高一英语自主练习(二).doc

高一英语自主练习（二）
一、单项填空题：（每题1分，共15分）
1. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents. No wonder she was not ________ excited when they came
A. much B. greatly C. a little D. a bit
2. The famous novelist had written 15 novels _______ 2008.
A. by the end of B. at the end of C. in the end D. on the end
3. When he studied at university, he _______ many student movements and later he ________ the Communist Party of China.
A. attended; joined B. took part in; joined
C. joined; took part in D. joined in; took part in
4. It’s quite _______ lying on the beach , and after a while you will feel________.
A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxed C. relaxed; relaxed D. relaxed; relaxing
5. --- ________ the life here?
--- Yes, but you know, I ________ get up at 7:00 a.m, an hour later than now.
A .Do you used to; used to B. Are you used to; used to
C. Are you used to; was used to D. Did you used to, was used to
6. They are lucky enough to miss________ by the explosion（爆炸）.
A. killing B. to be killed C. being killed D. having killed
7. She worked late into the night, _________ a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing
8. They found his lecture difficult __________.
A. to understand B. understood C. to be understood D. understanding
9. __________ it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day!
A. What fun B. What a fun C. How a fun D. How fun
10. _________ you feel sorry, I will forgive you. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Now that B. As C. Since D. For
11. Do you remember those days _______ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A. when B. where C. which D. who
12.Which is the better of the two books _______ you have read?
A. that B. which C. what D. whose
13. We’ll call on the man _______ we believe can speak very good English.
A. whom B. who C. whoever D. which
14. The last place ____ we visited in the country was a farm.
A. where B. which C. that D. as
15. Is this company ____ we visited last year?
A. that B. the one C. where D. in which
二．完型填空（共20题，满分20分）
I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t 16 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 17 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story 18 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her 19 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 20 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked 21 .
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 22 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 23 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 24 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s 25 .
The woman was watching the incident. 26 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预).
“Stop 27 him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”
“He doesn’t have any money! ” the driver 28 .
“Well, that’s no 29 to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her 30 money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a 31 time.”
All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she shrugged( 耸肩).
She rode the rest of the way home 32 a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier 33 .
On the road of life, the help of strangers can 34 our loads（负担） and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 35 will be when we make it a little smoother(顺利) for others!
16. A. try B. care C. decide D. intend
17. A. empty B. full C. crowded D. ready
18. A. tearfully B. seriously C. carefully D. calmly
19. A. fare B. belongings C. money D. wealth
20. A. strangely B. happily C. secretly D. fortunately
21. A. unsatisfied B. weak C. unhappy D. excited
22. A. explained B. declared C. admitted D. found
23. A. get off B. start C. get on D. stop
24. A. begged B. scolded C. praised D. thanked
25. A. request B. action C. suggestion D. command
26. A. Unless B. Although C. Until D. When
27. A. attacking B. bothering C. blaming D. wronging
28. A. warned B. whispered C. shouted D. repeated
29. A. problem B. need C. matter D. reason
30. A. spending B. collected C. remaining D. borrowed
31. A. busy B. cold C. hard D. fearful
32. A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing
33. A. forgotten B. used C. earned D. returned
34. A. move B. increase C. lighten D. carry
35. A. world B. journey C. smile D. friendship

三．阅读理解（共15题，满分30分）
A
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
36. Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?
A. He was silent most of the time.
B. He was too proud of himself.
C. He did not love his children.
D. He expected too much of her.
37. When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel ______ .
A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe
38. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A. More critical. B. More talkative
C. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.
39. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_____ .
A. the author’s son B. the author’s father
C. the friend of the author’s father D. the café owner

B
It is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.
—When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible. Don’t’ use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.
—Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.
—Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
—Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.
—Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
40. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _________
A. don’t want it to die B. hope it will grow quickly
C. don’t want to have it as food D. want to practice their fishing skills
41. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?
A. Taking the hook off it. B. Removing its scales.
C. Touching its eves D. Holding it in your hand.
42. A proper way to release a fish is to _________.
A .move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomach
C. keep it in a bucket（桶） for some time D. let it struggle a little in your hand
43. What is the purpose of the test?
A. To show how to enjoy fishing. B. To persuade people to fish less often.
C. To encourage people to set fish free. D. To give advice on how to release fish.

C
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She
told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole lift. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
44. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B. She asked the children to play with Teddy.
C. She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.
D. She told the class something untrue about herself.
45. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?
A. He often told lies.
B. He was good at math.
C. He needed motherly care.
D. He enjoyed playing with others.
46. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?
A. She taught fewer school subjects.
B. She became stricter with her students.
C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
D. She cared more about educating students.
47. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?
A. She had kept in touch with him.
B. She had given him encouragement.
C. She had sent him Christmas presents.
D. She had taught him how to judge people.

D
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交际) is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can talk about something, and these things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
48. Many teenagers think that ________ can understand them better.
A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents
49. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually __________.
A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents
C. talk about it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help
50. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude (态度)?_______________
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Children should choose everything they like.
C. Parents should understand their children better.
D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.

第 二 卷
班级________ 学号_________姓名________得分________
四、单词拼写（根据首字母或所给中文完成下列单词，计15分）
1. After ____________(经历) so many difficulties, he felt the victory was so great.
2. I’ve a________ only half of what I hoped to do.
3. Helen took _______（额外的)care with her appearance that evening.
4. He saw his book become a best-seller with s__________.
5. Americans usually eat puddings, cake or ice cream for d________ after dinner.
6. As the exams are coming soon, the students are busy making p _____________ for them.
7. There were no signs of a _______( 搏斗) at the murder（凶杀）scene
8. He d____________ most of his books to his school library last year.
9. Upon g_____________ from the college, he started his own company.
10. Cuba gained _______________(独立) f