高考英语必备词组.doc

高考英语必备词组1.应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner2.向四面八方 in all directions3.做出新的发现 make a new discovery4.正在讨论中 under discussion5.洗盘子 wash dishes6.在远方，在远处 in the distance7.对冷淡 be distant towards sb.8.对有益 do good to9.做坏事，犯罪 do wrong10.挨门挨户 from door to door11.隔壁的 next door12.下楼 go downstairs13.到市区去 go downtown14.缓慢前进，拖延 drag ones feet15.催人泪下 draw tears from sb.16.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.17.在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall18.赶走 drive off19.使某人发狂 drive sb. mad20.挣钱 earn/make money21.谋生 earn ones living22.究竟 on earth23.别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy24.对有很大影响 have a great effect on25.努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.26.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.27.量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet28.美满的结局 a happy ending29.说英语的国家 English-speaking countries30.报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest31.剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater32.在除夕 on New Years Eve33.虽然，即使 even if / even though34.时事 current events35.参加考试 have / take an examination36.进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination37.考试及格 pass an examination38.为树立榜样 set an example to sb.39.做早操 do morning exercises40.产生，成立 come into existence/come into being41.做实验 carry / do / make an experiment42.做解释，说明 make an explanation43.做鬼脸，装怪相 make a face/make faces44.事实上 as a matter of fact45.未能/失败做 fail to do sth.46.落后，掉队 fall behind47.对而熟悉 be familiar with sth.48.因而闻名 be famous/known for49.作为而闻名 be famous/known as50.摸某人的脉 feel ones pulse51.觉得想做 feel like doing sth.52.伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings53.春节 the Spring Festival54.发高烧 have a high fever55.科学领域 the field of science56.五十多岁时 in ones fifties57.关键人物 a key figure58.填写表格 fill in the form59.刹那间 in a flash60.一场大洪水 a big / great flood61.扫地 sweep the floor62.在三层 on the third floor63.三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys/a three-storeyed building64.正在开花 be in flowers65.放（风筝等） fly a kite66.糊里糊涂 in a fog67.欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.68.在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain69.空军 the air force70.靠武力，强行 by force71.用很大力气 with great force72.对外贸易 foreign trade73.养成好/坏习惯 form a good/bad habit74.碰碰运气 try ones fortune75.每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地 in fours76.常客 a frequent visitor77.新手 a fresh hand78.同交朋友 make friends with79.那时起 /从现在起 from then on/from now on80.不时地，时常 from time to time81.不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.82.做游戏 play games83.代沟 generation gap84.开始认真（做某事） get down to sth.85.陷入麻烦 get into trouble86.有音乐天分 have a gift for music87.用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out/be worn out88.朝看了一眼 take a glance at89.向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at90.（灯，火）熄灭 go out91.复习功课 go over the lesson92.进了一个球 score a goal93.犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar94.懂某人的意思 grasp ones meaning95.勿踏草地 keep off the grass96.养成的习惯 get into the habit of97.用手 by hand98.分发 hand out99.一方面另一方面 on the one handon the other hand100.少量的 a handful of101.过幸福生活 live a happy life102.损害，伤害 do harm to103.一个好收成 a good harvest104.保持镇静 keep ones head/keep calm105.身体好 in good health106.记住某事 learn / know sth. by heart107.紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.108.握住；抓住 catch / take / get hold of109.趾高气扬 hold ones head high110.暑假 the summer holidays111.休假 on holiday112.为（向） 表示敬意；为了纪念 in honour of113.对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.114.怀着的希望 in the hope of doing sth.115.住院 be in hospital116.大约一小时 an hour or so117.挨饿 go hungry118.打猎 go hunting119.匆匆忙忙 in a hurry120.不知道 have no idea121.但愿，要是就好了 if only122.给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.123.慢慢前进 inch ones way forward124.患难之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.125.告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth126.坚持要做 insist on doing127.视察工厂 inspect a factory128.激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech129.急需帮助 in great/instant need of help130.打断谈话 interrupt a conversation131.介绍信 a letter of introduction132.收到请帖 receive an invitation133.邀请信 a letter of invitation134.讲笑话 tell a joke135.和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.136.旅行 make a journey（to）137.使某人高兴的是 to ones joy138.不可以貌取人。 Dont judge a man by his looks.139.初中/高中 a junior/senior high school140.正在那时 just then141与保持联系 keep in touch with142使不进入 keep out of 143成功的秘诀 the key to success144 踢门 kick the door145 踢掉鞋子 kick off ones shoes146跪下 go down / fall on ones knees147 敲门 knock at the door148最迟，至迟 at the latest149迟早 sooner or later150哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter151违（守）法 break / obey the law152制定一条法律 make a law153摆设餐具（准备吃饭） lay the table154过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life155忽略，遗漏 leave out156听关于的讲座 attend a lecture on157给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson158从在中吸取教训 take a lesson from159惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise160透漏消息 let out the news161大写字母 a capital letter162仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on ones back / stomach163复活，苏醒过来 come back to life164交通信号灯 traffic lights165列一张购物清单 make a shopping list166谋生，度日 make a living167丧生，死；牺牲 lose ones life168泄气；灰心 lose heart169失音 lose ones voice170输一场 lose a game171祝你好运。 Wish you good luck.172洗衣机 a washing machine173欣喜若狂 be mad with joy174邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail175取得进步 make progress176利用 make use of177编造故事 make up a story178弥补某人的过失 make up for ones mistake179有礼貌 have good manners180商标 a trade mark181满分 full marks182观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match183进行比赛 have a match184祝你成功。 May you success.185五一节 May Day186通过这种方式 by this means187用方法，依靠 by means of188决不 by no means189按尺寸做 maketo ones measure190采取措施 take measures 191量身高 measure ones height192获得金牌 get a gold medal193医疗队 a medical team194吃药 take / have some medicine195满足的需要 meet the needs of196遇到风暴 meet with a storm197去开会 go to a meeting198开会 have a meeting199举行会议 hold a meeting200为纪念 in memory of201对一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.202毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy203在支配下；任由摆布 at the mercy of204圣诞快乐！ Merry Christmas!205给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.206中秋节 Mid-autumn Day207上百万的，许许多多的 millions of208改变主意