九年级上册外研版英语单项选择（50题）专题(练习题含答案)含答案.doc

九年级上册外研版(完整版)英语单项选择（50题）专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1 What about the party last night? It was_ great success. I think its _ great pity that you didnt attend it.A/; the Ba;aC/;a Da; the2What do you think of the grammar book?Oh, it is really _useful reference book, which is worth reading _second time.Aa, aBan, theCan, aDthe, the3It is_ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A不填BaCtheDan4The organizer decided to invite Johnny, _ president of the group, to deliver _ third speech as his first two were so well received.Athe; theBa; theC/; aDthe; /5 Nanjing, _ capital of Jiangsu Province, is _ ancient city.Athe; aBan; anCan; aDthe; an6-Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?-Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.AaBanCtheD/7I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just cant think of _ one.Aa betterBthe betterCa bestDthe best8Little Tommy wants to be _ English teacher when he grows up.AaBanCtheD/二、选择题9The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for _.AherselfBhimselfCourselvesDthemselves10It is wrong to copy others answers. Do homework by _, boys!AyourselfByourselvesCmyselfDourselves11 Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table? Sorry, I dont know. I asked many people, but _ knew.AnobodyBeverybodyCanybodyDsomebody三、选择题12The shopkeeper gave some _ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.AdirectionsBattractionsCinstructionsDconditions四、选择题13To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes _ the lines.AwithinBbeyondCbesideDamong14The workers will build a new road _ the two villages.AfromBamongCatDbetween五、选择题15There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to _ building a community with a shared future for mankind.Alook forBcare forChope forDpush for16If the customer rings up for me again, please _ the call to the sales department.OK, I will.Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through17Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to _.Aput upBcheer upCstay upDgive up18_ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.ALooking backBLooking aroundCLooking upDLooking for六、选择题19 What is that young ladys job? She _ be a nurse, Im not sure.AmustBmayCneedDwould七、选择题20Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. _ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a21_ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a八、选择题22_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often23_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many24_ will you finish doing your work?In a week.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far九、选择题25If you _ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?Thats for sure. Trust me!AgiveBwill giveCare givenDwill be given26When the new city square _ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.Awill be finishedBis finishingCwas finishedDis finished27People should still keep a social distance these days.Yes. A large number of masks _ in the following months.AneededBare neededCwere neededDwill be needed十、选择题28The constant noise around here_ me crazy！Calm downIts no use complainingAdroveBdrivesCis drivingDhad driven29The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeArepairBrepairedChave repairedDare repairing30Many children in South Sudan _ the trouble of hunger at the moment.AfaceBfacesCis facingDare facing31Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It _.OK, Mum.AringsBrangCwill ringDis ringing32Where is Frank?He _ to music in his room.AlistensBis listeningClistenedDwas listening十一、选择题33Just as the saying goes, “_.” If you keep practising speaking English, youll be better at it.APractice makes perfectBBurn the candle at both endsCIt never rains but it poursDMany hands make light work34You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.Thats not surprising. _. She devotes so much time to her study.AThe early bird catches the wormBNo pain, no gainCActions speak louder than wordsDPractice makes perfect35Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them_.Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhy people enjoy the full moonCwhat kind of race is often heldDHow do people celebrate it十二、选择题36 Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time? _! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.APromiseBNo wayCWell doneDNo problem37Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? _ ?AWhat forBWhat is itCHow is itDHow come十三、选择题38(2016盐城市)We must do everything we can _waste water from running into rivers .ApreventBpreventedCpreventingDto prevent39Huawei has succeeded in _new software for his products. I cant wait _a new Huawei mobile.Adeveloping, to buyBdeveloped, buyingCdeveloping, buyDdevelop, buying十四、选择题40 Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me? Im sorry I _it twice.AseeBhave seenCam seeingDsaw十五、选择题41With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _ economically.Awill competeBis to competeCwere to competeDcompetes42Attention, please. The last plane to London _ off at 9: 00 pm.AtakeBtakesCtookDhas taken43-The CDs by the star _ well.-Thats true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.Aare soldBsellCsellsDis sold44As the town _ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.Adidnt haveBdoesnt haveCwont haveDhadnt had十六、选择题45I will never forget the important people in my life _ helped and supported me.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhom46Its the story of students _ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google.AwhichBwhoCwhatDwhether47Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all _ our English teacher said.AthatBwhatCwhichDwho48Lei Feng is a great man _ is known by people all over the world.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhen十七、选择题49Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough50Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。句意：昨晚的聚会怎么样?这是一个巨大的成功。我认为你没有参加真是太遗憾了。第一个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a；its a great pity that真遗憾该句型是固定句型，所以第二个空填a，故选B。2A解析：A【解析】试题分析：第一空用不定冠词表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素开头，不用an ，要用a；不定冠词a 与序数词连用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二个空用a，表示再读一次。故选A。考点：考查冠词3D解析：D【解析】句意：听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。Honour以元音开头，所以选D。4C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：组织者决定邀请该组织的主席强尼做再一次演讲，因为他的前两次演讲很受欢迎。根据句意可知第一空后面的 president 表示职位，而且作 Johnny 的同位语，故第一空不填；第二空填 a，a + 序数词表示“再一个，又一个”。故选C。5D解析：D【详解】句意： 南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。考查冠词。the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前。根据固定搭配“the capital of.”可知，第一空需要定冠词the；再者根据“ancient city”可知，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。故选D。6A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-你知道24小时这个电视节目吗？ -噢，它是一个中央电视台一小时的新闻报道。考查冠词。A一个，一类，不定冠词；an 一个，一类，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单前；the这，定冠词，表特指；/ 表示零冠词。此处表示一个或一类，要用不定冠词，又因one是辅音音素开头的，故选A。7A解析：A【详解】句意：我知道这个计划远不是那么完美，但是我就是再想不出来一个更好的了。考查形容词比较级。结合语境可知下文表示同前文this plan的对比，故用形容词的比较级做定语，泛指一个更好的计划，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。8B解析：B【详解】句意：小汤米长大后想当一名英语老师。考查冠词。a/an不定冠词，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表“一名英语老师”，是泛指，用不定冠词，且English是以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。二、选择题9C解析：C【详解】句意：老师在微信朋友圈分享了我们学校旅行的照片。我们可以亲眼看到它们。考查代词辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“We”可知是我们自己可以亲眼看到。故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：抄袭别人的答案是错误的。孩子们，你们自己做作业！考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。本句是一方对另一方的劝告，根据“boys”可知，另一方是人称复数，即劝告另一方“你们自己做作业”，故用yourselves。故选B。11A解析：A【详解】句意：露西，你知道桌子上是谁的钱包吗？对不起，我不知道。我问了很多人，但没人知道。考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人，表否定；everybody每个人，指所有人；anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑问句代替somebody；somebody某人，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。but表转折，根据题干“I dont know. I asked many people, butknew”，可知都不知道，nobody符合语境，故选A。三、选择题12C解析：C【详解】句意：店主给了我一些首次使用新iPhone 12的操作指南。考查名词。directions方向；attractions吸引；instructions操作指南；conditions条件。根据下文“use my new iPhone 12”可知，此处指的是给了一些使用新手机的操作指南。故选C。四、选择题13B解析：B【详解】句意：要充分了解作者，我们必须不仅理解字里行间的意思，有时还要读懂超出字面的意思。 考查介词词义辨析。within在里面；beyond超出；beside在旁边；among在之间。根据“we must read not only between the lines”可知，不仅要理解字里行间的意思，也要理解 “超出”字面的意思。故选B。14D解析：D【详解】句意：工人们将在这两个村庄之间修一条新路。考查介词辨析。from来自；among在三者或三者以上之中；at在（某处）；between在两者之间。根据“the two villages”可知是在两个村庄之间修路，用between符合语境。故选D。五、选择题15D解析：D【详解】句意：毫无疑问，联合国将继续推动构建人类命运共同体。考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；care for关注；hope for希望；push for推动。根据“the United Nations will continue to building a community with a shared future for mankind”可知，此处要表达的是推动构建人类命运共同体，故选D。16D解析：D【详解】句意：如果顾客再打电话找我。 请把电话转到销售部。好的，我会的。考查动词短语辨析。run through浏览，贯穿；look through浏览，温习；go through经历，通过；put through接通。根据句中“rings up”和空后“the call to”可知，这里指接通电话，故选D。17B解析：B【详解】句意：人生充满了起伏。当你的朋友不开心的时候，告诉他们一些有趣的事情，鼓励他们振作起来。考查动词短语。put up挂起；cheer up振作起来；stay up熬夜；give up放弃。根据句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，这里指鼓励他们振作起来，故选B。18A解析：A【详解】句意：回顾在初中的这三年，你最思念哪个老师？张老师，他的课总是有趣生动。考查动词短语。look back at回头看；llok around向四周看；look up查找；look for寻找；根据“these three years in junior high”可知初中结束了，所以回头看看这三年；故选A。六、选择题19B解析：B【详解】句意：那位年轻女士的工作是什么？她可能是个护士，我不确定。考查情态动词。must必须；may可能；need需要；would将会；根据“Im not sure.”可知，此处是不确定的推测，表示“可能”，应用may，故选B。七、选择题20D解析：D【详解】句意：凯特在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 她给了我们多大的惊喜啊！她以前英语不好。考查感叹句。感叹句有两类：1.What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语! 2. How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语! 根据空后pleasant（形容词）+surprise（名词）可知，此处为what引导的感叹句；surprise惊喜，可数名词单数，且pleasant是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选D。21C解析：C【详解】句意：时间过得多快！我们很快就要结束我们的初中生活了。考查感叹句。根据“. time flies!”可知此处用“How+主语+谓语!”结构。故选C。八、选择题22A解析：A【详解】句意：音乐会什么时候开始？我不知道。为什么不查下票？考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；What about怎么样；How long多久；How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。23B解析：B【详解】句意：从滨海到上海有多远？坐高铁到上海大约需要三个小时。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How soon多久；How many多少。根据答语可知，此处对距离提问，故选B。24B解析：B【详解】句意：你多久才能完成你的工作？一周之内。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how soon多久；how long多长；how far多远。根据答语“In a week.”可知，应用how soon提问，故选B。九、选择题25C解析：C【详解】句意：如果明天再给你另一个机会，你能做得更好吗，杰克？那是肯定的。相信我！考查动词语态辨析。根据语境，you是动词give的受动者，可知用被动语态be done结构，可排除前两项；本句是条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选C。26D解析：D【详解】句意：明年新的城市广场建成后，将是人们放松的好地方。考查动词时态和语态。根据主句“it will be a good place for people to relax.”时态和时间状语从句的“主将从现”的原则可知，when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时，且主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done；主语“the new city square”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用is；finish的过去分词是finished。故选D。27D解析：D【详解】句意：现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。是的。接下来几个月将需要大量口罩。考查被动语态。needed需要，过去式或者过去分词；are needed被需要，一般现在时的被动结构；were needed被需要，一般过去时的被动结构；will be needed将被需要，一般将来时的被动结构；根据句意理解及句中的时间in the following months可知，这里说的是将来的事情，且主语与动词之间是被动关系，所以应该用将来时的被动结构，故选D。十、选择题28C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知：使用现在进行时。故选C。考点：现在进行时及其被动式29D解析：D【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。考点 : 考查动词的时态30D解析：D【详解】句意：目前，南苏丹的许多儿童正面临着饥饿的问题。考查现在进行时态。face动词原形；faces第三人称单数；is facing现在进行时，主语为单数形式；are facing现在进行时，主语为复数形式。根据时间状语at the moment，可知句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语Many children是复数，be动词用are，face的现在分词是facing；故选D。31D解析：D【详解】句意：麦琪，你能帮我接电话吗？它在响。好的，妈妈。考查动词时态辨析。根据上文“could you help pick up the phone”，结合麦琪的肯定回答，可知ring是正在发生的动作，需用be doing现在进行时结构。结合选项，故选D。32B解析：B【详解】句意：弗兰克在哪儿？他正在房间里听音乐。考查动词时态。分析语境可知，上文询问时，弗兰克正在房间里听音乐，故此处应为进行时态，结合上文中is可知，此处为现在进行时。故选B。十一、选择题33A解析：A【详解】句意：俗话说的好，“熟能生巧。”如果你坚持练习说英语，你会做得更好。考查俗语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过分耗费；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“If you keep practising speaking English, youll be better at it.”可知，如果你坚持练习说英语，你会做得更好，此处强调“熟能生巧”。故选A。34B解析：B【详解】句意：你知道吗？Susan赢得了三等奖学金。那不令人惊奇。 一分耕耘，一分收获。她花了这么多时间到学习中。考查谚语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收获；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于语言；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据后文“She devotes so much time to her study.”可知付出才有收获，故选B。35C解析：C【详解】试题分析：句意：我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。好极了。但是不要忘了告诉他们：A. what should they eat at the festival.他们在节日里应该吃什么；B. why people enjoy the full moon为什么人们喜欢圆月；C. what kind of race is often held经常举行的什么比赛；D. How do people celebrate it人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，可以排除掉A、D, 再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉B，所以正确答案选C。【考点定位】考查宾语从句。十二、选择题36B【详解】句意： 你认为史蒂夫这次会通过考试吗？ 没门！他大部分时间都在手机上玩游戏。考查情景交际。Promise承诺；No way没门；Well done做得好；No problem解析：B【详解】句意： 你认为史蒂夫这次会通过考试吗？ 没门！他大部分时间都在手机上玩游戏。考查情景交际。Promise承诺；No way没门；Well done做得好；No problem没问题。根据“He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.”可知，史蒂夫总是在手机上玩游戏，因此史蒂夫不会通过这次考试。故选B。37A【详解】句意：苏珊，请你去把抽屉里的东西清空好吗？为什么？考查情景交际。What for为什么；What is it它是什么；How is it它怎么样了；How come怎么回事？解析：A【详解】句意：苏珊，请你去把抽屉里的东西清空好吗？为什么？考查情景交际。What for为什么；What is it它是什么；How is it它怎么样了；How come怎么回事？为什么？怎么搞的？怎么会这样？怎么可能？表达“不解、好奇、不满、抱怨、遗憾”等情感。“Will you please do sth.?”是一个礼貌地发出请求的句型，D语气不合适，排除；“B和C”和语境不符，排除。A符合语境，对把抽屉里的东西清空不理解，所以会问“为什么”，故选A。十三、选择题38D【详解】句意：我们必须做我们能做的一切，来阻止废水流入河里。不定式做状语，表示目的；故选D解析：D【详解】句意：我们必须做我们能做的一切，来阻止废水流入河里。不定式做状语，表示目的；故选D39A【详解】句意：华为已经成功地为他的产品开发了新的软件。我迫不及待要买一部新的华为手机了。考查动名词、不定式。develop开发；buy买；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，解析：A【详解】句意：华为已经成功地为他的产品开发了新的软件。我迫不及待要买一部新的华为手机了。考查动名词、不定式。develop开发；buy买；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，判断空格1填动名词；cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，判断空格2填不定式；故选A。十四、选择题40B【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起看电影神奇的地球吗？对不起，我已经看了两遍了。本题考查现在完成时。A. see动词原形；B. have seen现在完成时态形式；C. am seei解析：B【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起看电影神奇的地球吗？对不起，我已经看了两遍了。本题考查现在完成时。A. see动词原形；B. have seen现在完成时态形式；C. am seeing现在进行时态形式；D. saw动词的过去式。根据空后twice可知该用现在完成时，根据空前I可知，此空应填have seen，