group _ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.AmadeBare makingCmakeDwill make21Tina, lets go out for shopping.Sorry, Amy. I _ my homework.AdoBam doingCdid22Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road _ the old film called Roman Holiday.Ais showBis showingCis showedDis on23Where is Frank?He _ to music in his room.AlistensBis listeningClistenedDwas listening十一、选择题24The dress is very nice, _ it doesnt look good on me.AorBbutCsoDuntil25Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso262018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_ the old man may die soon.Aand Bor Cbut Dso十二、选择题27 Could you tell me _ ? By searching the Internet.Ahow did Carl get the newsBwhy Carl got the newsChow Carl got the newsDwhy did Carl the news28Bill, what did the teacher say to you?She asked me _.Ahow would I solve the problemBwhether I was ready for the taskCwhy I look excitedDwhat time did I get home29Kate, Im going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _?With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.Aif the skirt looked nice on meBwhat should I pay attention toCthat I should take some flowersDhow I can order “Didi” online30 Sandy, could you tell me _ the beautiful hair clip? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.Awhere you will buyBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you bought31 Im sorry, but what did he say just now? He asked you _.Awho has been to the USA in your classBwhen did China become a member of the WTOCwhat was wrong with your computerDthat China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games十三、选择题32Keep on dancing, and youll be better at it. _.APractice makes perfectBBurn the candle at both endsCIt never rains but it poursDA friend in need is a friend indeed33_ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.ABurn the candle at both ends.BEvery dog has its day.CMany hands make light work.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.十四、选择题34Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)? _AAgree.BForget it.CI really do.DAre you kidding me?35Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?_.AGood ideaBNo problemCGood luckDNo way36_. Wheres the nearest supermarket?Oh, its about 300 meters away, next to a park.AThank youBExcuse meCCome onDThats OK十五、选择题37The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police_.Anot to doBdo notCnot doDnot to do so38What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?Because I know that there must be so many people _ for our support.Ato waitBwaitCwaitingDwaited39I would rather spend time _ at home than _ out with you.Astaying; go Bto stay; to go Cstaying; to go Dto stay; go十六、选择题40Rent usually _ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.Awill goBgoesChas goneDwent41The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.Awhose；liesBwhich；layCwhich；liesDwhich；lying42-The CDs by the star _ well.-Thats true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.Aare soldBsellCsellsDis sold43Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earths surface back to the earth.Afinding; reflectingBfound; reflectedCfound; to reflectDfound; reflect44Frank _ stamps in his spare time. Its his hobby.Ais collectingBcollectsCcollectedDwas collecting45Both xiangchun and shepherds purse (荠菜) _ popular vegetables at their best in spring.AareBisCwill beDwere46Is there anything wrong with your mobile phone? Yes, I hope you _.Ato repairBto have it repairedChave repaired itDwill have it repaired十七、选择题47This is the best book_I have read.ABwhoseCwhichDwho48Lei Feng is a great man _ is known by people all over the world.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhen十八、选择题49 Why did your mother get _ with you just now?Because I made _ many mistakes in the exam that she _ controlled her feelings when she heard it.Asatisfied; so; reallyBsatisfied; such; nearlyCangry; so; hardlyDangry; such; mainly50you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。句意：The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。第一空表示泛指一部电影，填a；第二空表示特指那位英雄，故填the。故选B。考点：考查冠词二、选择题2D解析：D【详解】句意：哦，我来得太匆忙了，把课本忘在家里了。别担心。我会和你分享我的。考查名词性物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据上下句语境，空处的词应是表示“我的课本”，即形容词性物主代词my+名词text book=名词性物主代词mine。故选D。3D解析：D【详解】句意：Dave，你在新年派对上玩得开心吗？当然！我永远不会忘记我们的每一个美好的记忆。考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“each wonderful memory of”，可知，此处表示“我们的每一个美好的回忆”，用双重所有格形式：名词+of+名词性物主代词，空个后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。三、选择题4C解析：C【详解】句意：Cindy总是精力充沛，因为她每天都做大量的运动。考查名词辨析。courage勇气；knowledge知识；energy精力；experience经历，经验。根据“because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.”可知，这里是说Cindy总是精力充沛。故选C。5D解析：D【详解】句意：使用华为产品的人数越来越多。考查名词辨析。cultures文化；customers顾客；histories历史；products产品。根据句意可知，空处是表达“使用华为产品的人”。故选D。6A解析：A【详解】句意：你知道中国的四大新发明吗？是的。它们是支付宝，高速列车，共享单车和网上购物。考查名词辨析。inventions发明；introductions介绍；attractions吸引；traditions传统。根据“They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常识可知，这是询问中国的四大新发明，故选A。四、选择题7D解析：D【详解】句意：我真不敢相信这么聪明的人犯了这么愚蠢的错误。你不知道常识比知识更有价值吗？考查形容词辨析。general全体的，普遍的；usual通常的，常见的；special特殊的；common普通的。根据后半句“is worth more than knowledge”中 knowledge为名词，“知识”的意思，可知此处表示和knowledge相对应的常识，common sense常识（尤指判断力)，故选D。8D解析：D【详解】句意：我总是在班上取得最好的成绩，但是我感到压力很大。为什么？你的父母对你太严格了吗？考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；satisfied满意的；bored无聊的；strict严格的。根据“but Im feeling stressed”可知，感到压力是猜测父母太严格，故选D。五、选择题9A解析：A【详解】句意：你真的想拒绝这份工作吗？我不得不拒绝。恐怕这份工作超出了我的能力。考查介词词义辨析。beyond超出；beside在旁边；behind在后面；between在两者之间。根据前句“I have to.”语境可知，应是工作超出了我的能力。10A解析：A【详解】句意：纽约市，也被称为大苹果，是世界上最大的商业和文化中心之一。考查介词。as作为；by通过；for为，给；to到，去。根据句意可知，本题考查known as“被称为”。故选A。六、选择题11D解析：D【详解】句意：Lexie阿姨，你能教我怎么在微信上发红包吗？当然可以。是这样的。考查动词短语辨析。give away 捐赠；give up 放弃；give back 归还；give out 发出，分发。根据“red envelope 红包”可知，说话人想让阿姨教如何用微信发红包，“give out”符合语境，故选D。七、选择题12C解析：C【详解】句意：我们必须阻止日本政府向太平洋排放核污水吗？是的，我们必须。因为每个人都应该保护我们的地球，吃污染的海鲜和喝废水对我们是不好的。考查一般疑问句及介词用法。根据“Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water into the Pacific Ocean”可知，对于日本政府向太平洋排放核废料这个行为，我们是必须要阻止的，用must表示“必须”。第二个空是固定搭配：be bad for“对有害”，故选C。13D解析：D【详解】句意：高中入学考试快到了! 是的，我们老师告诉我们考试时再怎么仔细都不为过。考查情态动词。mustnt禁止；shouldnt不应该；neednt不必；cant不能。“cant be too +adj.”意为“再怎么样也不为过”，结合语境，故选D。八、选择题14C解析：C【详解】句意：张定宇真是一个感人的人！他在武汉致力于治疗和帮助病人。是的，他去年获得感动中国奖。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！此处修饰单数名词person，因此用what a，故选C。15A解析：A【详解】句意：和那个幽默的女孩在一起多有趣啊!考查感叹句。感叹句结构为What +(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语或How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语，what用来感叹名词，how 用来感叹形容词或副词，此句用来感叹名词fun，所以用What，另外fun是不可数名词，所以不加a， 故选A。16B解析：B【详解】考点：感叹句根据_terrible mess you have made！可知这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词mess,前面被形容词terrible修饰，故用what,因terrible是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词a。故选：B九、选择题17A解析：A【详解】句意：音乐会什么时候开始？我不知道。为什么不查下票？考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；What about怎么样；How long多久；How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。18A解析：A【详解】句意：蒂米，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次；how long多长；how fast多快；how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次，是表示频率，特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。十、选择题19B解析：B【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention与focus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。20B解析：B【详解】句意：我们组的同学正在为比赛做最后的准备。我们一定会赢。考查时态辨析。根据“We are sure to win.”可知正在做最后的准备，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选B。21B解析：B【详解】句意：蒂娜，我们出去逛街吧。对不起，艾米。我正在做作业。考查时态。do一般现在时，原形； am doing现在进行时；did一般过去时；根据“Sorry, Amy”拒绝和对方一起出去购物，可知此处指“正在做作业”，用现在进行时，其谓语动词构成为“be+现在分词”；故选B。22B解析：B【详解】句意：现在，位于森林路的ABC电影院正在放映老电影罗马假日。考查动词时态。根据句中“Now”及句意可知，句中动作表示正在进行，表达“正在播放”应该用现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are doing。故选B。23B解析：B【详解】句意：弗兰克在哪儿？他正在房间里听音乐。考查动词时态。分析语境可知，上文询问时，弗兰克正在房间里听音乐，故此处应为进行时态，结合上文中is可知，此处为现在进行时。故选B。十一、选择题24B解析：B【详解】句意：这件衣服很漂亮，但我穿起来不好看。考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；until直到，表时间。根据句意语境，可知本句前后是转折关系，需用but连接，故选B。25A解析：A【详解】句意：你想要和我一起去看电影吗？我想要去，但是我恐怕没有时间。but但是，and而且，or或者，so所以。根据句意，前半句表示想要去，后半句表示没有时间，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but。故选A。26B解析：B【解析】句意：请立即拨打120，否则老人可能会很快死去。A. and连词，和、又，表示并列关系；B. or连词，或者，通常表示选择，在固定句型中表示转择关系；C. but连词，但是，表示转择关系； D.so连词，所以，表示结果。本题为固定句型“祈使句，and/or+句子”，其中祈使句相当于“条件”，和后面的句子之间存在“承接关系”时，用连词and; 与后面的句子存在“转择关系”时，使用连词or，意为“否则”。本题表示“转择”关系。故选：B。十二、选择题27C解析：C【详解】句意：你能告诉我卡尔是怎么得到这个消息的吗？通过互联网搜索。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。根据答语“By searching the Internet”可知，是询问某种方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选C。28B解析：B【详解】句意：比尔，老师对你说什么了？她问我是否为这项任务做好了准备。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、D；根据“asked”可知，此处是“主过从必过”，从句也应使用过去时，故选B。29D解析：D【详解】句意：凯特，我今晚要去参加一个聚会。你能告诉我如何在网上约“滴滴”吗？我很乐意。请稍等。考查宾语从句。if the skirt looked nice on me我穿这条裙子是否好看；what should I pay attention to我应该注意什么；that I should take some flowers我应该带些花；how I can order “Didi” online我如何在网上约“滴滴”；根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B选项；根据“Could you please tell me”可知，从句应该是一个问题，排除C选项；结合回答“With pleasure”可知，此处应该是请求对方的帮助，而不是问对方的意见，A选项排除，故选D。30D解析：D【详解】句意：桑迪，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这个漂亮的发夹吗？ 哦，我在学校附近的一家商店买的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，B、C选项可排除。根据下文“I bought it”可知，买发夹这一动作发生在过去，故应用过去时，故选D。31C解析：C【详解】句意：对不起，他刚才说了什么？他问你的电脑出了什么问题。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据主语是“He asked you”可知，宾语从句是个问句，不能用that引导，排除D，主句是过去从句用过去式，此处是他问你的电脑出了什么问题，选项C符合题意，故选C。十三、选择题32A解析：A【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“Keep on dancing, and youll be better at it”可知，建议是多练习，因为“熟能生巧”，故选A。33C解析：C【解析】【详解】众人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分担工作，这会使工作更容易完成。”A. 过分耗费体力或精力；B.人人都有得意日；C.众人拾柴火焰高；D.患难见真情。根据后面的解释可知，只有C选项和题干一致。故选C。十四、选择题34C【详解】句意：哦，亲爱的，你说你点了一打珍珠奶茶？确实是。考查情景交际。Agree.同意；Forget it.算了吧；I really do.确实是；Are you kidding解析：C【详解】句意：哦，亲爱的，你说你点了一打珍珠奶茶？确实是。考查情景交际。Agree.同意；Forget it.算了吧；I really do.确实是；Are you kidding me?你在跟我开玩笑吧。根据前句“Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?”情景可知，空处应说：确实是。故选C。35A【详解】句意：为什么不带你儿子去看新电影送你一朵小红花？ 好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；Good luck祝好运；No wa解析：A【详解】句意：为什么不带你儿子去看新电影送你一朵小红花？ 好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；Good luck祝好运；No way没门。根据“Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?”可知，此处应说“好主意”。故选A。36B【详解】句意：打扰了。最近的超市在哪里？ 哦，大约300米远，紧挨着一个公园。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Excuse me请原谅，打扰了；Come on快点儿；解析：B【详解】句意：打扰了。最近的超市在哪里？ 哦，大约300米远，紧挨着一个公园。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Excuse me请原谅，打扰了；Come on快点儿；Thats OK没关系。Excuse me用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求(其实质用法是引人注意)，意为：请问；劳驾；对不起。根据“Wheres the nearest supermarket?”最近的超市在哪里？可知，此处就是向不熟悉的人打听情况，因此选择Excuse me请原谅，打扰了；故选B。十五、选择题37C【详解】句意：司机想把他的车停在路边，但是被警察要求不能那样做。考查非谓语动词，观察句子，考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事”，本题中was asked用于解析：C【详解】句意：司机想把他的车停在路边，但是被警察要求不能那样做。考查非谓语动词，观察句子，考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事”，本题中was asked用于被动语态，根据句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”，不定式中重复的部分可以省略，但是要保留到to，故选C。38C【详解】句意：是什么让你如此勇敢地去社区做志愿者？因为我知道一定有那