中考名词专练.doc

名词专练
1.—— Dad， I’ve got an “A” in the geography exam.
------ That’s a good _______.
A. suggestion B. advice C. reason D. beginning
2. The witness’s advice is of great ________ to us and it’s ________
A. valuable; worth giving B. valuable; worth taking it
C. value; worth going it D. value ; worth taking
3. There are _______ in that restaurant, so children like to eat there.
A. toy animals B. toys animals C. toys’ animals D. toy’s animals
4. It’s bad _______ for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior B. evidence C. experience D. manner
5. You can leave a ______ here because she has gone to the library.
A. news B. message C. rule D. interest
6. It’s a good manner to _______ for the old.
A. make more space B. make more spaces C. make a room D. make more room
7. The music made me think of the ______ of a running stream.
A. voice B. shout C.noise D. sound
8. -----Would you like to read the English __________ on the medicine bottle for me.
---- with pleasure.
A. instructions B. meanings C. pictures D. documents
9. ---- Put away all your things on the desk . There won’t be enough _______ for my computure.
---- Ok. I’ll do it at once.
A. position B. room C. area D. surface
10. The farmer thought the bottles was of little _______. So he let me have it easily.
A. price B. value C. money D. cost
11. The old man used to raise many ______ to make a living on the farm.
A. duck B. horse C. bird D. sheep.
12.Mr White ,the principal, has made a great _______ to the growth of the school.
A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection
13. I am sure she will be able to find the hotel—she has a very good _______ of direction
A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense
14. ----I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.
----Is there a ______? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.
A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat
15. He likes the _____ of the cake. It is a heart.
A. color B. size C. smell D. shape
16. ---Where are the _______ students?
---- They are playing football with ______ students from Hilltop School
A boys;/ B. boys; the C. boy;/ D. boy ; the
17. ---Mum, I heard that we can’t eat ______ these days. Is it true?
---- Take it easy. It’s safe to eat cooked meat.
A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken
18. ---I have great _______ in learning French and I was worried .Could help me?
----- Sure. I’d love to
A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun
19. Two __________ and five __________ are studying Chinese at Beijing University. 
A. German, English    B. Germans, English C. Germans, Englishmen         D. Germen, Englishmen
20. Julie went to the __________ to buy a pair of shoes. 
A. shoes store       B. shoe’s store     C. shoe store      D. shoes’ store 
21. There is __________milk and __________apples in the fridge. Let’s get some. 
A. little, a few    B. little, few   C. a little. few   D. few. a little
22.We are very happy with our __________ in our studies.  
A. great progresses  B. great progress       C. many progress   D. lot of progress
23.We had a good time during our __________ holiday. 
  A. two weeks    B. two-weeks   C. two-week’s  D. two weeks’ 
24.She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. 
  A. family       B. house      C. home       D. room 
25. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago. 
   A. you        B. your         C. your sister         D. your sister’s
26. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as _________.
　 A. her mother B. her mother's C. her mothers' D. that of her mother
27. --- Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can find a bookstore? I want to buy some books.
--- I know one not far from here. You can find ____ easily.
A. one B. the one C. them D. it
词汇
41. He has some difficulty in s _____ these problems.．
42. Everyone will be a_______ by the West Lake.
43. I’m a little because of the exam.（紧张）
44. I wonder why he has so many ________（仇人）.
45.He thought hard but still couldn’t remember one of the _______（导演）names.

different
twin
pollute
excite
sad
wonder
. After they watched the charity show, they talked with each other___________
40. Don’t drink the __________water. It will make you ill.
How __________ she was telling me that he lost another bike!
37. 38. There’s not much in price between the two mobile phones.
The nice bedroom is the .
I think this song sounds even _____.

discover
finish
write
ask
achieve

39. By 5.30 yesterday afternoon he writing the laboratory report.
40. The law of gravity by Isaac Newton about 350 years ago.
Do you know any novels _________by Han han?
Do you think _________the balance between study and play is possible?
37. At present not only the students but also their teacher _____to come to school on time.
阅读
A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to __31__ the stress in work and life.  
The professor went to the kitchen and returned  __32__ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cup—crystal(水晶), glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some  __33__, some cheap. And he told them to help  __34__ to the coffee.  
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, ―I’ve noticed that all the nice  looking expensive cups were  __35__, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is  __36__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your  __37__ and stress.  
You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. __38__ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, __39__ you consciously went for the best cups.  
Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and __40__ in society are the cups. They are just  __41__ to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by  __42__concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has  __43__ us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee! 
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make the  __44__ of everything. 
Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply. Speak  __45__. And leave the rest to God. 
31. A. think of     B. think for    C.  complain about    D. drop out 
32. A. for      B. at      C. in       D. with 
33. A. expensive    B. ordinary    C. strong      D. serious 
34. A. them     B. themselves    C. him      D. everyone 
35. A. mixed up    B. left     C. taken up     D. refused 
  36. A. normal     B. important    C. impossible     D. necessary 
37. A. thoughts    B. failure     C. questions     D. problems 
38. A. Who      B. How much    C. What      D. That 
39. A. and     B. but     C. so      D. or 
40. A. position     B. age     C. health      D. purpose 
41. A. cups     B. tools     C. bags      D. bowls 
12. A. putting     B.  getting    C. turning     D. concentrating 
43. A. taught     B. provided    C. returned     D. bought 
44. A. fun     B. use     C. the best     D. the worst 
45. A. kindly      B. sadly     C. rudely      D. seriously 
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
( )6. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names
B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports
D. they are said to be helpful to health
( )7. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
A. heart problems B. nervousness
C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers
( )8. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".
A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked
( )9. From the passage we can know that _________.
A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
( )10. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?
A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks
C. What's That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?
回答问题
You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》)，the movie from American Chinese director（导演），Li An, tells an amazing story. 
Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals. 
But one day, his father decides to move to Canada, He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big hits their ship at night Finally, Pi finds the only survivors(幸存者)are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8 meter boat. 
To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to 
get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea. 
The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel’s book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also relationship between humans and nature. 
It took Li An four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will “make the people think”. Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22,2012. 
56. Where does Pi‟s father decide to move? 
57. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?                                                    58. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger? 
 59. What does the movie discuss? 
 60. How long did it take Li An to make the movie?