新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 基础知识.docx

同步练习一：I. 英汉短语互译。1take the subway _2by bike_3have a great time _4take a holiday _5go skating _6各种各样的_7在将来_8鼓励某人做某事_9一方面另一方面_10数以千计的_II. 根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1Do you know who d_ America? Columbus(哥伦布)2Autumn is the third s_ of the year3The t_ is very high todayYou shouldnt wear so many clothes4David is a _(勇敢的) boy5How many _(狐狸) can you see in the picture?6His son is _(醒着的) at seven every morning7The p_ of our city is larger than before8Now more and more people like to learn _(自然的) science in ChinaIII. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1The book _(it) is so perfect that everybody likes it2We are satisfied with their _(perform)3Lilys father has large _(collect) of old coins4I met some _(German) on my way homeThey asked me the way to the museum5I think the car is one of the best _(invent) in our life6She has an _(usual) experience in the countryside7The old man wanted to move to a _(peace) place8The news spread _(rapid) from mouth to mouth9Her _(society) life got in the way of her study10Nobody believes the storyI think soI think its _(believe)【参考答案】I. 英汉短语互译。1乘地铁 2骑自行车 3玩得开心4度假 5去滑冰6different kinds of/a variety of7in the future 8encourage sb. to do sth9on (the) one hand.on the other hand.10thousands ofII. 根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1discovered 2season 3temperature4brave5foxes 6awake7population 8naturalIII. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1itself 2performance 3collection4Germans 5inventions6unusual 7peaceful 8rapidly9social 10unbelievable同步练习二：I. 句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。1Mary hasnt been to DalianI havent been to Dalian，either(改为同义句) _ Mary _ I _ been to Dalian2Tom is the tallest boy in his class(改为同义句) Tom is taller than _ _ _ in his class3Linda hasnt been to WuhanI havent been there, either(改为同义句) Linda hasnt been to Wuhan_ _4Shes been to Qingdao twice(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ has she been to Qingdao?5They have cleaned the classroom(改为否定句) They _ _ the classroom6Has your brother finished his homework? (作肯定回答) Yes，_ _II. 根据汉语提示，完成句子。1四分之三以上的人口是中国人。 More than _ of the population are Chinese2你将毫不费力地找到米饭、面条或饺子。 You wont have any _ _ rice，noodles or dumplings3我不知道你是否喜欢印度食品。 I dont know _ you like Indian food.4天黑的时候去动物园或许很奇怪。 It _ _ _ to go to a zoo when its dark5你可以选择在你喜欢的任何时间去那里。 You can choose to go _ _ _6如果你不去买东西，我也不去。 If you dont go shopping，_ _ _7许多孩子已经听说那部电影了。 Lots of children have _ _ that movie already8我常看见他们在家写作业。 I often _ _ _their homework at home9这本字典比其他的字典贵很多。 This dictionary is more expensive than _ _ _10在博物馆有那么多好看的东西。 Theres _ _ _ to see in the museumIII. 语法专练：句型转化。1I havent washed the clothes. Neither has she. (改为同义句) I havent washed the clothes. She _ _.2She has already finished the homework. (改为否定句) She _ _ the homework _.3Both of them have visited Mount Huang. (改为否定句) _ _ them _ visited Mount Huang.4Neither this answer nor that one is right. (改为同义句) _ _ the answer _ right.5He has never been to New York. I have never been there, either. (改为同义句) He has never been to New York, and _ _ I.IV. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。A. I wish I will go there with you that day.B. But I have never been to an amusement park.C. Where will you go?D. We have no time now.E. How much is the ticket?A: Have you ever been to an aquarium?B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. _1_A: Neither have I. I want to go there. I want to go to the space museum, too.B: I havent ever been to the space museum, either. My father said he would take me there one day.A: How lucky you are! _2_B: I wish, too. I believe we will have a great time there.A: Yes. Now its getting late. _3_B: I want to see a film in the theater now.A: I want to go, too. _4_B: Twenty yuan. _5_ Lets go.【参考答案】I. 句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。1Neither；nor；have2any other boy/the other boys3Me neither4How many times5havent cleaned6he hasII. 根据汉语提示，完成句子。1three quarters2problem getting3whether/if4might seem strange5whenever you like6neither will I7heard of8see them do9any other onedictionary或the other dictionaries10so much funIII. 语法专练：句型转化。1hasnt either2hasnt finished; yet3Neither of; has4Neither of; is5neither haveIV. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。1-5：BACED