《构建中小型企业网项目实训》实训报告.doc

实训报告

构建中小型企业网

实训报告

专 业： 计算机网络技术　　　
班　　级： 网络1302
学 号： XXXXXXX
姓 名： XXX

杭州科技职业技术学院
信息工程学院

1

目录
1.1项目背景 2
1.2网络拓扑 2
2.1配置 3
2.2.1 s1的配置 4
2.2.2 s2的配置 5
2.2.3 s3的配置 6
2.2.4 无线路由器的配置 8
2.2.5 3650A的配置 8
2.3路由器配置 12
2.3.1 RA的配置 12
2.3.2 RB的配置 12
2.3.3 RC的配置 13
2.4分校区 14
2.4.1 s4的配置 14
2.4.2 s5的配置 15
2.4.3 s6的配置 16
2.4.4 3560B的配置 17
2.5验证 20
2.5.1 PC机ping验证 20
2.5.2 上网验证 22
2.5.3 show ip route 22

第一章、项目概况
第二章、Packet Tracer模拟器环境下实训

要求：
1、正文宋体5号
2、一级标题、黑体 小三、二级标题黑体、四号、以此类推
3、如果有图、表要有说明
4、目录宋体、小四第一章 项目概况
1.1项目背景
本拓扑图基于浙江省杭州市某大学的两个校区（主校区，分校区）的网络配置。

1.2网络拓扑

图1 拓扑图

第二章 Packet Tracer模拟器环境下实训

2.1配置
1.命名：主校区出口路由器RA、分校区出口路由器RC，公网路由器RB，主校区核心交换3650A、分校区核心交换机3650B
2.两个校区的IP地址规划：
主校区 Vlan
Ip 地址
分校区Vlan
Ip 地址
Vlan 10
192.168.10.1
Vlan 1
1.1.1.1
Vlan 20
192.168.20.1
Vlan 2
2.2.2.1
Vlan 30
192.168.30.1
Vlan 3
3.3.3.1
Vlan 40
192.168.40.1
Vlan 4
4.4.4.1
Vlan 50
192.168.50.1
Vlan 5
5.5.5.1
Vlan 60
192.168.60.1
Vlan 6
6.6.6.1
Vlan 100
192.168.100.1
Vlan 200
10.1.200.1
Vlan 200
192.168.200.1

Vlan 1
192.168.11.1

DNS 服务器
Ip 地址
Http 服务器
Ip 地址
DNS 1
192.168.200.2
www
192.168.3.1
DNS 2
10.1.200.2

2.2主校区
2.2.1 s1的配置
en
conf t
hostname s1
vlan 10
vlan 20
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 10
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 20
exit

int range f0/3-4
channel-group 1 mode on
switchport mode trunk
exit

图2 s1配置图

2.2.2 s2的配置
en
conf t
hostname s2
vlan 30
vlan 40
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 30
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 40
exit

int range f0/5-6
channel-group 2 mode on
switchport mode trunk
exit

图3 s2配置图

2.2.3 s3的配置
en
conf t
hostname s3
vlan 50
vlan 60
vlan 100
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 50
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 60
exit
int f0/10
switchport access vlan 100
exit

int range f0/7-8
channel-group 3 mode on
switchport mode trunk
exit

图4 s3配置图

2.2.4 无线路由器的配置

图5 无线路由器配置图

2.2.5 3650A的配置
en
conf t
hostname 3650A
vlan 10
vlan 20
vlan 30
vlan 40
vlan 50
vlan 60
vlan 100
vlan 200
exit

int f0/10
switchport access vlan 200
exit
int f0/20
switchport access vlan 1
exit

int range f0/3-4
channel-group 1 mode on
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
exit
int range f0/5-6
channel-group 2 mode on
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
exit
int range f0/7-8
channel-group 3 mode on
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
exit

int vlan 1
ip add 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 10
ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 20
ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 30
ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 40
ip add 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 50
ip add 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 60
ip add 192.168.60.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 100
ip add 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 200
ip add 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0
exit

router ospf 30
network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.50.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.200.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

ip dhcp pool vlan10
network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.10.1
dns-server 192.168.200.2
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan20
network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.20.1
dns-server 192.168.200.2
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan30
network 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.30.1
dns-server 192.168.200.2
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan40
network 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.40.1
dns-server 192.168.200.2
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan50
network 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.50.1
dns-server 192.168.200.2
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan60
network 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.60.1
dns-server 192.168.200.2
exit

ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.10.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.20.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.30.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.40.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.50.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.60.1

图6 3560A配置图

2.3路由器配置
2.3.1 RA的配置
en
conf t
hostname RA
username RB password 0 123
int s2/0
clock rate 64000
en ppp
ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
ppp au chap
no sh

int f0/0
ip add 192.168.11.2 255.255.255.0
no sh

router ospf 10
network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

图7 RA配置图

2.3.2 RB的配置
en
conf t
hostname RB
username RA password 0 123
int s2/0
en ppp
ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
no sh

int s3/0
en ppp
ip add 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0
ppp au pap
no sh

int f0/0

ip add 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
no sh

router ospf 20
network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

图8 RB配置图

2.3.3 RC的配置
en
conf t
hostname RC
int s2/0
en ppp
clock rate 64000
ip add 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
ppp pap sent-username RA password 0 123
no sh
exit

int f0/0
ip add 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
exit

router ospf 40
network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
exit

图9 RC配置图

2.4分校区
2.4.1 s4的配置
en
conf t
hostname s4
vlan 1
vlan 2
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 1
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 2
exit

int f0/3
switchport mode trunk
exit

图10 s4配置图

2.4.2 s5的配置
en
conf t
hostname s5
vlan 3
vlan 4
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 3
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 4
exit

int f0/4
switchport mode trunk
exit

图11 s5配置图

2.4.3 s6的配置
en
conf t
hostname s6
vlan 5
vlan 6
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 5
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 6
exit

int f0/6
switchport mode trunk
Exit

图12 s6配置图

2.4.4 3560B的配置

en
conf t
hostname 3650B
spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst
spanning-tree vlan 1 priority 4096
spanning-tree vlan 2 priority 4096
spanning-tree vlan 3 priority 4096
spanning-tree vlan 4 priority 4096
spanning-tree vlan 5 priority 4096
spanning-tree vlan 6 priority 4096

vlan 1
vlan 2
vlan 3
vlan 4
vlan 5
vlan 6
vlan 200
exit

int vlan 1
ip add 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 2
ip add 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 3
ip add 3.3.3.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 4
ip add 4.4.4.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 5
ip add 5.5.5.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 6
ip add 6.6.6.1 255.255.255.0
exit
int vlan 200
ip add 10.1.200.1 255.255.255.0
exit

int f0/1
switchport access vlan 1
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 200
exit

router ospf 50
network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 5.5.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 6.6.6.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 10.1.200.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
exit

ip dhcp pool vlan1
network 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
default-router1.1.1.1
dns-server 10.1.200.2
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan2
network 2.2.2.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 2.2.2.1
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan3
network 3.3.3.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 3.3.3.1
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan4
network 4.4.4.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 4.4.4.1
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan5
network 5.5.5.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 5.5.5.1
exit
ip dhcp pool vlan6
network 6.6.6.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 6.6.6.1
exit

ip dhcp excluded-address 1.1.1.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 2.2.2.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 3.3.3.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 4.4.4.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 5.5.5.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 6.6.6.1

图13 3560B配置图
2.5验证
2.5.1 PC机ping验证
图14 验证图

图15 验证图

图16 验证图

2.5.2 上网验证
图17 验证图

2.5.3 show ip route
3560A：
1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 1.1.1.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 2.2.2.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 3.3.3.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 4.4.4.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 5.5.5.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 6.6.6.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
O 10.1.1.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:34, Vlan1
O 10.1.200.0 [110/1565] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:24, Vlan1
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/782] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:34, Vlan1
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:34, Vlan1
O 192.168.4.0/24 [110/1563] via 192.168.11.2, 00:03:34, Vlan1
C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan10
C 192.168.11.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan1
C 192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan20
C 192.168.30.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan30
C 192.168.40.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan40
C 192.168.50.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan50
C 192.168.60.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan60
C 192.168.100.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan100
C 192.168.200.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan200

3560B：
1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Vlan1
2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Vlan2
3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 3.3.3.0 is directly connected, Vlan3
4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 4.4.4.0 is directly connected, Vlan4
5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 5.5.5.0 is directly connected, Vlan5
6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 6.6.6.0 is directly connected, Vlan6
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Vlan10
C 10.1.200.0 is directly connected, Vlan200
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/1563] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/783] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.4.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.10.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.11.0/24 [110/1564] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.20.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.30.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.40.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.50.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.60.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.100.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10
O 192.168.200.0/24 [110/1565] via 10.1.1.3, 00:04:18, Vlan10

RA：
O 1.1.1.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 2.2.2.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 3.3.3.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 4.4.4.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 5.5.5.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 6.6.6.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
O 10.1.1.0 [110/1563] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 10.1.200.0 [110/1564] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:21, Serial2/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/782] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.4.0/24 [110/1562] via 192.168.2.2, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.10.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.11.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.20.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.30.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.40.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.50.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.60.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.100.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.200.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.11.1, 00:05:31, FastEthernet0/0

RB：
1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 1.1.1.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 2.2.2.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 3.3.3.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 4.4.4.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 5.5.5.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 6.6.6.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
O 10.1.1.0 [110/782] via 192.168.4.1, 00:06:21, Serial3/0
O 10.1.200.0 [110/783] via 192.168.4.1, 00:05:51, Serial3/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3/0
O 192.168.10.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.11.0/24 [110/782] via 192.168.2.1, 00:06:21, Serial2/0
O 192.168.20.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.30.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.40.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.50.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.60.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.100.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0
O 192.168.200.0/24 [110/783] via 192.168.2.1, 00:05:51, Serial2/0

RC：
1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 1.1.1.0 [110/2] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:35, FastEthernet0/0
2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 2.2.2.0 [110/2] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:35, FastEthernet0/0
3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 3.3.3.0 [110/2] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:35, FastEthernet0/0
4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 4.4.4.0 [110/2] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:35, FastEthernet0/0
5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 5.5.5.0 [110/2] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:35, FastEthernet0/0
6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 6.6.6.0 [110/2] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:35, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C 10.1.1.0 is dir