遵义市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

遵义市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. (    )
A．fall B．summer C．winter
2．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
3．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
4．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. (   )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
5．You're ________ than me. (    )
A．old B．older C．big
6．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
7．That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
8．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
9．—What ______ you ______ last night? (   )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
10．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
1: ________ will you stay in Beijing? (    )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days
12．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. (    )
A．many B．much C．a few
13．What _____ you _____ next Sunday? (   )
A．are; going to do B．are; doing C．are; going
14．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
15．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
17．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
18．______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.
19．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
20．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
21．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
22．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
23．One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
24．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
25．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
26．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
27．The _______ students sing the song _______. (happy)
28．Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
29．—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday?  —No, they aren’t.
30．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
三、完成句子
31．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
32．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.
33．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
34．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
35．Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
36．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
37．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
39．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
40．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
四、完形填空
It’s 7:00 am. A bus __41___ students to school. Amy, Wang Li and Li Wei are __42___ to school __43___ bus. There __44___ 10 students __45___ the bus. They are talking __46___ what they want to be in the future. Amy __47___ to be a doctor. Wang Li is __48___ good student. She will become a teacher. What __49___ Li Wei want to be? A cook. What __50___ you?
41、A．take B．takes C．to take
42、A．going B．go C．goes
43、A．in B．on C．by
44、A．am B．is C．are
45、A．in B．on C．by
46、A．to B．about C．at
47、A．want B．wants C．wanted
48、A．a B．an C．the
49、A．is B．do C．does
50、A．are B．about C．for
五、阅读判断
阅读判断。
Jim: Hi, Kate! What's the weather like in Shanghai today?
Kate: Hi, Jim! It's sunny and warm here. I'm going to the zoo this afternoon.
Jim: Sounds good.
Kate: Jim, how's the weather in Beijing now?
Jim: It's cloudy. It's going to rain. So I can't fly a kite in the park.
Kate: Oh, I see.
Jim: Do you know the weather in Guangdong?
Kate: It's too hot. The children there usually go swimming in the river.
Jim: Oh, I like swimming, too. But I can't swim now. It's cold here.
51、It's fine in Shanghai. ( )
52、Jim is in Guangdong.  ( )
53、It's cool in Guangdong. ( )
54、It's cold in Beijing. ( )
55、Jim is going to swim.  ( )
六、阅读理解
David’s birthday was on a snowy day in December. He got lots of presents from his family and friend. His father and mother gave him a red box with a storybook in it. Mike, David’s best friend, gave him a large box. A toy car is in it. David’s sister gave him a round box. “It is a birthday cake.” he thought. But it was a basketball. David likes playing basketball. David’s brother gave him a big yellow box. There was a short letter in it. “Go to your study room. You can see three boxes there, a black one, a gray one and a white one. Your birthday present is in one of them.” David ran to his study room and found them on the desk. The black one is bigger than the gray one, and the white one is the smallest. He opened the biggest one. He was very glad to see a model plane in it.
56、David’s parents put their present in _________ for his birthday.(    )
A．a yellow box B．a lot of boxes
C．a black D．a red box
57、Who is Mike? (    )
A．A friend of David’s father. B．One of David’s best friends.
C．David’s brother. D．David’s sister.
58、What colour was the biggest box? (    )
A．White. B．Black. C．Gray. D．Blue.
59、How many boxes did David’s brother give to him? (    )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
60、What was in the biggest box? (    )
A．Book. B．A letter. C．A model plane. D．A small box.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你比我更_____。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你将要在北京待多久？—我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你下周要去做什么？该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语you为第二人称，其对应的be应用are，结合句意和选项可知，are going to后应用动词原形do，意为做，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
1
解析：D
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
17．washed
【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
18．D
解析：Don’t
【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式don't+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为Don’t。
19．bigger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
20．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
21．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
22．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
23．woke
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
25．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
26．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
27．     happy     happily
【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。
28．hit
【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。
29．A
解析：     Are     going to play
【详解】句意：—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗？—不，他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式，be动词用are，句首大写为Are；动词play原形为play，故答案为Are；going to play。
30．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
三、完成句子
31．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
32．learn##earn
【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
34．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
35．playing##laying
【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。
36．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
37．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
38．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
39．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
40．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、B
【导语】本文主要讲了学生们乘公共汽车去上学，艾米、王莉、李伟在路上讨论将来想成为什么样的人。
41、句意：一辆公共汽车送学生们去学校。主语A bus是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式，故选B。
42、句意：艾米、王莉和李伟坐公共汽车去上学。句中有be动词are，所以排除选项B和C。be动词are+现在分词going，构成现在进行时，故选A。
43、句意：艾米、王莉和李伟坐公共汽车去上学。by bus乘公共汽车，固定搭配，故选C。
44、句意：公共汽车上有10名学生。该句是there be句型，句中主语10 students是复数，所以be动词用are，故选C。
45、句意：公共汽车上有10名学生。in the bus公共汽车里；on the bus坐公共汽车，强调交通方式。选项A符合句意，故选A。
46、句意：他们正在讨论将来想成为什么样的人。讨论talk about，动词短语，故选B。
47、句意：艾米想成为一名医生。主语Amy是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式，故选B。
48、句意：王莉是一名好学生。该空表示泛指，所以排除选项C。a用于辅音音素开头的单词，an用元音音素开头的单词，good是辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。
49、句意：李伟想成为什么样的人？句中有动词want，可知句子中缺少助动词，所以排除选项A。因为Li Wei是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，故选C。
50、句意：你呢？What about you?固定句式，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、B    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C