初二下期末模拟试卷.doc

初二下期末模拟试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 满分100分）
一、听力(计20分)
A. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(听两遍)

5. What will the weather be like?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
6 . What is Jane probably doing now?
A. She is singing. B. She is reading comics. C. She is doing housework.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
7. What do we know about the new mobile phone?
A. The man bought it himself.
B. It was a present from the man’s uncle.
C. The man got it from a friend.
8. How long has it rained?
A. For three hours. B. For five hours. C. For two hours.
9. What does the woman mean?
A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself.
10. What does Miss Zhang think of David?
A. He walks too fast. B. He walks very slowly. C. He can’t walk any farther.
B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）
听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。
11. What will Mary do this Sunday?
A. Go to the park B. Go to see Tom C. Play football
12. What is wrong with Tom?
A. He has a bad cold B. He has a headache C. His leg is hurt
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Ways to save eyes
How
Advantages
Way 1
Wear __13__ and soft socks or cloth shoes
Make blood circulation better
Way 2[来
Walk on ___14 ___
Fight against eyesight trouble
Way 3
Skip rope so that one has to move quickly
Make both the brain and the eyes excited. Help one grow taller
Way 4
Pull one’s ears __15__
Keep one’s eyes healthy
13. A. tight B. small C. comfortable
14. A. foot B. tiptoe C. legs
15. A. 10 times B. 20 times C. 50 times
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题
16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was ________.
A. the strongest B. the tallest C. the happiest
17. The man thought _________.
A. men could do anything B. men were the strongest C. tigers were strong animals
18. When the tiger heard what the man said, he said _________.
A. tigers were the strongest B. men were the strongest C. ‘I think so’
19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with ____________.
A. some men on top of a tiger B. a man under a tiger C. a man on top of a tiger
20. Tigers don’t know _____________.
A. who were stronger B. whose picture it was C. how to draw a picture
二、单项选择 15%
( ) 21. — Is doctor Wang ________ UNICEF volunteer?
— No, he is ________ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
( ) 22. — Look! Tom is running faster and faster.
— But he is too far behind. I don’t think he is ________ win this time.
A. too fast to B. too slow to C. enough fast to D. fast enough to
( ) 23. — Tom got a “B” again. What a pity!
— I am not surprised. He usually writes the answers ________ to get an “A”.
A. too careless B. too carefully C. carelessly enough D. too carelessly
( ) 24. — Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?
— Yes. ________ was really clever ________ a student to remember so many faces.
A. It; of B. That; of C. It; for D. That; for
( ) 25. — Can you finish the job alone?
— I am sure I can if I ________ one more hour.
A. give B. will give C. am given D. gave
（ ) 26. — My mobile phone has ________ of power.
— Really? Then you can use mine. Don’t worry.
A. run out B. run away C. run up D. run on
( ) 27. — Why are more and more countries starting to use new types of energy?
— Because they cost ________ and are renewable (可再生的).
A. little B. cheap C. low D. much
（ ）28. The colour of this book is similar to ________ of mine.
A it B one C that D this
（ ）29. Lots of foreign traverllers come to China because it is ________ country.
A so an old B such an old C such old an D so old an
( ) 30. I think he is ______ to see so serious pollution in the river.
A. enough lucky B. unluckily enough [来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
C. enough unlucky D. unlucky enough
( )31. Look! __________ high speed the roller coaster is __________.
A. How; moving B. What; moving C. How; moving at D. What; moving at
( )32. I like Shanghai so much that I________ there a few times.
A .have gone B. have been C. went D. has gone
( )33. He can’t state clearly how long he has ___________ the bicycle?
A. keep B. buy C. bought D. had
( )34. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Who may it be?
---It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. may not
( )35. — In England, it is not polite to ask a lady ________, right?
— Yes. This is not a good question.
A. where she works B. how the weather is
C. how much she weighs D. how many children she has
三、完形填空 10%
Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a 36 family. His father was often ill and couldn’t go to work. Only his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband 37 food and clothes. But she failed. Her family was sometimes hungry. Of course, she couldn’t send Henry to school. She was 38 it but she didn’t know what to do. The boy was very clever and taught himself to read，write and 39 at home in the evening. And in the daytime he was polishing（擦）shoes in the street, so he could make some 40 for his family.
One afternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were 41 , so he said to him, “ Let me polish your shoes.”
“No, thank you,” the young man said and walked away.
“You may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted 42 him. But the young man said no again. Then the boy thought for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for nothing. The young man 43 to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man showed 44 shoe to the boy, but the boy said no to polish it if he wasn’t paid two dollars for his work. The young man refused（拒绝）to 45 anything on it and went away.
But his shoes were so different that he had to stop. He turned back and gave the boy two dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as the other one.
36. A. happy B. lucky C. rich D. poor
37. A. much B. little C. enough D. many
38. A. afraid of B. sorry for C. useful to D. friendly to
39. A. play B. swim C. count D. sleep
40. A. books B. clothes C. shoes D. money
41. A. dirty B. clean C. old D. new
42. A. under B. above C. in front of D. behind
43. A. liked B. agreed C. worried D. surprised
44. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
45. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
四、阅读理解 15%
A
In China, more and more villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

What they
want
Love
Money
Freedom
Control
Something else
40%
18%
28%
10%
4%
Who to talk with
Oneself
Family members
No one
27%
55%
18%
Communicate (交流) with their parents freely or not
Yes
A little difficult
No
46%
44%
10%
The way they like to live
Living with parents
Living without parents
No idea
58%
14%
28%
What they think of their parents’ working in cities
Bad
Good
No idea
20%
39%
41%
Happiest place
School
Home
Friends’ homes
48%
34%
18%

( )46. In the survey, children were asked about many things except ________.
A. pocket money B. places they like C. their needs
D. their parents’ working in cities
( )47. Of all the four things, the left-behind children need ________ most.
A. love B. money
C. control D. freedom
( )48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. About one out of every two children has no one to talk with.
B. All of the children prefer to stay at home without their parents.
C. About 1/3 of the children think their parents’ working in cities is bad.
D. More than half of the children think it is good to live with their parents.
( )49. How many children think their happiest place is their school?
A. 48. B. 102. C. 144. D. 156.
( )50. We can learn from the survey that ________.
A. most left-behind children want more freedom without their parents
B. over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to their parents freely
C. all the left-behind children dream of making money in big cities
D. most villagers prefer living a peaceful life in the countryside
B
Dear Mum,
Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time you come home and see the messy (杂乱的) house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise (赞扬) me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated (失望) about my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum.
I love you!
Yours,
Sally
( )51. Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?
A. Because Sally doesn’t study hard.
B. Because Sally isn’t good at English.
C. Because Sally doesn’t clean the house.
D. Because Sally doesn’t finish her homework.
( )52. What does Sally’s mother think about her?
A. She thinks Sally is very good. B. She feels frustrated about her.
C. She thinks Sally studies very hard. D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
( )53.What does Sally want?
A. She wants enough money. B. She wants enough free time.
C. She wants good grades and praise. D. She wants enough good food.
( )54.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster?
A. Because she will have enough time to watch TV.
B. Because she is interested in doing homework.
C. Because she has many important things to do.
D. Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.
( )55.Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework.
B. Sally loves her mother deeply.
C. Sally’s teacher feels frustrated about her.
D. Sally wants to make her mother happy.
C
Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由…组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.
Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.
Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally（传统）Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).
( ) 56. Where is Diaoyu Dao?
A. In the northeast of China. B. 25°40’-26°00’E.
C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island. D. 123°20’-124°40’E .
( ) 57.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ___________ square kilometers.
A. 5.69 B. 3.91 C. 0.91 D. 0.065
( ) 58.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _______ meters taller than the second largest one.
A. 75 meters B. 117 meters C. 245 meters D. 362 meters
( ) 59.How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?
A. They grew up there. B. They wrote historical books there.
C. They worked and fished on the sea there. D. They drank water there.
( ) 60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands. w W w .X k b 1. c O m
B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.
C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.

五、词汇 15%
A 根据中英文提示或首字母写出句中所缺的单词
61. If you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in ________ (right or correct) ways.
62. Jim is a c________ friend of mine. We often have a lot to share with each other.
63. The two children have ________ (相似的)personalities. They are both brave and outgoing.
64. All the Chinese felt very ________ (自豪) when they watched Yutu land on the moon successfully on TV.
65. We don’t ________ (let someone do something) students to use mobile phones at school.
B 选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
polite important you twenty pollute

66. The ________ you ask people for help, the more willing they are to help you.
67. Do you know what causes the air ________?
68. Many people don’t understand the ___________ of the wetlands.
69. Jack is very happy because today is his ________ birthday.
70. Help _______ to some fish, children.
prepare think translate fly learn

71．I ________ to Shanghai the day before yesterday to save more time.
72.They __