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新目标英语七年级上册期末复习
一、代词
第一人称单数
第二人称
单数和复数
第三人称单数(三单)
第一人称复数
第三人称复数
人称代词
我
你 / 你们
他
她
它
我们
他们
主格
I
you
he
she
it
we
they
宾格
me
you
him
her
it
us
them
物主代词
我的
你的/ 你们的
他的
她的
它的
我们的
他们的
形容词性
my
your
his
her
its
our
their
(一) 选词填空:
1. What’s _____ name? (you / your ) ______ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)
2. _________ erasers are in ________drawer. (her / she / Her / She)
4. ___________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )
5. _________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )
6. Please take ______keys to school. _____ are on the table. (They / Their / Them )
7. _______ is thirteen years old. ________ birthday is March 1st. (He / His / Him)
8. _________ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)
10. ______ can’t see _______baseball. It’s behind _______.( My / I / me / my )
(二)完成句子:
1. A: What are these / those ? B: _______ are tomatoes.
2. A: What’s this / that ? B: ______ is a dresser.
A: How do you spell _____ , please ? B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
3. A: Does Cindy like salad? B: No, _______doesn’t.
4. A: How much are his shoes? B: _______ are 100 dollars.
5. A: Is Alan your friend? B: Yes, ______ is.
6. A: Do you have a soccer ball? B: Yes, _______ do.
7. A: Who is that girl? B: _______ is Jack’s sister.’
8. This is David and this is Tim. _____ are our friends. We often help _______ .
9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes ______ 10. The pants are nice. I’ll take ________.
二. 名词的所有格: (1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格: 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt
(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:a picture of the classroom
1. 汤姆的背包________________ 2. 我朋友的生日聚会__________________
3. 他们父母亲的房间____________ 4. 露西和莉莉家的书橱_____________________
5. 一张吉姆家的全家照___________________
三.冠词
(1)不定冠词:a / an 元音开头的可数名词前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an ID card / an hour / an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an art lesson /
(2)定冠词:the
特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.
球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
* 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.
(一).填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划 “/ ”)
1. What’s this? It’s _____ clock.
4.What color is the jacket? It’s ____ orange. It’s _____ orange jacket.
5.Jim’s mother is _____ Mrs Green. She is _____ teacher.
6. Those pens are in _____ pencil case.
7. Here’s _____ interesting family photo.
10. Where is _____ bag? It’s under _____ table.
12. Take _____ things to _____ your brother.
14. When’s his sister’s birthday? It’s _____ April _____ eleventh.
15. Does Bill like _____hamburgers? No, he doesn’t.
16. A: Let’s play _____ soccer. B: I don’t have _____ soccer ball.
A: Well, let’s play _____ drums. B: That sounds good.
17. Do you have _____ Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.
时态复习:一般现在时
1、Be 动词的一般现在时
Be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式:am, is , are
2、 实义动词的一般现在时. 一个动作经常反复地发生,就用一般现在时。
附:动词第三人称单数的构成规则
1)一般情况下加s get—gets like---likes
2)以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es: watch---watches go---goes do---does
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加es carry---carries
特殊: have---has,
(一)、用be的适当形式填空。
1.I _________ a student.
2.__________ your father a worker﹖ Yes, he __________ .
3.They __________ in the classroom 4.This __________ an apple.
5.Where __________ my books﹖ 6.We __________friends.
7.You __________ a good student. 8.These ___________her pears.
9.How much _________the T-shirt? 10.How much __________ the socks?
11.Our mother _________forty. 15.He and I _________friends.
16. Tina ___________ a student. 17.Mary and Tom ___________ students.
19. Who ________ your brother? 20.When _________ your uncle’s birthday?
(二)、完成句子。
1. I _________ (know) the boy.
2. They __________(go) to work on Saturdays.
3. He usually _____________(come) to school early.
4. I often _____________(have) rice, meat and vegetables.
5. My grandfather _____________(play) sports in the park.
6. Miss Li ____________(teach) English in our school.
7. The students of Class Four ___________(sing) a song on Monday.
8. Alicia and Jerry ______________ (do) homework after school.
10. Her sister ____________(have) Chinese every day.
11.__________ you __________( have) a soccer ball﹖
12.Mary _____________ (not come) from America. She ________(come) from Britain.
13.I ________ ( not ,like) playing computer games.
14._________Tom and his brother _________(study) in Beijing?
15. _______Your brother ________(have) a son?
句型复习
Ⅰ 句型结构
1、肯定句:I am Lynn.
I like to listen to music.
She likes to play the guitar very much.
2、否定句:I am not 14.
My sister doesn’t play sports.
3、一般问句 Are you Lin?
Do you want to come to my party?
4、特殊疑问句:主要句型:
(1)What is your /her / his name ? My /His name is …
(3)Where are your books? They are on the chair.
(5)How much are these pants? They are 18 dollars.
(6)When is your birthday ? My birthday is May 11th.
注意:数:基数词 序数词 写出下列基数词和序数词之间的转换。
nine one two three eight twelve twenty thirty- one ninety
(一)、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、My name’s Bob.
2、I’m his uncle.
3、Our shirts are too long.
4、My friend gets up at five o’clock.
5、Lucy and Lily like sports.
6、Jerry’s teacher can play chess.
7、Alice is my aunt.
8、She wants to see Beijing Opera.
(二)、句型转换:划线提问(熟悉下课文中的主要句型)
1、Peter is 12 years old.
2、The backpacks are black.
3、Scott likes history.
4、They have vegetables for lunch.
7、We go to bed at ten o’clock.
10、Her basketball is 5 dollars.
11、Dave’s favorite food is ice cream.
12、He likes documentaries.
14、They are fine.
17、Her favorite subject is science.
18、Mike and Jack like math because it’s interesting.
19、My mother’s favorite color is blue.
20、We go to school in the morning.
(三)改否定句
1、she is your sister.
2、those are Lucy’s rulers.
3、We have milk , eggs and meat for dinner.
4、she has two sisters and a brother.
5、I think they’re interesting.
名词复习1、写出下列词的复数形式
baby _____ potato _____ photo _____ hamburger key _____ watch _____
strawberry _____ tomato _____ dollar _____ orange _____ boy _____ man _____
this _____ that _____ I _____ she _____ you _____ bus _____ dictionary
(四)、将下列句子变成复数形式
1) This is a bus .
7) A photo is on the wall.
8) That is a banana.
9) It is an interesting book.
10) I am a student.
2) She has a nice dress.
5) The girl likes salad.
(五)、翻译。
1、我的朋友的名字是林涛。 _________________________________
2、 她的数学书在哪儿? ____________________________
3、谁在房间里? ______________________________
3、 我是七年级的学生。 ___________________________________
5、他们的书包在书橱里。 __________________________________________
4、 你的爸爸几点去上班? _ ___________________________________________
5、 Lily 和Lucy 有一个大房间。 ________________________________
6、 你想买一条蓝色的短裤吗?不,我不想。______________________________
7、 我最喜欢语文和数学。 __________________________________
8、 你们的弟弟有网球拍吗?不,他没有。 _________________________________
9、 我们晚餐吃汉堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。 ____________________________________
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